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In data analysis, there continues to be a need for interpretable dimensionality reduction methods whereby instrinic meaning associated with the data is retained in the reduced space. Standard approaches such as Principal Component Analysis…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Maria Emelianenko , Guy B. Oldaker

Random cost simulations were introduced as a method to investigate optimization problems in systems with conflicting constraints. Here I study the approach in connection with the training of a feed-forward multilayer perceptron, as used in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Bernd A. Berg

This paper explores the use of Column Generation (CG) techniques in constructing univariate binary decision trees for classification tasks. We propose a novel Integer Linear Programming (ILP) formulation, based on root-to-leaf paths in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Murat Firat , Guillaume Crognier , Adriana F. Gabor , C. A. J. Hurkens , Yingqian Zhang

This paper considers the problem of matrix completion when some number of the columns are completely and arbitrarily corrupted, potentially by a malicious adversary. It is well-known that standard algorithms for matrix completion can return…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-04-26 Yudong Chen , Huan Xu , Constantine Caramanis , Sujay Sanghavi

We introduce a tree-based formulation for the minimum-cost multi-commodity flow problem that addresses large-scale instances. The method decomposes the source-based model by representing flows as convex combinations of trees rooted at…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Simon Spoorendonk , Bjørn Petersen

Disruptions in the operational flow of rail traffic can lead to conflicts between train movements, such that a scheduled timetable can no longer be realised. This is where dispatching is applied, existing conflicts are resolved and a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Maik Schälicke , Karl Nachtigall

Two-phase methods are commonly used to solve bi-objective combinatorial optimization problems. In the first phase, all extreme supported nondominated points are generated through a dichotomic search. This phase also allows the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Felipe O. Mota , Luís Paquete , Daniel Vanderpooten

Cut generation and lifting are key components for the performance of state-of-the-art mathematical programming solvers. This work proposes a new general cut-and-lift procedure that exploits the combinatorial structure of 0-1 problems via a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Margarita P. Castro , Andre A. Cire , J. Christopher Beck

We consider the problem of developing interpretable and computationally efficient matrix decomposition methods for matrices whose entries have bounded support. Such matrices are found in large-scale DNA methylation studies and many other…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Anjali N. Albert , Patrick Flaherty , Aaron Schein

Bloom filters are widely used data structures that compactly represent sets of elements. Querying a Bloom filter reveals if an element is not included in the underlying set or is included with a certain error rate. This membership testing…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Angjela Davitkova , Damjan Gjurovski , Sebastian Michel

This paper explores the relationship between matrix factorizations and linear matrix equations. It shows that every matrix factorization defines two hidden projectors, one for the column space and one for the row space of a matrix, and how…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Michał P. Karpowicz

Estimating the diagonal entries of a matrix, that is not directly accessible but only available as a linear operator in the form of a computer routine, is a common necessity in many computational applications, especially in image…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Marco Selig , Niels Oppermann , Torsten A. Enßlin

We propose a novel decomposition framework for the distributed optimization of general nonconvex sum-utility functions arising naturally in the system design of wireless multiuser interfering systems. Our main contributions are: i) the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Gesualdo Scutari , Francisco Facchinei , Peiran Song , Daniel P. Palomar , Jong-Shi Pang

Submodular functions are an important class of functions in combinatorial optimization which satisfy the natural properties of decreasing marginal costs. The study of these functions has led to strong structural properties with applications…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2009-11-13 Gagan Goel , Pushkar Tripathi , Lei Wang

We consider the problem of matrix column subset selection, which selects a subset of columns from an input matrix such that the input can be well approximated by the span of the selected columns. Column subset selection has been applied to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-01-26 Yining Wang , Aarti Singh

Interpretability of Deep Neural Networks has become a major area of exploration. Although these networks have achieved state of the art accuracy in many tasks, it is extremely difficult to interpret and explain their decisions. In this work…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Akshay Badola , Cherian Roy , Vineet Padmanabhan , Rajendra Lal

We study the problem of computing the matrix exponential of a block triangular matrix in a peculiar way: Block column by block column, from left to right. The need for such an evaluation scheme arises naturally in the context of option…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Daniel Kressner , Robert Luce , Francesco Statti

With the abundance of available data, many enterprises seek to implement data-driven prescriptive analytics to help them make informed decisions. These prescriptive policies need to satisfy operational constraints, and proactively eliminate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Shivaram Subramanian , Wei Sun , Youssef Drissi , Markus Ettl

The optimal pricing problem is a fundamental problem that arises in combinatorial auctions. Suppose that there is one seller who has indivisible items and multiple buyers who want to purchase a combination of the items. The seller wants to…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-24 Takanori Maehara , Yasushi Kawase , Hanna Sumita , Katsuya Tono , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

We propose a very simple preconditioning method for integer programming feasibility problems: replacing the problem b' <= Ax <= b, x \in Z^n with b' <= AUy <= b, y \in Z^n, where U is a unimodular matrix computed via basis reduction, to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-07-29 Bala Krishnamoorthy , Gabor Pataki