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We have developed a novel method to rapidly obtain homologous genomic data for phylogenetics directly from next-generation sequencing reads without the use of a reference genome. This software, called SISRS, avoids the time consuming steps…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-12 Rachel S. Schwartz , Kelly Harkins , Anne C. Stone , Reed A. Cartwright

We propose an efficient algorithm to visualise symmetries in neural networks. Typically, models are defined with respect to a parameter space, where non-equal parameters can produce the same input-output map. Our proposed method, GENNI,…

High-throughput technologies to collect field data have made observations possible at scale in several branches of life sciences. The data collected can range from the molecular level (genotypes) to physiological (phenotypic traits) and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Youjia Zhou , Methun Kamruzzaman , Patrick Schnable , Bala Krishnamoorthy , Ananth Kalyanaraman , Bei Wang

In the last two decades the growth of computational resources has made it possible to handle Generalized Additive Models (GAMs) that formerly were too costly for serious applications. However, the growth in model complexity has not been…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-05-10 Matteo Fasiolo , Raphaël Nedellec , Yannig Goude , Simon N. Wood

This R package evaluates main and pair-wise interaction effect of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) via the W-test, scalable to whole genome-wide data sets. The package provides fast and accurate p-value estimation of genetic markers,…

Computation · Statistics 2016-10-12 Rui Sun , Billy Chang , Benny Chung-Ying Zee , Maggie Haitian Wang

Graphs are quickly emerging as a leading abstraction for the representation of data. One important application domain originates from an emerging discipline called "connectomics". Connectomics studies the brain as a graph; vertices…

Parcellations are fundamental tools in neuroanatomy, allowing researchers to place functional imaging and molecular data within a structural context in the brain. Visualizing these parcellations is critical to guide biological understanding…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-26 Giuseppe A. D'Agostino , Sarah R. Langley

Advances in genome sequencing technologies generate massive amounts of sequence data that are increasingly analyzed and shared through public repositories. On-demand infrastructure services on cloud computing platforms enable the processing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Junseok Park , Eduardo A. Maury , Changhoon Oh , Donghoon Shin , Danielle Denisko , Eunjung Alice Lee

Next-generation sequencing technologies generate millions of short sequence reads, which are usually aligned to a reference genome. In many applications, the key information required for downstream analysis is the number of reads mapping to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-07-26 Yang Liao , Gordon K Smyth , Wei Shi

Genome-wide association studies generate very large datasets that require scalable analysis algorithms. In this report we describe the GEDI software package, which implements efficient algorithms for performing several common tasks in the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Justin Kennedy , Ion I. Mandoiu , Bogdan Pasaniuc

The past decade has witnessed a dramatic increase in the size and scope of biological and behavioral experiments. These experiments are providing an unprecedented level of detail and depth of data. However, this increase in data presents…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-03 Samuel V. Scarpino , Ross Gillette , David Crews

Genome-scale screening experiments in cancer produce long lists of candidate genes that require extensive interpretation for biological insight and prioritization for follow-up studies. Interrogation of gene lists frequently represents a…

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a pivotal technique in genome sequencing due to its high throughput, rapid results, cost-effectiveness, and enhanced accuracy. Its significance extends across various domains, playing a crucial role in…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-28 Fathima Nuzla Ismail , Shanika Amarasoma

Genomic data sets are growing dramatically as the cost of sequencing continues to decline and small sequencing devices become available. Enormous community databases store and share this data with the research community, but some of these…

How to compare whole genome sequences at large scale has not been achieved via conventional methods based on pair-wisely base-to-base comparison; nevertheless, no attention was paid to handle in-one-sitting a number of genomes crossing…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-05 Yuncan Ai , Hannan Ai , Fanmei Meng , Lei Zhao

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel in graph-based learning tasks, but their complex, non-linear operations often render them as opaque "black boxes". This opacity hinders user trust, complicates debugging, bias detection, and adoption in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-18 TC Singh , Sougata Mukherjea

Evaluating forecasts is essential to understand and improve forecasting and make forecasts useful to decision makers. A variety of R packages provide a broad variety of scoring rules, visualisations and diagnostic tools. One particular…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-11-04 Nikos I. Bosse , Hugo Gruson , Anne Cori , Edwin van Leeuwen , Sebastian Funk , Sam Abbott

The integration of knowledge graphs and graph machine learning (GML) in genomic data analysis offers several opportunities for understanding complex genetic relationships, especially at the RNA level. We present a comprehensive approach for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Shivika Prasanna , Ajay Kumar , Deepthi Rao , Eduardo Simoes , Praveen Rao

Exams are a fundamental test of expert-level intelligence and require integrated understanding, reasoning, and generation. Existing exam-style benchmarks mainly focus on understanding and reasoning tasks, and current generation benchmarks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Zhaokai Wang , Penghao Yin , Xiangyu Zhao , Changyao Tian , Yu Qiao , Wenhai Wang , Jifeng Dai , Gen Luo

Motivation: Unraveling the connection between genes and traits is crucial for solving many biological puzzles. Genes provide instructions for building cellular machinery, directing the processes that sustain life. RNA molecules and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-14 Santiago Prochetto , Renata Reinheimer , Georgina Stegmayer
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