English
Related papers

Related papers: Observability inequality, log-type Hausdorff conte…

200 papers

In this note we investigate propagation of smallness properties for solutions to heat equations. We consider spectral projector estimates for the Laplace operator with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions on a Riemanian manifold with or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Nicolas Burq , Iván Moyano

The main result includes features of a Hardy-type inequality and an inequality of either Sobolev or Gagliardo-Nirenberg type. It is inspired by the method of proof of a recent improved Sobolev inequality derived by M. Ledoux which brings…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-23 A. Balinsky , W. D. Evans , D. Hundertmark , R. T. Lewis

This document offers a concise introduction to the mathematical theory and practical application of the Hausdorff Measure and Dimension. The primary objective is to clarify and rigorously detail the two most common methods used for…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Umberto Michelucci

This article is concerned in the first place with the short-time observability constant of the heat equation from a subdomain $\omega$ of a bounded domain $M$. The constant is of the form $e^{\frac{K}{T}}$, where $K$ depends only on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Camille Laurent , Matthieu Léautaud

We study a class of logarithmic Sobolev inequalities with a general form of the energy functional. The class generalizes various examples of modified logarithmic Sobolev inequalities considered previously in the literature. Refining a…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Radosław Adamczak , Witold Bednorz , Paweł Wolff

We show that the Bernstein-Hoeffding method can be employed to a larger class of generalized moments. This class includes the exponential moments whose properties play a key role in the proof of a well-known inequality of Wassily Hoeffding,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Christos Pelekis , Jan Ramon , Yuyi Wang

In this paper, we derive a boundary and an internal observability inequality for stochastic hyperbolic equations with nonsmooth lower order terms. The required inequalities are obtained by global Carleman estimate for stochastic hyperbolic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Qi Lu

We study logarithmic Sobolev inequalities with respect to a heat kernel measure on finite-dimensional and infinite-dimensional Heisenberg groups. Such a group is the simplest non-trivial example of a sub-Riemannian manifold. First we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Maria Gordina , Liangbing Luo

We develop a method to study the structure of the common part of the boundaries of disjoint and possibly non-complementary time-varying domains in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n \geq 2$, at the points of mutual absolute continuity of their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Mihalis Mourgoglou , Carmelo Puliatti

In this paper we prove observability estimates for 1-dimensional wave equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients. For coefficients in the Zygmund class we prove a "classical" observability estimate, which extends the well-known observability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Francesco Fanelli , Enrique Zuazua

We develop in this paper an amelioration of the method given by S. Bobkov and M. Ledoux in GAFA (2000). We prove by Prekopa-Leindler Theorem an optimal modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality adapted for all log-concave measure on $\dR^n$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Gentil

The purpose of this short note is to demonstrate uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for the mean field gradient particle systems associated to an energy functional that is convex in the flat sense. A defective log-Sobolev inequality…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Songbo Wang

The present article delves into the investigation of observability inequalities pertaining to backward stochastic evolution equations. We employ a combination of spectral inequalities, interpolation inequalities, and the telegraph series…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Yuanhang Liu , Weijia Wu , Donghui Yang , Jie Zhong

We extend results by B. Hasselblatt, J. Schmeling in \emph{Dimension product structure of hyperbolic sets} (2004), and by the third author and K. Simon in \emph{Hausdorff and packing measures for solenoids} (2003), for $C^{1+\varepsilon}$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Reza Mohammadpour , Feliks Przytycki , Michal Rams

Context. A major observational challenge within the standard cosmological framework is the Hubble tension, a statistically significant ($\sim 5\sigma$) disagreement between the Hubble constant derived from cosmic microwave background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-07 Lucila Kraiselburd , Cassio Pigozzo , Susana J. Landau , Jailson Alcaniz

In this paper, we establish spectral inequalities on measurable sets of positive Lebesgue measure for the Stokes operator, as well as an observability inequalities on space-time measurable sets of positive measure for non-stationary Stokes…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Felipe W. Chaves-Silva , Diego A. Souza , Can Zhang

This paper studies the observability inequalities for the Schr\"{o}dinger equation associated with an anharmonic oscillator $H=-\frac{\d^2}{\d x^2}+|x|$. We build up the observability inequality over an arbitrarily short time interval…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Shanlin Huang , Gengsheng Wang , Ming Wang

We establish an observability inequality from space-time measurable sets for a class of strongly coupled parabolic systems consisting of two equations, where the observation acts on a single-component. The model is motivated by parabolic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Xiaoyu Fu , Gengsheng Wang , Huaiqiang Yu , Xiaomin Zhu

Reports on experiments recently performed in Vienna [Erhard et al, Nature Phys. 8, 185 (2012)] and Toronto [Rozema et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 100404 (2012)] include claims of a violation of Heisenberg's error-disturbance relation. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 Paul Busch , Pekka Lahti , Reinhard F Werner

This paper analyzes the Lipschitz behavior of the feasible set in two parametric settings, associated with linear and convex systems in R^n. To start with, we deal with the parameter space of linear (finite/semi-infinite) systems identified…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Gerald Beer , María J. Cánovas , Marco A. López , Juan Parra