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With the advent of deep neural networks, learning-based approaches for 3D reconstruction have gained popularity. However, unlike for images, in 3D there is no canonical representation which is both computationally and memory efficient yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-01 Lars Mescheder , Michael Oechsle , Michael Niemeyer , Sebastian Nowozin , Andreas Geiger

Implicit Neural Representations have gained prominence as a powerful framework for capturing complex data modalities, encompassing a wide range from 3D shapes to images and audio. Within the realm of 3D shape representation, Neural Signed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Amine Ouasfi , Adnane Boukhayma

Image matching is a fundamental and critical task in various visual applications, such as Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) and image retrieval, which require accurate pose estimation. However, most existing methods ignore the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Miao Fan , Mingrui Chen , Chen Hu , Shuchang Zhou

Relying on in-domain annotations and precise sensor-rig priors, existing 3D occupancy prediction methods are limited in both scalability and out-of-domain generalization. While recent visual geometry foundation models exhibit strong…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Anh-Quan Cao , Tuan-Hung Vu

The advent of generative radiance fields has significantly promoted the development of 3D-aware image synthesis. The cumulative rendering process in radiance fields makes training these generative models much easier since gradients are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Xudong Xu , Xingang Pan , Dahua Lin , Bo Dai

Neural radiance fields~(NeRF) have recently been applied to render large-scale scenes. However, their limited model capacity typically results in blurred rendering results. Existing large-scale NeRFs primarily address this limitation by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Mingqi Shao , Feng Xiong , Hang Zhang , Shuang Yang , Mu Xu , Wei Bian , Xueqian Wang

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) learn to represent a 3D scene from just a set of registered images. Increasing sizes of a scene demands more complex functions, typically represented by neural networks, to capture all details. Training and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Tim Elsner , Victor Czech , Julia Berger , Zain Selman , Isaak Lim , Leif Kobbelt

Occupancy prediction has garnered increasing attention in recent years for its comprehensive fine-grained environmental representation and strong generalization to open-set objects. However, cumbersome voxel features and 3D convolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Jinqing Zhang , Yanan Zhang , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have shown remarkable performance in neural rendering-based novel view synthesis. However, NeRF suffers from severe visual quality degradation when the input images have been captured under imperfect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Byeonghyeon Lee , Howoong Lee , Usman Ali , Eunbyung Park

Most NeRF-based models are designed for learning the entire scene, and complex scenes can lead to longer learning times and poorer rendering effects. This paper utilizes scene semantic priors to make improvements in fast training, allowing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Yuesong Li , Feng Pan , Helong Yan , Xiuli Xin , Xiaoxue Feng

Despite the recent success of Neural Radiance Field (NeRF), it is still challenging to render large-scale driving scenes with long trajectories, particularly when the rendering quality and efficiency are in high demand. Existing methods for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Zhuopeng Li , Chenming Wu , Liangjun Zhang , Jianke Zhu

Neural radiance field (NeRF) enables the synthesis of cutting-edge realistic novel view images of a 3D scene. It includes density and color fields to model the shape and radiance of a scene, respectively. Supervised by the photometric loss…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Qihang Fang , Yafei Song , Keqiang Li , Liefeng Bo

Neural rendering techniques combining machine learning with geometric reasoning have arisen as one of the most promising approaches for synthesizing novel views of a scene from a sparse set of images. Among these, stands out the Neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Albert Pumarola , Enric Corona , Gerard Pons-Moll , Francesc Moreno-Noguer

Recent advances in Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have demonstrated significant potential for representing 3D scene appearances as implicit neural networks, enabling the synthesis of high-fidelity novel views. However, the lengthy training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Tong Wang , Shuichi Kurabayashi

In the realm of autonomous vehicle perception, comprehending 3D scenes is paramount for tasks such as planning and mapping. Camera-based 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction (OCC) aims to infer scene geometry and semantics from limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Sanbao Su , Nuo Chen , Chenchen Lin , Felix Juefei-Xu , Chen Feng , Fei Miao

Dynamic Occupancy Grid Mapping is a technique used to generate a local map of the environment containing both static and dynamic information. Typically, these maps are primarily generated using lidar measurements. However, with improvements…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Max Peter Ronecker , Markus Schratter , Lukas Kuschnig , Daniel Watzenig

In autonomous driving, 3D occupancy prediction outputs voxel-wise status and semantic labels for more comprehensive understandings of 3D scenes compared with traditional perception tasks, such as 3D object detection and bird's-eye view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Jiawei Hou , Xiaoyan Li , Wenhao Guan , Gang Zhang , Di Feng , Yuheng Du , Xiangyang Xue , Jian Pu

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have quickly become the primary approach for 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis in recent years due to their remarkable performance. Despite the huge interest in NeRF methods, a practical use case of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Evangelos Skartados , Mehmet Kerim Yucel , Bruno Manganelli , Anastasios Drosou , Albert Saà-Garriga

3D semantic occupancy prediction has emerged as a critical perception task for autonomous driving due to its ability to offer voxel-level semantic and geometric understanding of the environment. However, such a refined representation for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Hanlin Wu , Pengfei Lin , Ehsan Javanmardi , Naren Bao , Bo Qian , Hao Si , Manabu Tsukada

The comprehensive representation and understanding of the driving environment is crucial to improve the safety and reliability of autonomous vehicles. In this paper, we present a new approach to establish an environment model containing a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-05-24 Nico Engel , Stefan Hoermann , Philipp Henzler , Klaus Dietmayer