English
Related papers

Related papers: Examining the potential synthesis of new elements …

200 papers

Low values of the fusion cross sections and very short half-lives of nuclei with Z$>$120 put obstacles in synthesis of new elements. Different nuclear reactions (fusion of stable and radioactive nuclei, multi-nucleon transfers and neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Valeriy Zagrebaev , Alexander Karpov , Walter Greiner

Within the framework of a dinuclear system (DNS) model, the evaporation-residue excitation functions and the quasi-fission mass yields in the $^{48}$Ca induced fusion reactions are investigated systematically and compared with available…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhao-Qing Feng , Gen-Ming Jin , Jun-Qing Li , Werner Scheid

During the recent years, at the FLNR a successful cycle of experiments has been accomplished on the synthesis of the superheavy elements with Z=112 to Z=118 using 48Ca ion beam. From the viewpoint of the detection of rare decays and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-09 Yury Tsyganov

By using a newly developed di-nuclear system model with a dynamical potential energy surface---the DNS-DyPES model, hot fusion reactions for synthesizing superheavy nuclei (SHN) with the charge number Z = 112-120 are studied. The calculated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-04-05 Nan Wang , En-Guang Zhao , Werner Scheid , Shan-Gui Zhou

In 1971 evidence for the production of element 112 via secondary reactions in CERN W targets was obtained. The evidence was mainly based on the observation of fission fragments in Hg sources separated from the W targets, on the measured…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 D. Kolb , A. Marinov , G. W. A. Newton , R. Brandt

I attempt to experimentally evaluate the prospects of synthesizing new neutron- rich superheavy nuclei. I consider three possible synthetic paths to neutron- rich superheavy nuclei: (a) the use of neutron-rich radioactive beams. (b) the use…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 W. Loveland

The possibility to synthesize heavier superheavy elements in massive nuclei reactions is strongly limited by the hindrance to complete fusion of reacting nuclei: due to the onset of the quasifission process in the entrance channel, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 G. Mandaglio , A. K. Nasirov , F. Curciarello , V. De Leo , M. Romaniuk , G. Fazio , G. Giardina

Present theoretical investigations aim to explore the fusion characteristics of various isotopes of Z=120 within the relativistic mean-field (RMF) formalism. We predict the most suitable projectile-target combination for the synthesis of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-30 Shilpa Rana , Raj Kumar , M. Bhuyan

We introduce the application of Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory to two key aspects of heavy-ion reaction dynamics for producing superheavy elements: fusion and quasi-fission (QF). For fusion reactions $^{48}$Ca+$^{238}$U, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-11 Liang Li , Xiang-Xiang Sun , Lu Guo

The cold fusion reactions related to 208Pb and 209Bi targets leading to superheavy elements (SHE) with Z=104-112 have been successfully considered in our model recently. Here we briefly discuss this model and extend our consideration to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vitali Denisov

The abundance patterns observed in the Sun and in metal-poor stars show a clear odd-even effect. An important question is whether the odd-even effect in solar-metallicity stars is similar to the Sun, or if there are variations that can tell…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 Jhon Yana Galarza , Jorge Meléndez , Amanda I. Karakas , Martin Asplund , Diego Lorenzo-Oliveira

We present the results of the experimental study on synthesis of a wide range of isotopes in a superdense plasma. The initial conditions necessary for plasma bunch formation were provided by specially organized coherent impact on a solid…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Adamenko , A. S. Adamenko

The fusion and evaporation residue cross sections for the $^{50}$Ti+$^{249}$Cf and $^{54}$Cr+$^{248}$Cm reactions calculated by the combined dinuclear system and advanced statistical models are compared. These reactions are considered to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-24 A. K. Nasirov , G. Mandaglio , G. Giardina , A. Sobiczewski , A. I. Muminov

A microscopic framework that combines the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) approach with the fusion by diffusion (FBD) model is proposed to investigate the synthesis mechanism of superheavy nuclei (SHN). For the reaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-12 Yinu Zhang , Bo Han , Yueping Fang , Long Zhu

By using the improved Quantum Molecular Dynamics model, the $^{244}$Pu+$^{244}$Pu, $^{238}$U+$^{238}$U and $^{197}$Au+$^{197}$Au reactions at the energy range of $E_{c.m.}$=800 $MeV$ to 2000 $MeV$ are studied. We find that the production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ning Wang , Zhuxia Li , Xizhen Wu

The storage of hydrogen gas (H$_2$) has presented a significant challenge that has hindered its use as a fuel source for transportation. To meet the Department of Energy's ambitious goals of achieving $50$ g L$^{-1}$ volumetric and $6.5$ wt…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Marcus Djokic , Jose L. Mendoza-Cortes

We study heavy-ion fusion reactions at energies near the Coulomb barrier, in particular with neutron-rich radioactive ion beams. Dynamic microscopic calculations are carried out on a three-dimensional lattice using the Density-Constrained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 V. E. Oberacker , A. S. Umar , R. Keser

To synthesize superheavy element 119 is becoming highly concerned as several experimental projects in major laboratories are being pursued. This work studied the survival probabilities of compound superheavy nuclei after multiple neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-15 Yu Qiang , Xiang-Quan Deng , Yue Shi , C. Y. Qiao , Junchen Pei

Low-energy fusion of heavy ions is a fascinating coupling-assisted quantum tunnelling problem, whose understanding is crucial for advancing the synthesis of new elements and isotopes. Quantum dynamical coupled-channels calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-02 Nicholas Thomson , Laura Moschini , Alexis Diaz-Torres

The production cross sections of heaviest isotopes of superheavy nuclei with charge numbers 112--118 are predicted in the $xn$--, $pxn$--, and $\alpha xn$--evaporation channels of the $^{48}$Ca-induced complete fusion reactions for future…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-17 J. Hong , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , P. Jachimowicz , M. Kowal