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The upgraded CERN LHCb detector, due to start data taking in 2021, will have to reconstruct 4 TB/s of raw detector data in real time using commodity processors. This is one of the biggest real-time data processing challenges in any…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-08-26 Arthur Hennequin , Benjamin Couturier , Vladimir Gligorov , Sebastien Ponce , Renato Quagliani , Lionel Lacassagne

In this paper, we explore a novel model reusing task tailored for graph neural networks (GNNs), termed as "deep graph reprogramming". We strive to reprogram a pre-trained GNN, without amending raw node features nor model parameters, to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Yongcheng Jing , Chongbin Yuan , Li Ju , Yiding Yang , Xinchao Wang , Dacheng Tao

As the particle physics community needs higher and higher precisions in order to test our current model of the subatomic world, larger and larger datasets are necessary. With upgrades scheduled for the detectors of colliding-beam…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-09-09 Fotis I. Giasemis

Rapid advances in GPU hardware and multiple areas of Deep Learning open up a new opportunity for billion-scale information retrieval with exhaustive search. Building on top of the powerful concept of semantic learning, this paper proposes a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Ying Shan , Jian Jiao , Jie Zhu , JC Mao

Graph neural network (GNN) have demonstrated exceptional performance in solving critical problems across diverse domains yet remain susceptible to backdoor attacks. Existing studies on backdoor attack for graph classification are limited to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Md Nabi Newaz Khan , Abdullah Arafat Miah , Yu Bi

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely applied to numerous fields. A recent work which combines layered structure and residual connection proposes an improved deep architecture to extend CAmouflage-REsistant GNN (CARE-GNN) to deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Yufan Zeng , Jiashan Tang

In this paper we propose an end-to-end learnable approach that detects static urban objects from multiple views, re-identifies instances, and finally assigns a geographic position per object. Our method relies on a Graph Neural Network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Ahmed Samy Nassar , Stefano D'Aronco , Sébastien Lefèvre , Jan D. Wegner

In the future high-luminosity LHC era, high-energy physics experiments face unprecedented computational challenges for event reconstruction. Employing the LHCb vertex locator as a case study we investigate a novel approach for charged…

Building particle tracks is the most computationally intense step of event reconstruction at the LHC. With the increased instantaneous luminosity and associated increase in pileup expected from the High-Luminosity LHC, the computational…

An efficient and precise reconstruction of charged-particle tracks is crucial for the overall performance of the CMS experiment. During Run 2 of LHC, significant upgrades were made to the track reconstruction algorithms in order to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-15 Walaa Elmetenawee

A track finding algorithm has been developed for reconstruction of e+e- pairs. It combines the information of the electromagnetic calorimeter with the information provided by the Tracker. Results on reconstruction efficiency of converted…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-08-23 Nancy Marinelli

We propose a new method to learn the structure of a Gaussian graphical model with finite sample false discovery rate control. Our method builds on the knockoff framework of Barber and Cand\`{e}s for linear models. We extend their approach…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-04-20 Jinzhou Li , Marloes H. Maathuis

The High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider at CERN will be characterized by greater pileup of events and higher occupancy, making the track reconstruction even more computationally demanding. Existing algorithms at the LHC are based on…

We tackle the long-term prediction of scene evolution in a complex downtown scenario for automated driving based on Lidar grid fusion and recurrent neural networks (RNNs). A bird's eye view of the scene, including occupancy and velocity, is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-10 Marcel Schreiber , Stefan Hoermann , Klaus Dietmayer

With their wide field of view and high duty cycle, water-Cherenkov-based observatories are integral to studying the very high-energy gamma-ray sky. For gamma-ray observations, precise event reconstruction and highly effective background…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-21 Jonas Glombitza , Martin Schneider , Franziska Leitl , Stefan Funk , Christopher van Eldik

As one of the most fundamental tasks in graph theory, subgraph matching is a crucial task in many fields, ranging from information retrieval, computer vision, biology, chemistry and natural language processing. Yet subgraph matching problem…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Zixun Lan , Limin Yu , Linglong Yuan , Zili Wu , Qiang Niu , Fei Ma

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown significant accuracy improvements in a variety of graph learning domains, sparking considerable research interest. To translate these accuracy improvements into practical applications, it is essential…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Shuwen Lu , Zhihui Zhang , Cong Guo , Jingwen Leng , Yangjie Zhou , Minyi Guo

Encrypted traffic classification is receiving widespread attention from researchers and industrial companies. However, the existing methods only extract flow-level features, failing to handle short flows because of unreliable statistical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Haozhen Zhang , Le Yu , Xi Xiao , Qing Li , Francesco Mercaldo , Xiapu Luo , Qixu Liu

We present the physics program of the Belle II experiment, located on the intensity frontier SuperKEKB $e^+e^-$ collider. Belle II collected its first collisions in 2018, and is expected to operate for the next decade. It is anticipated to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-12-25 E. Kou , P. Urquijo , W. Altmannshofer , F. Beaujean , G. Bell , M. Beneke , I. I. Bigi , F. Bishara M. Blanke , C. Bobeth , M. Bona , N. Brambilla , V. M. Braun , J. Brod , A. J. Buras , H. Y. Cheng , C. W. Chiang , G. Colangelo , H. Czyz , A. Datta , F. De Fazio , T. Deppisch , M. J. Dolan , S. Fajfer , T. Feldmann , S. Godfrey , M. Gronau , Y. Grossman , F. K. Guo , U. Haisch , C. Hanhart , S. Hashimoto , S. Hirose , J. Hisano , L. Hofer , M. Hoferichter , W. S. Hou , T. Huber , S. Jaeger S. Jahn , M. Jamin , J. Jones , M. Jung , A. L. Kagan , F. Kahlhoefer , J. F. Kamenik , T. Kaneko , Y. Kiyo , A. Kokulu , N. Kosnik , A. S. Kronfeld , Z. Ligeti , H. Logan , C. D. Lu , V. Lubicz , F. Mahmoudi , K. Maltman , M. Misiak , S. Mishima , K. Moats , B. Moussallam , A. Nefediev , U. Nierste , D. Nomura , N. Offen , S. L. Olsen , E. Passemar , A. Paul , G. Paz , A. A. Petrov , A. Pich , A. D. Polosa , J. Pradler , S. Prelovsek , M. Procura , G. Ricciardi , D. J. Robinson , P. Roig , S. Schacht , K. Schmidt-Hoberg , J. Schwichtenberg , S. R. Sharpe , J. Shigemitsu , N. Shimizu , Y. Shimizu , L. Silvestrini , S. Simula , C. Smith , P. Stoffer , D. Straub , F. J. Tackmann , M. Tanaka , A. Tayduganov , G. Tetlalmatzi-Xolocotzi , T. Teubner , A. Vairo , D. van Dyk , J. Virto , Z. Was , R. Watanabe , I. Watson , J. Zupan , R. Zwicky , F. Abudinen , I. Adachi , K. Adamczyk , P. Ahlburg , H. Aihara , A. Aloisio , L. Andricek , N. Anh Ky , M. Arndt , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , T. Aushev , V. Aushev , R. Ayad , T. Aziz , S. Baehr , S. Bahinipati , P. Bambade , Y. Ban , M. Barrett , J. Baudot , P. Behera , K. Belous , M. Bender , J. Bennett , M. Berger , E. Bernieri , F. U. Bernlochner , M. Bessner , D. Besson , S. Bettarini , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , T. Bilka , S. Bilmis , S. Bilokin , G. Bonvicini , A. Bozek , M. Bracko , P. Branchini , N. Braun , R. A. Briere , T. E. Browder , L. Burmistrov , S. Bussino , L. Cao , G. Caria , G. Casarosa , C. Cecchi , D. Cervenkov , M. -C. Chang , P. Chang , R. Cheaib , V. Chekelian , Y. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Cho , J. Choi , S. -K. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , L. M. Cremaldi , D. Cuesta , S. Cunliffe , N. Dash , E. de la Cruz Burelo , E. De Lucia , G. De Nardo , M. De Nuccio , G. De Pietro , A. De Yta Hernandez , B. Deschamps , M. Destefanis , S. Dey , F. Di Capua , S. Di Carlo , J. Dingfelder , Z. Dolezal , I. Dominguez Jimenez , T. V. Dong , D. Dossett , S. Duell , S. Eidelman , D. Epifanov , J. E. Fast , T. Ferber , S. Fiore , A. Fodor , F. Forti , A. Frey , O. Frost , B. G. Fulsom , M. Gabriel , N. Gabyshev , E. Ganiev , X. Gao , B. Gao , R. Garg , A. Garmash , V. Gaur , A. Gaz , T. Gessler , U. Gebauer , M. Gelb , A. Gellrich , D. Getzkow , R. Giordano , A. Giri , A. Glazov , B. Gobbo , R. Godang , O. Gogota , P. Goldenzweig , B. Golob , W. Gradl , E. Graziani , M. Greco , D. Greenwald , S. Gribanov , Y. Guan , E. Guido , A. Guo , S. Halder , K. Hara , O. Hartbrich , T. Hauth , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , C. Hearty , I. Heredia De La Cruz , M. Hernandez Villanueva , A. Hershenhorn , T. Higuchi , M. Hoek , S. Hollitt , N. T. Hong Van , C. -L. Hsu , Y. Hu , K. Huang , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , Y. Iwasaki , M. Iwasaki , P. Jackson , W. W. Jacobs , I. Jaegle , H. B. Jeon , X. Ji , S. Jia , Y. Jin , C. Joo , M. Kuenzel , I. Kadenko , J. Kahn , H. Kakuno , A. B. Kaliyar , J. Kandra , K. H. Kang , T. Kawasaki , C. Ketter , M. Khasmidatul , H. Kichimi , J. B. Kim , K. T. Kim , H. J. Kim , D. Y. Kim , K. Kim , Y. Kim , T. D. Kimmel , H. Kindo , K. Kinoshita , T. Konno , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , D. Kotchetkov , R. Kowalewski , P. Krizan , R. Kroeger , J. -F. Krohn , P. Krokovny , W. Kuehn , T. Kuhr , R. Kulasiri , M. Kumar , R. Kumar , T. Kumita , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , S. Lacaprara , Y. -T. Lai , K. Lalwani , J. S. Lange , S. C. Lee , J. Y. Lee , P. Leitl , D. Levit , S. Levonian , S. Li , L. K. Li , Y. Li , Y. B. Li , Q. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , Z. Liptak , D. Liventsev , S. Longo , A. Loos , G. Lopez Castro , M. Lubej , T. Lueck , F. Luetticke , T. Luo , F. Mueller , Th. Mueller , C. MacQueen , Y. Maeda , M. Maggiora , S. Maity , E. Manoni , S. Marcello , C. Marinas , M. Martinez Hernandez , A. Martini , D. Matvienko , J. A. McKenna , F. Meier , M. Merola , F. Metzner , C. Miller , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyake , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , H. K. Moon , T. Moon , A. Morda , T. Morii , M. Mrvar , G. Muroyama , R. Mussa , I. Nakamura , T. Nakano , M. Nakao , H. Nakayama , H. Nakazawa , T. Nanut , M. Naruki , K. J. Nath , M. Nayak , N. Nellikunnummel , D. Neverov , C. Niebuhr , J. Ninkovic , S. Nishida , K. Nishimura , M. Nouxman , G. Nowak , K. Ogawa , Y. Onishchuk , H. Ono , Y. Onuki , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , E. Paoloni , H. Park , C. -S. Park , B. Paschen , A. Passeri , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , M. Perello , I. M. Peruzzi , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , L. Podesta Lerma , V. Popov , K. Prasanth , E. Prencipe , M. Prim , M. V. Purohit , A. Rabusov , R. Rasheed , S. Reiter , M. Remnev , P. K. Resmi , I. Ripp-Baudot , M. Ritter , M. Ritzert , G. Rizzo , L. Rizzuto , S. H. Robertson , D. Rodriguez Perez , J. M. Roney , C. Rosenfeld , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , S. Rummel , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , Y. Sakai , M. Salehi , D. A. Sanders , S. Sandilya , A. Sangal , L. Santelj , J. Sasaki , Y. Sato , V. Savinov , B. Scavino , M. Schram , H. Schreeck , J. Schueler , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , R. M. Seddon , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , O. Seon , I. S. Seong , M. E. Sevior , C. Sfienti , M. Shapkin , C. P. Shen , M. Shimomura , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , A. Sibidanov , F. Simon , J. B. Singh , R. Sinha , S. Skambraks , K. Smith , R. J. Sobie , A. Soffer , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , B. Spruck , S. Stanic , M. Staric , N. Starinsky , U. Stolzenberg , Z. Stottler , R. Stroili , J. F. Strube , J. Stypula , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , T. Sumiyoshi , D. Summers , W. Sutcliffe , S. Y. Suzuki , M. Tabata , M. Takahashi , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , J. Tan , S. Tanaka , K. Tanida , N. Taniguchi , Y. Tao , P. Taras , G. Tejeda Munoz , F. Tenchini , U. Tippawan , E. Torassa , K. Trabelsi , T. Tsuboyama , M. Uchida , S. Uehara , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , Y. Ushiroda , Y. Usov , S. E. Vahsen , R. van Tonder , G. Varner , K. E. Varvell , A. Vinokurova , L. Vitale , M. Vos , A. Vossen , E. Waheed , H. Wakeling , K. Wan , M. -Z. Wang , X. L. Wang , B. Wang , A. Warburton , J. Webb , S. Wehle , C. Wessel , J. Wiechczynski , P. Wieduwilt , E. Won , Q. Xu , X. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , S. Yamada , H. Yamamoto , W. Yan , W. Yan , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , I. Yeo , J. H. Yin , M. Yonenaga , T. Yoshinobu , W. Yuan , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yusa , S. Zakharov , L. Zani , M. Zeyrek , J. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , X. Zhou , V. Zhukova , V. Zhulanov , A. Zupanc

Robust Mask R-CNN (Mask Regional Convolu-tional Neural Network) methods are proposed and tested for automatic detection of cracks on structures or their components that may be damaged during extreme events, such as earth-quakes. We curated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Yongsheng Bai , Halil Sezen , Alper Yilmaz