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The usage of large language models (LLMs) has grown increasingly fragmented, with no single model dominating. Meanwhile, cloud providers offer a wide range of mid-tier and older-generation GPUs that enjoy better availability and deliver…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Yixuan Mei , Zikun Li , Zixuan Chen , Shiqi Pan , Mengdi Wu , Xupeng Miao , Zhihao Jia , K. V. Rashmi

Spectral clustering is a popular method for effectively clustering nonlinearly separable data. However, computational limitations, memory requirements, and the inability to perform incremental learning challenge its widespread application.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Jo-Chun Chen , Hung-Hsuan Chen

Cloud computing infrastructures increasingly rely on geographically distributed data centers to meet the growing demand for low latency, high availability, and cost-efficient service delivery. In this context, load balancing plays a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Saeid Aghasoleymani Najafabadi , Elaheh Nabavi Nia

Large-scale computing systems are increasingly using accelerators such as GPUs to enable peta- and exa-scale levels of compute to meet the needs of Machine Learning (ML) and scientific computing applications. Given the widespread and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Rutwik Jain , Brandon Tran , Keting Chen , Matthew D. Sinclair , Shivaram Venkataraman

The convergence of IoT, Edge, Cloud, and HPC technologies creates a compute continuum that merges cloud scalability and flexibility with HPC's computational power and specialized optimizations. However, integrating cloud and HPC resources…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Aasish Kumar Sharma , Christian Boehme , Patrick Gelß , Ramin Yahyapour , Julian Kunkel

In this paper, the fundamental problem of distribution and proactive caching of computing tasks in fog networks is studied under latency and reliability constraints. In the proposed scenario, computing can be executed either locally at the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-04-27 Mohammed S. Elbamby , Mehdi Bennis , Walid Saad

In recent years, resource elasticity and cost optimization have become essential for RDBMSs. While cloud-native RDBMSs provide elastic computing resources via disaggregated computing and storage, storage costs remain a critical user…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Qingda Hu , Xinjun Yang , Feifei Li , Junru Li , Ya Lin , Yuqi Zhou , Yicong Zhu , Junwei Zhang , Rongbiao Xie , Ling Zhou , Bin Wu , Wenchao Zhou

Training an effective Machine learning (ML) model is an iterative process that requires effort in multiple dimensions. Vertically, a single pipeline typically includes an initial ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) of raw datasets, a model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Dachi Chen , Weitian Ding , Chen Liang , Chang Xu , Junwei Zhang , Majd Sakr

Distributed in-memory data processing engines accelerate iterative applications by caching substantial datasets in memory rather than recomputing them in each iteration. Selecting a suitable cluster size for caching these datasets plays an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-07 Hani Al-Sayeh , Muhammad Attahir Jibril , Bunjamin Memishi , Kai-Uwe Sattler

This paper considers how to fuse Machine Learning (ML) and optimization to solve large-scale Supply Chain Planning (SCP) optimization problems. These problems can be formulated as MIP models which feature both integer (non-binary) and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Vahid Eghbal Akhlaghi , Reza Zandehshahvar , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Cloud computing enables the dynamic provisioning of server resources. To exploit this opportunity, a policy is needed for dynamically allocating (and deallocating) servers in response to the current load conditions. In this paper we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Niklas Carlsson , Derek Eager

Big data analytics requires high programmer productivity and high performance simultaneously on large-scale clusters. However, current big data analytics frameworks (e.g. Apache Spark) have prohibitive runtime overheads since they are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-04-12 Ehsan Totoni , Todd A. Anderson , Tatiana Shpeisman

Distributed cloud environments hosting data-intensive applications often experience slowdowns due to network congestion, asymmetric bandwidth, and inter-node data shuffling. These factors are typically not captured by traditional host-level…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Sankalpa Timilsina , Susmit Shannigrahi

Modern big data systems run on cloud environments where resources are shared amongst several users and applications. As a result, declarative user queries in these environments need to be optimized and executed over resources that…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Alekh Jindal , Lalitha Viswanathan , Konstantinos Karanasos

End-cloud collaboration offers a promising strategy to enhance the Quality of Service (QoS) in DNN inference by offloading portions of the inference workload from end devices to cloud servers. Despite the potential, the complex model…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Luyao Gao , Jianchun Liu , Hongli Xu , Sun Xu , Qianpiao Ma , Liusheng Huang

The rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices produces massive, heterogeneous data streams, demanding scalable and efficient scheduling in cloud environments to meet latency, energy, and Quality-of-Service (QoS) requirements.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Noor Islam S. Mohammad

The 6TiSCH protocol stack plays a vital role in enabling reliable and energy-efficient communications for the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). However, it faces challenges, including prolonged network formation, inefficient parent…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Ahlam Hannachi , Wael Jaafar , Salim Bitam , Nabil Ouazene

We present a probabilistic proactive rebalancing method and speed-up techniques for improving the performance of a state-of-the-art real-time high-capacity fleet management framework [1]. We improve on both computational efficiency and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-08-19 Yang Liu , Samitha Samaranayake

We consider elastic resource provisioning in the cloud, focusing on in-memory key-value stores used as caches. Our goal is to dynamically scale resources to the traffic pattern minimizing the overall cost, which includes not only the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Damiano Carra , Giovanni Neglia , Pietro Michiardi

This paper optimizes the configuration of large-scale data centers toward cost-effective, reliable and sustainable cloud supply chains. The problem involves placing incoming racks of servers within a data center to maximize demand coverage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Saumil Baxi , Kayla Cummings , Alexandre Jacquillat , Sean Lo , Rob McDonald , Konstantina Mellou , Ishai Menache , Marco Molinaro