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Related papers: Optimization of two-photon absorption for three-le…

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We demonstrate and study the enhancement of intermediate-field two-photon absorption by shaped femtosecond pulses having spectral phases of antisymmetric nature. The intermediate-field regime corresponds to pulse intensities, where the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Lev Chuntonov , Leonid Rybak , Andrey Gandman , Zohar Amitay

The spectroscopic properties of a single, tightly trapped atom are studied, when the electronic levels are coupled by three laser fields in an $N$-shaped configuration of levels, whereby a $\Lambda$-type level system is weakly coupled to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-16 Caroline Champenois , Giovanna Morigi , Juergen Eschner

A system of two two-level atoms interacting with a squeezed vacuum field can exhibit stationary entanglement associated with nonclassical two-photon correlations characteristic of the squeezed vacuum field. The amount of entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Tanas , Z. Ficek

It is of fundamental interest in controlling the light-matter interaction for a long time in the field of quantum information processing. However, usual excitation with the propagating photon can hardly excite a localized state of light…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-08 Han Xiao , Luojia Wang , Zhenghong Li , Xianfeng Chen , Luqi Yuan

We consider a photonic crystal (PC) doped with four-level atoms whose intermediate transition is coupled near-resonantly with a photonic band-gap edge. We show that two photons, each coupled to a different atomic transition in such atoms,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 David Petrosyan , Gershon Kurizki

In the first part of the present work, the correction to photon emission rate of an oscillating two-level atom in the presence of electromagnetic quantum vacuum field has been investigated for two different configurations: (i) Atom is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 F. Chegini , F. Kheirandish , M. R. Setare

The interaction between a three-level atom and a polychromatic field with an equidistant spectrum (\Lambda-scheme of the atom--field interaction) has been studied theoretically. It is shown that the interaction of an atom with such a field…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-12-07 V. I. Romanenko , A. V. Romanenko , L. P. Yatsenko

For dissipation-free photon-photon interaction at the single photon level, we analyze one-photon transition and two-photon transition induced by photon pairs in three-level atoms using two-photon wavefunctions. We show that the two-photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-16 Toshihiro Nakanishi , Hirokazu Kobayashi , Kazuhiko Sugiyama , Masao Kitano

We study the photonic interactions between two distant atoms which are coupled by an optical element (a lens or an optical fiber) focussing part of their emitted radiation onto each other. Two regimes are distinguished depending on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-15 Stefan Rist , Jürgen Eschner , Markus Hennrich , Giovanna Morigi

The effects of photon bunching and antibunching correspond to the classical and quantum features of the electromagnetic field, respectively. No direct evidence suggests whether these effects can be potentially related to quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-11 Yang Zhang , Jun Zhang , Chang-shui Yu

Ladder-type two-photon excitation of an atom from a ground state $|g\rangle$, to an intermediate excited state $|e\rangle$, and, finally, to a Rydberg state $|r\rangle$, has a variety of uses from quantum information to sensing. A common…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Tai Xiang , Yue-Hui Lu , Jacquelyn Ho , Tsai-Chen Lee , Zhenjie Yan , Dan M. Stamper-Kurn

We present a scheme for two-dimensional (2D) atom localization in a three-level atomic system. The scheme is based on quantum coherence via classical standing wave fields between the two excited levels. Our results show that conditional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-12 Sajjad Zafar , Rizwan Ahmed , M. Khalid Khan

The atom-photon entanglement using the Laguerre-Gaussian beams is studied in the closed-loop three-level $V$-type quantum systems. We consider two schemes with degenerated and non-degenerated upper levels: in the first, the effect of the…

Optics · Physics 2018-03-07 Zahra Amini Sabegh , Rahim Amiri , Mohammad Mahmoudi

By combining genetic algorithm and a spatial light modulator we theoretically analyse how to improve a two-photon cascade absorption in atomic ensembles, inspecting the impact of various configurations and parameters in the optimized phase…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 L. B. A. Mélo , Daniel Felinto , Marcio H. G. de Miranda

We investigate spontaneous photon emission and absorption processes of two two-level atoms trapped close to the focal points of an ellipsoidal cavity, thereby taking into account the full multimode scenario. In particular, we calculate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Gernot Alber , Nils Trautmann

We study a general theory on the interference of a two-photon wavepacket in a beam splitter. The theory is carried out in the Schr\"{o}dinger picture so that the quantum nature of the two-photon interference is explicitly presented. We find…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kaige Wang

We show a general method to estimate with optimum precision, i.e., the best precision determined by the light-matter interaction process, a set of parameters that characterize a phase object. The method derives from ideas presented by Pezze…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Arturo Villegas , Marcello H. M. Passos , Silvania F. Pereira , Juan P. Torres

Twisted photon states, or photon states with large ($> \hbar$) angular momentum projection in the direction of motion, can photoexcite atomic final states of differing quantum numbers. If the photon symmetry axis coincides with the center…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson , Asmita Mukherjee

Spontaneous emission of a photon by an atom is described theoretically in three dimensions with the initial wave function of a finite-mass atom taken in the form of a finite-size wave packet. Recoil and wave-packet spreading are taken into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. V. Fedorov , M. A. Efremov , A. E. Kazakov , K. W. Chan , C. K. Law , J. H. Eberly

We present a theoretical analysis of two-photon absorption of classical and squeezed light valid when one-photon absorption to an intermediate state is either resonant or far-detuned from resonance, and in both the low and high intensity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Christian Drago , John Sipe