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In high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) systems using non-ionizing methods in cancer treatment, if the device is applied to the body externally, the HIFU beam can damage nearby healthy tissues and burn skin due to lack of knowledge…

The microscopic structure of a plant cell wall is given by cellulose microfibrils embedded in a cell wall matrix. In this paper we consider a microscopic model for interactions between viscoelastic deformations of a plant cell wall and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-01 Mariya Ptashnyk , Brian Seguin

We propose a new approach allowing visio-haptic interaction with a FE model of a human liver having both non-linear geometric and material properties. The material properties used in the model are extracted from the experimental data of pig…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Igor Peterlik , Mert Sedef , Cagatay Basdogan , Ludek Matyska

A nonlinear continuum theory is advanced for high-rate mechanics and thermodynamics of liver parenchyma. The homogenized continuum is idealized as a solid-fluid mixture of dense viscoelastic tissue and liquid blood. The solid consists of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-30 John D. Clayton

Characterizing the softness of deformable materials having partial elastic and partial viscous behaviour via soft lubrication experiments has emerged as a versatile and robust methodology in recent times. However, a straightforward…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-22 Pratyaksh Karan , Jeevanjyoti Chakraborty , Suman Chakraborty

In this paper homogenization of a mathematical model for plant tissue biomechanics is presented. The microscopic model constitutes a strongly coupled system of reaction-diffusion-convection equations for chemical processes in plant cells,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Andrey Piatnitski , Mariya Ptashnyk

The mechanical behaviour of solid biological tissues has long been described using models based on classical continuum mechanics. However, the classical continuum theories of elasticity and viscoelasticity cannot easily capture the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 Shakti N. Menon , Cameron L. Hall , Scott W. McCue , D. L. Sean McElwain

A micromorphic computational homogenization framework has recently been developed to deal with materials showing long-range correlated interactions, i.e. displaying patterning modes. Typical examples of such materials are elastomeric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-21 S. Maraghechi , O. Rokoš , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers , J. P. M. Hoefnagels

Elastography provides significant information on staging of fibrosis in patients with liver disease and may be of some value in assessing steatosis. However, there remain questions as to the role of steatosis and fibrosis as cofactors…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-09-16 Sedigheh S. Poul , Kevin J. Parker

We carry out the homogenization of a fluid-structure interaction problem consisting in the periodic inclusions of a viscous fluid in an elastic body. We get a macrostructure model where the body behaves as a viscoelastic material with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Juan Casado-Díaz

Tissue Engineering concerns the three-dimensional cell growth so that bio-artificial tissues could be created and used for transplantation. The recently expressed concerns from the Tissue Engineering research community for a re-direction of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2008-01-23 Veronica Saravia

We present a multiagent-based model that captures the interactions between different types of cells with their microenvironment, and enables the analysis of the emergent global behavior during tissue regeneration and tumor development.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-01-31 Luciana Melina Luque , Carlos Manuel Carlevaro , Camilo Llamoza Torres , Enrique Lomba

Objectives- Several ultrasound measures have shown promise for assessment of steatosis compared to traditional B-scan, however clinicians may be required to integrate information across the parameters. Here, we propose an integrated…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-04-03 Jihye Baek , Ahmed El Kaffas , Aya Kamaya , Kenneth Hoyt , Kevin J. Parker

In chronic liver disease, liver fibrosis develops as excessive deposition of extracellular matrix macromolecules, predominantly collagens, progressively form fibrous scars that disrupt the hepatic architecture, and fibrosis, iron, and fat…

Due to the need for quick and effective treatments for liver diseases, which are among the most common health problems in the world, staging fibrosis through non-invasive and economic methods has become of great importance. Taking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-08 Marco Trombini , Paolo Borro , Sebastiano Ziola , Silvana Dellepiane

The UK Biobank Imaging Study has acquired medical scans of more than 40,000 volunteer participants. The resulting wealth of anatomical information has been made available for research, together with extensive metadata including measurements…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-02 Taro Langner , Robin Strand , Håkan Ahlström , Joel Kullberg

The growing importance of real-time simulation in the medical field has exposed the limitations and bottlenecks inherent in the digital representation of complex biological systems. This paper presents a novel methodology aimed at advancing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Lucas Tesán , David González , Pedro Martins , Elías Cueto

It is critically important to detect the content of liver fat as it is related to cardiac complications and cardiovascular disease mortality. However, existing methods are either associated with high cost and/or medical complications (e.g.,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-03 Qiyue Wang , Wu Xue , Xiaoke Zhang , Fang Jin , James Hahn

Computational simulations have the potential to assist in liver resection surgeries by facilitating surgical planning, optimizing resection strategies, and predicting postoperative outcomes. The modeling of liver tissue across multiple…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Adnan Ebrahem , Etienne Jessen , Marco F. P. ten Eikelder , Tarun Gangwar , Michał Mika , Dominik Schillinger

This work introduced a stack-of-radial multi-echo asymmetric-echo MRI sequence for free-breathing liver volumetric acquisition. Regularized model-based reconstruction was implemented in Berkeley Advanced Reconstruction Toolbox (BART) to…

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