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Although fully autonomous mapping methods are becoming more and more common and reliable, still the human operator is regularly employed in many 3D surveying missions. In a number of underwater applications, divers or pilots of remotely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-05 E. Nocerino , F. Menna , B. Chemisky , P. Drap

High-resolution (5MP+) stereo vision systems are essential for advancing robotic capabilities, enabling operation over longer ranges and generating significantly denser and accurate 3D point clouds. However, realizing the full potential of…

Reconstructing accurate 3D scenes from images is a long-standing vision task. Due to the ill-posedness of the single-image reconstruction problem, most well-established methods are built upon multi-view geometry. State-of-the-art (SOTA)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Wei Yin , Chi Zhang , Hao Chen , Zhipeng Cai , Gang Yu , Kaixuan Wang , Xiaozhi Chen , Chunhua Shen

We address the problem of reconstructing 3D surfaces from depth and surface normal maps acquired by a sensor system based on a single perspective camera. Depth and normal maps can be obtained through techniques such as structured-light…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Ondrej Hlinka , Georg Kaniak , Christian Kapeller

Monocular depth estimation has been actively studied in fields such as robot vision, autonomous driving, and 3D scene understanding. Given a sequence of color images, unsupervised learning methods based on the framework of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Songlin Wei , Guodong Chen , Wenzheng Chi , Zhenhua Wang , Lining Sun

Computational stereo has reached a high level of accuracy, but degrades in the presence of occlusions, repeated textures, and correspondence errors along edges. We present a novel approach based on neural networks for depth estimation that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Yinda Zhang , Neal Wadhwa , Sergio Orts-Escolano , Christian Häne , Sean Fanello , Rahul Garg

Multi-beam LiDAR sensors, as used on autonomous vehicles and mobile robots, acquire sequences of 3D range scans ("frames"). Each frame covers the scene sparsely, due to limited angular scanning resolution and occlusion. The sparsity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Shengyu Huang , Zan Gojcic , Jiahui Huang , Andreas Wieser , Konrad Schindler

We focus on the challenging problem of efficient mouse 3D pose estimation based on static images, and especially single depth images. We introduce an approach to discriminatively train the split nodes of trees in random forest to improve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-25 Ashwin Nanjappa , Li Cheng , Wei Gao , Chi Xu , Adam Claridge-Chang , Zoe Bichler

Accident of struck-by machines is one of the leading causes of casualties on construction sites. Monitoring workers' proximities to avoid human-machine collisions has aroused great concern in construction safety management. Existing methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Yuexiong Ding , Xiaowei Luo

Sensor locations to detect Poisson-distributed targets, such as seabed sensors that detect shipping traffic, can be selected to maximize the so-called void probability, which is the probability of detecting all targets. Because evaluation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Mingyu Kim , Daniel J. Stilwell , Harun Yetkin , Jorge Jimenez

Monocular height estimation (MHE) from very-high-resolution (VHR) optical imagery remains challenging due to limited structural cues and the high cost and geographic constraints of conventional elevation data such as airborne LiDAR and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Jian Song , Hongruixuan Chen , Naoto Yokoya

This work tackles 3D scene reconstruction for a video fly-over perspective problem in the maritime domain, with a specific emphasis on geometrically and visually sound reconstructions. This will allow for downstream tasks such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Rui Yi Yong , Samuel Picosson , Arnold Wiliem

Underwater target detection using active sonar constitutes a critical research area in marine sciences and engineering. However, traditional signal processing methods face significant challenges in complex underwater environments due to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-29 Jichao Zhang , Xiao-Lei Zhang , Kunde Yang

Aerial remote sensing efficiently surveys large areas, but accurate direct object-level measurement remains difficult in complex natural scenes. Advancements in 3D computer vision, particularly radiance field representations such as NeRF…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Belal Shaheen , Minh-Hieu Nguyen , Bach-Thuan Bui , Shubham , Tim Wu , Michael Fairley , Matthew David Zane , Michael Wu , James Tompkin

The selection of maskers and playback gain levels in a soundscape augmentation system is crucial to its effectiveness in improving the overall acoustic comfort of a given environment. Traditionally, the selection of appropriate maskers and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-31 Karn N. Watcharasupat , Kenneth Ooi , Bhan Lam , Trevor Wong , Zhen-Ting Ong , Woon-Seng Gan

Modern robotic manipulation primarily relies on visual observations in a 2D color space for skill learning but suffers from poor generalization. In contrast, humans, living in a 3D world, depend more on physical properties-such as distance,…

Knowing the geometrical and acoustical parameters of a room may benefit applications such as audio augmented reality, speech dereverberation or audio forensics. In this paper, we study the problem of jointly estimating the total surface…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Prerak Srivastava , Antoine Deleforge , Emmanuel Vincent

Monocular 3D object detection has attracted widespread attention due to its potential to accurately obtain object 3D localization from a single image at a low cost. Depth estimation is an essential but challenging subtask of monocular 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Longfei Yan , Pei Yan , Shengzhou Xiong , Xuanyu Xiang , Yihua Tan

State-of-the-art self-supervised learning approaches for monocular depth estimation usually suffer from scale ambiguity. They do not generalize well when applied on distance estimation for complex projection models such as in fisheye and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Varun Ravi Kumar , Marvin Klingner , Senthil Yogamani , Stefan Milz , Tim Fingscheidt , Patrick Maeder

Transmit beamforming for underwater acoustic communication is challenging because it requires perfect knowledge of the channel to the receiver in advance. In practice, channel estimates must be learned through feedback and are often noisy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-15 Diego A. Cuji , Andrew C. Singer , Milica Stojanovic