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Dynamic behavior of a quantum Heisenberg ferromagnet in the presence of a periodically oscillating magnetic field has been analyzed by means of the effective field theory with two spin cluster. The dynamic equation of motion has been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-06 Ümit Akıncı

In this study, we propose a theory of rough adhesive contact of viscoelastic materials in steady-state sliding. By exploiting a boundary formulation based on Green function approach, the unknown contact domain is calculated by enforcing the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-31 C. Mandriota , N. Menga , G. Carbone

Small magnetic particles placed in a relatively soft polymer (with elastic modulus E ~ 10-100 kPa) are magnetically soft elastomers. The external magnetic field acts on each particle which leads to microscopic deformation of the material…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-25 Petr Andriushchenko , Leonid Afremov , Mariya Chernova

A new mathematical model of hysteresis loop has been derived. Model consists in an extansion of tanh($\cdot$) by extanding the base of exp function into an arbitrary positive number. The presented model is self-similar and invariant with…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-19 Krzysztof Z. Sokalski

We present new micromagnetic simulations, where an influence of the wire shape on the spatial distribution of internal magnetoelastic stress is taken into account. Local magnetoelastic anisotropy is approximated to be uniaxial, with spatial…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-10 Przemysław Gawroński , Alexander Chizhik , Krzysztof Kułakowski

We present a strategy for the design of ferromagnetic materials with exceptionally low magnetic hysteresis, quantified by coercivity. In this strategy, we use a micromagnetic algorithm that we have developed in previous research and which…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-11 Ananya Renuka Balakrishna , Richard D. James

Magnetoelastic composites are integral elements of sensors and actuators utilizing magnetostriction for their functionality. Their sensitivity typically scales with the saturation magnetostriction and inversely with magnetic anisotropy.…

Formation of a magnetic hysteresis loop with respect to a bias voltage is investigated theoretically in a spin-valve device based on a single magnetic molecule. We consider a device consisting of two ferromagnetic electrodes bridged by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Anna Płomińska , Maciej Misiorny , Ireneusz Weymann

Entanglement in a many-particle system can enable measurement sensitivities beyond that achievable by only classical correlations. For an ensemble of spins, all-to-all interactions are known to reshape the quantum projection noise, leading…

We provide an overview of studies of hysteresis in models of magnets. We discuss the shape of the hysteresis loop, dynamical symmetry breaking, and the dependence of the area of the loop on the amplitude and frequency of the driving field.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-06 Deepak Dhar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

Magnetic hysteresis has become a crucial aspect for characterizing single-molecule magnets, but the comprehension of the coercivity mechanism is still a challenge. By using analytical derivation and quantum dynamical simulations, we reveal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-08 Lei Gu , Qiancheng Luo , Guoping Zhao , Yan-Zhen Zheng , Ruqian Wu

We study the ground state and magnetic hysteresis properties of 2$d$ arrays ($L^{}_x\times L^{}_y$) of dipolar interacting magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) by performing micromagnetic simulations. Our primary interest is to understand the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-02 Manish Anand

Magnetic coercivity is often viewed to be lower in alloys with negligible (or zero) values of the anisotropy constant. However, this explains little about the dramatic drop in coercivity in FeNi alloys at a non-zero anisotropy value. Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-18 Ananya Renuka Balakrishna , Richard D. James

Using first-principles calculations, we study the magnetism of 5d transition-metal atomic junctions including structural relaxations and spin-orbit coupling. Upon stretching monatomic chains of W, Ir, and Pt suspended between two leads, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Alexander Thiess , Yuriy Mokrousov , Stefan Heinze

The anomalous Nernst effect in nanostructured magnetic materials is a key phenomenon to optimally control and employ the internal energy dissipated in electronic devices, being dependent on for instance the magnetic anisotropy of the active…

We investigated experimentally non-equilibrium state of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the quantum Hall effect (QHE) regime, studying the hysteresis of magnetoresistance of a 2DEG with a constriction. The large amplitude of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-10 M. V. Budantsev , D. A. Pokhabov , A. G. Pogosov , E. Yu. Zhdanov , A. K. Bakarov , A. I. Toropov

The random-anisotropy Heisenberg model is numerically studied on lattices containing over ten million spins. The study is focused on hysteresis and metastability due to topological defects, and is relevant to magnetic properties of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-09 Thomas C. Proctor , Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Dmitry A. Garanin

The (inverse) magnetostrictive effect in ferromagnets couples the magnetic properties to the mechanical stress, allowing for an interaction between the magnetic and mechanical degrees of freedom. In this work, we present a time-integration…

Magnetic remanence - found in bar magnets or magnetic storage devices - is probably the oldest and most ubiquitous phenomenon underpinning technological applications of magnetism. It is a macroscopic non-equilibrium phenomenon: a remanent…

We calculate the magnetization hysteresis for an ordered array of composite magnetic nanoparticles with a ferromagnetic (FM) core and an antiferromagnetic (AFM) shell, located on a triangular lattice and coupled via magnetostatic forces.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-25 D. Kechrakos , K. N. Trohidou , M. Vasilakaki