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We consider the functional $$J(v) = \int_\Omega [f(|\nabla v|) - v] dx,$$ where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain and $f:[0,+\infty)\to \mathbb{R}$ is a convex function vanishing for $s\in [0,\sigma]$, with $\sigma>0$. We prove that a minimizer…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Giulio Ciraolo

Given $\Omega$ bounded open set of $\mathbb R^{n}$ and $\alpha\in \mathbb R$, let us consider \[ \mu(\Omega,\alpha)=\min_{\substack{v\in W_{0}^{1,2}(\Omega)\\v\not\equiv 0}} \frac{\displaystyle\int_{\Omega} |\nabla v|^{2}dx+\alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Francesco Della Pietra

This note deals with a problem of the probabilistic Ramsey theory in functional analysis. Given a linear operator $T$ on a Hilbert space with an orthogonal basis, we define the isomorphic structure $\Sigma(T)$ as the family of all subsets…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Roman Vershynin

Let $M$ be the circle or a compact interval, and let $\alpha=k+\tau\ge1$ be a real number such that $k=\lfloor \alpha\rfloor$. We write $\mathrm{Diff}_+^{\alpha}(M)$ for the group of $C^k$ diffeomorphisms of $M$ whose $k^{th}$ derivatives…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Sang-hyun Kim , Thomas Koberda

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemann surface, $h$ be a positive smooth function on $M$. It is well known the functional $$J(u)=\frac{1}{2}\int_M|\nabla u|^2dv_g+8\pi\int_M udv_g-8\pi\log\int_Mhe^{u}dv_g$$ achieves its minimum under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Xiaobao Zhu

We consider four prototypes of variational problems and prove the existence of fractal minimizers through the direct method in the calculus of variations. By design these minimizers are H\"older curves or H\"older parametrizations of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Michael Hinz , Jonas M. Tölle , Lauri Viitasaari

Given a family of locally Lipschitz vector fields $X(x)=(X_1(x),\dots,X_m(x))$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$, $m\leq n$, we study integral functionals depending on $X$. Using the results in \cite{MPSC1}, we study the convergence of minima, minimizers…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Alberto Maione , Andrea Pinamonti , Francesco Serra Cassano

In this paper we consider minimizers for nonlocal energy functionals generalizing elastic energies that are connected with the theory of peridynamics \cite{Silling2000} or nonlocal diffusion models \cite{Rossi}. We derive nonlocal versions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Mikil D. Foss , Petronela Radu , Cory Wright

Steady states of the thin film equation $u_t+[u^3 (u_xxx + \alpha^2 u_x -\sin(x) )]_x=0$ are considered on the periodic domain $\Omega = (-\pi,\pi)$. The equation defines a generalized gradient flow for an energy functional that controls…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-22 Almut Burchard , Marina Chugunova , Benjamin K. Stephens

Let ${\mathbb B}(\mathscr H)$ denote the set of all bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space ${\mathscr H}$. In this paper, we present some norm inequalities for sums of operators which are a generalization of some recent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Davood Afraza , Ramatollah Lashkaripoura , Mojtaba Bakherad

The purpose of this paper is to develop a general existence theory for constrained minimization problems for functionals defined on function spaces on metric measure spaces $(\mathcal M, d, \mu)$. We apply this theory to functionals defined…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Matthias Hofmann

Here is a sample of the results proved in this paper: Let $f:{\bf R}\to {\bf R}$ be a continuous function, let $\rho>0$ and let $\omega:[0,\rho[\to [0,+\infty[$ be a continuous increasing function such that $\lim_{\xi\to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Biagio Ricceri

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a complex Hilbert space and $T:\mathcal{H}\to \mathcal{H}$ be a contraction. Let $$A_nf=\frac{1}{n}\sum_{j=1}^nT^jf$$ for $f\in \mathcal{H}$. Let $(n_k)$ be a lacunary sequence, then there exists a constant $C_1>0$ such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Sakin Demir

In this paper, we extend the related notions of Dirichlet quasiminimizer, $\omega-$minimizer and almost minimizer to the framework of multiple-valued functions in the sense of Almgren and prove Holder regularity results. We also give…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-11 Jordan Goblet , Wei Zhu

A common assumption in modern microeconomic theory is that choice should be rationalizable via a binary preference relation, which \citeauthor{Sen71a} showed to be equivalent to two consistency conditions, namely $\alpha$ (contraction) and…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Felix Brandt , Paul Harrenstein

Pointwise H\"older exponents describe the degree of regularity of a function near a point. For a function $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$, a number $\alpha>0$ and a point $t_0\in\mathbb{R}$, write $f\in C^\alpha(t_0)$ if there is a constant $C$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Pieter Allaart , Johannes Jaerisch

Consider a semi-algebraic function $f\colon\mathbb{R}^n \to {\mathbb{R}},$ which is continuous around a point $\bar{x} \in \mathbb{R}^n.$ Using the so--called {\em tangency variety} of $f$ at $\bar{x},$ we first provide necessary and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Tien-Son Pham

Reparameterization invariance, a symmetry of heavy quark effective theory, appears in different forms in the literature. The most commonly cited forms of the reparameterization transformation are shown to induce the same constraints on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Markus Finkemeier , Howard Georgi , Matt McIrvin

We consider a minimization problem that combines the Dirichlet energy with the nonlocal perimeter of a level set, namely $$ \int_\Om |\nabla u(x)|^2\,dx+\Per\Big(\{u > 0\},\Om \Big),$$ with $\sigma\in(0,1)$. We obtain regularity results for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Luis Caffarelli , Ovidiu Savin , Enrico Valdinoci

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n $ be any open set and $u$ be a weak supersolution of $\mathcal{L}u=c(x)g(|u|)\frac{u}{|u|}$ where \[\mathcal{L}u(x)=\text{p.v.} \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} g\left(\frac{|u(x)-u(y)|}{|x-y|^s}\right)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Abhrojyoti Sen
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