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Let A be an ample line bundle on a projective toric variety X of dimension n. We show that if l>=n-1+p, then A^l satisfies the property N_p. Applying similar methods, we obtain a combinatorial theorem: For a given lattice polytope P we give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Milena Hering

A general and beautiful picture for the realization of topological insulators is that the mass term of the Dirac model has a nodal surface wrapping one Dirac point. We show that this geometric picture based on Dirac points can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Zhongbo Yan

We prove the existence of many non-trivial characteristic classes of smooth oriented bundles with fibre a product $ S^{n}\times S^{n} $ of odd-dimensional spheres. We do so by proving injectivity of the map from the ring of rational…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Jan McGarry-Furriol

We prove that every symplectic toric orbifold is a centered reduction of a Cartesian product of weighted projective spaces. A theorem of Abreu and Macarini shows that if the level set of the reduction passes through a non-displaceable set…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Aleksandra Marinković , Milena Pabiniak

Granular materials such as sand, powders, and grains are omnipresent in daily life, industrial applications, and earth-science [1]. When unperturbed, they form stable structures that resemble the ones of other amorphous solids like metallic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-19 Ye Yuan , Zhikun Zeng , Yi Xing , Houfei Yuan , Shuyang Zhang , Walter Kob , Yujie Wang

We prove transformation formulae for generating functions of Gromov-Witten invariants on general toric Calabi-Yau threefolds under flops. Our proof is based on a combinatorial identity on the topological vertex and analysis of fans of toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Yukiko Konishi , Satoshi Minabe

We show that the F-theory dual of the heterotic string with unbroken Spin(32)/Z_2 symmetry in eight dimensions can be described in terms of the same polyhedron that can also encode unbroken E_8\times E_8 symmetry. By considering particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Philip Candelas , Harald Skarke

Representation stability in the sense of Church-Farb is concerned with stable properties of representations of sequences of algebraic structures, in particular of groups. We study this notion on objects arising in toric topology. With a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Xin Fu , Jelena Grbić

We show that the image of a dominant meromorphic map from an irreducible compact Calabi-Yau manifold $X$ whose general fiber is of dimension strictly between $0$ and $\dim X$ is rationally connected. Using this result, we construct for any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Hsueh-Yung Lin

We study fibrations $\cV$ of toric varieties over the flag variety $G/T$, where $G$ is a compact semisimple Lie group and $T$ is a maximal torus. From symplectic data, we construct test configurations of $\cV$ and compute their Futaki…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Thomas Nyberg

Milnor's fibration theorem and its generalizations play a central role in the study of singularities of complex and real analytic maps. In the complex analytic case, the Milnor fibration on the sphere is always given by the normalized map…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-08 José Luis Cisneros Molina , Aurélio Menegon

Let X be a smooth toric variety defined by the fan {\Sigma} . We consider {\Sigma} as a finite set with topology and define a natural sheaf of graded algebras A_{\Sigma} on {\Sigma} . The category of modules over A_{\Sigma} is studied…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Valery A. Lunts

We call a sheaf on an algebraic variety immaculate if it lacks any cohomology including the zero-th one, that is, if the derived version of the global section functor vanishes. Such sheaves are the basic tools when building exceptional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Klaus Altmann , Jarosław Buczyński , Lars Kastner , Anna-Lena Winz

We study properties of automorphisms of graph products of groups. We show that graph product $\Gamma\mathcal{G}$ has non-trivial pointwise inner automorphisms if and only if some vertex group corresponding to a central vertex has…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-13 Michal Ferov

The random percolation model can be viewed as the dual of a well defined confining gauge theory; since this theory, having no Monte Carlo dynamics at all, is simple to simulate, it is possible to study the properties of the flux tube with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Pietro Giudice , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Stefano Lottini

We show a rigidity result for subfactors that are normalized by a representation of a lattice $\Gamma$ in a higher rank simple Lie group with trivial center into a finite factor. This implies that every subfactor of $L\Gamma$ which is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Vadim Alekseev , Rahel Brugger

Let $G$ be the semidirect product $\Gamma \rtimes F_2$ where $\Gamma$ is either the free group $F_n$, $n > 1$ or the fundamental group $S_g$ of a closed surface of genus $g > 1$. We prove that $G$ is incoherent, solving two problems posed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Robert Kropholler , Stefano Vidussi , Genevieve Walsh

Given an essentially finite type morphism of schemes f: X --> Y and a positive integer d, let f^{d}: X^{d} --> Y denote the natural map from the d-fold fiber product, X^{d}, of X over Y and \pi_i: X^{d} --> X the i'th canonical projection.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-24 Luchezar L. Avramov , Srikanth B. Iyengar

We classify fibrations by integral plane projective rational quartic curves whose generic fibre is regular but admits a non-smooth point that is a canonical divisor. These fibrations can only exist in characteristic two. The geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Cesar Hilario , Karl-Otto Stöhr

Classical toric varieties are among the simplest objects in algebraic geometry. They arise in an elementary fashion as varieties parametrized by monomials whose exponents are a finite subset $\mathcal{A}$ of $\mathbb{Z}^n$. They may also be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Ata Firat Pir