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Monitoring location updates from mobile users has important applications in many areas, ranging from public safety and national security to social networks and advertising. However, sensitive information can be derived from movement…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Gabriel Ghinita , Kien Nguyen , Mihai Maruseac , Cyrus Shahabi

Cognitive health in older adults presents a growing challenge. Although conversational interventions show feasibility in improving cognitive wellness, human caregiver resources remain overloaded. AI-based chatbots have shown promise, yet…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Zhengbang Yang , Junyuan Hong , Yijiang Pang , Jiayu Zhou , Zhuangdi Zhu

Secured communication in ad hoc wireless networks is primarily important, because the communication signals are openly available as they propagate through air and are more susceptible to attacks ranging from passive eavesdropping to active…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-15 S. Sumathy , B. Upendra Kumar

As wireless ad hoc and mobile networks are emerging and the transferred data become more sensitive, information security measures should make use of all the available contextual resources to secure information flows. The physical layer…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Iulia Tunaru , Benoît Denis , Régis Perrier , Bernard Uguen

Modern computing requires efficient and dependable data transport. Current solutions like Bluetooth, SMS (Short Message Service), and Email have their restrictions on efficiency, file size, compatibility, and cost. In order to facilitate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Abhilash Shreedhar Hegde , Amruta Narayana Hegde , Adeep Krishna Keelar , Ananya Mathur

In the context of Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC), it is crucial that the two actors are able to communicate with each other in a natural and efficient manner. The absence of a communication interface is often a cause of undesired…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Davide Ferrari , Andrea Pupa , Cristian Secchi

Since ancient Greece, handshaking has been commonly practiced between two people as a friendly gesture to express trust and respect, or form a mutual agreement. In this paper, we show that such physical contact can be used to bootstrap…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-24 Yiran Shen , Fengyuan Yang , Bowen Du , Weitao Xu , Chengwen Luo , Hongkai Wen

Cryptographic protocols are the backbone of our information society. This includes two-party protocols which offer protection against distrustful players. Such protocols can be built from a basic primitive called oblivious transfer. We…

Nowadays, many control systems are networked and embed communication and computation capabilities. Such control architectures are prone to cyber attacks on the cyberinfrastructure. Consequently, there is an impellent need to develop…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-19 Mohammad Bajelani , Mehran Attar , Walter Lucia , Klaske van Heusden

Distributed computing models typically assume reliable communication between processors. While such assumptions often hold for engineered networks, e.g., due to underlying error correction protocols, their relevance to biological systems,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-29 Ofer Feinerman , Bernhard Haeupler , Amos Korman

In last two decades, messaging systems have gained widespread popularity both in the enterprise and consumer sectors. Many of these systems used secure protocols like end-to-end encryption to ensure strong security in one-to-one…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Mirza Kamrul Bashar Shuhan , Tariqul Islam , Enam Ahmed Shuvo , Faisal Haque Bappy , Kamrul Hasan , Carlos Caicedo

This paper presents a secure wire-line telephone system that employs physical layer security (PLS) to protect against wiretapping. The system generates artificial noise (AN) in both transmission directions and uses a telephone hybrid…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-04 Lifeng Lin , Zijian Zhou , Peihe Jiang , Sanjun Liu , Lai Wei , Bingli Jiao

This paper presents a secure communication application called DiscoverFriends. Its purpose is to securely communicate to a group of online friends while bypassing their respective social networking servers under a mobile ad hoc network…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-05-04 Joshua Joy , Eric Chung , Zengwen Yuan , Leqi Zou , Jiayao Li , Mario Gerla

New privacy concerns arise with chatbots on group messaging platforms. Chatbots may access information beyond their intended functionalities, such as sender identities or messages unintended for chatbots. Chatbot developers may exploit such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Kai-Hsiang Chou , Yi-Min Lin , Yi-An Wang , Jonathan Weiping Li , Tiffany Hyun-Jin Kim , Hsu-Chun Hsiao

Ensuring robust security in near-field Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) systems remains a critical challenge due to dynamic channel conditions, multi-eavesdropper threats, and the high computational burden of real-time…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-11 Mehzabien Iqbal , Ahmad Y Javaid

Cooperative spectrum sensing, despite its effectiveness in enabling dynamic spectrum access, suffers from location privacy threats, merely because secondary users (SUs)' sensing reports that need to be shared with a fusion center to make…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-18 Mohamed Grissa , Attila Yavuz , Bechir Hamdaoui

By expanding the connection of objects to the Internet and their entry to human life, the issue of security and privacy has become important. In order to enhance security and privacy on the Internet, many security protocols have been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-29 Masoumeh Safkhani , Nasour Bagheri

Wireless sensor networks are often deployed in public or otherwise untrusted and even hostile environments, which prompts a number of security issues. Although security is a necessity in other types of networks, it is much more so in sensor…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Christophe Guyeux , Abdallah Makhoul , Jacques M. Bahi

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) has become a crucial technology in the development of next-generation wireless communication systems. The integration of communication and sensing functionalities on a unified spectrum and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-06 Toshiki Matsumine , Hideki Ochiai , Junji Shikata

Online medical consultation platforms, while convenient, are undermined by significant privacy risks that erode user trust. We first conducted in-depth semi-structured interviews with 12 users to understand their perceptions of security and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Shuning Zhang , Ying Ma , Yongquan `Owen' Hu , Ting Dang , Hong Jia , Xin Yi , Hewu Li
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