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We give a general fixed parameter tractable algorithm to compute quantum invariants of links presented by diagrams, whose complexity is singly exponential in the carving-width (or the tree-width) of the diagram. In particular, we get a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Clément Maria

In this paper we first discuss how a Noether current corresponding to a gauge or a global symmetry can locally be introduced in a path integral irrespective of the boundary conditions defining the theory. We then consider quantization of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-28 Ali Kaya

Comparing and recognizing metrics can be extraordinarily difficult because of the group of diffeomorphisms. Two metrics, that could even be the same, could look completely different in different coordinates. This is the gauge problem. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

In a traditional gauge theory, the matter fields \phi^a and the gauge fields A^c_\mu are fundamental objects of the theory. The traditional gauge field is similar to the connection coefficient in the Riemannian geometry covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-06-11 Mario Serna , Kevin Cahill

A new complete invariant for acyclic graphs is presented

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-08-10 A. Prolubnikov

We clarify the relation between the Noether charge associated to an arbitrary vector field and the equations of motions by revisiting Wald formalism. For a time-like Killing vector, aspects of the Noether charge suggest that it is dual to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-21 Zhong-Ying Fan

Lagrangians which transform homogeneously under a global transformation of the fields (a global rescaling, for instance) can be written on-shell as a total derivative which has a universal, solution-independent expression, using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-01 José Luis V. Cerdeira , Tomás Ortín

We apply a simple mean field like variational calculation to compact QED in 2+1 dimensions. Our variational ansatz explicitly preserves compact gauge invariance of the theory. We reproduce in this framework all the known results, including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ian I. Kogan , Alex Kovner

A general diffeomorphism invariant SU(2) gauge theory is a gravity theory with two propagating polarizations of the graviton. We develop this description of gravity, in particular for future applications to the perturbative quantization.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-09 Kirill Krasnov

We review the recent generalized fractional calculus of variations. We consider variational problems containing generalized fractional integrals and derivatives and study them using indirect methods. In particular, we provide necessary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper we construct two infinite sets of self-adjoint commuting charges for a quite general CFT. They come out naturally by considering an infinite embedding chain of Lie algebras, an underlying structure that share all theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Pablo Diaz

Making use of the Kerr theorem for shear-free null congruences and of Newman's representation for a virtual charge ``moving'' in complex space-time, we obtain an axisymmetric time-dependent generalization of the Kerr congruence, with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-29 Vladimir V. Kassandrov

There has been strong interest in the fate of relativistic symmetries in some quantum spacetimes, also because of its possible relevance for high-precision experimental tests of relativistic properties. However, the main technical results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-03 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Giuseppe Fabiano , Domenico Frattulillo

An algorithmic approach towards the formulation of non-relativistic diffeomorphism invariance has been developed which involves both matter and gauge fields. A step by step procedure has been provided which can accommodate all types of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Rabin Banerjee , Arpita Mitra , Pradip Mukherjee

We describe an algorithm for the computation of generalized (or weighted) Ehrhart series based on Stanley decompositions as implemented in the offspring NmzIntegrate of Normaliz. The algorithmic approach includes elementary proofs of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Winfried Bruns , Christof Söger

In some insulators, corner charges are fractionally quantized, due to the topological invariant called a filling anomaly. The previous theories of fractional corner charges have been mostly limited to two-dimensional systems. In three…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-19 Hidetoshi Wada , Katsuaki Naito , Seishiro Ono , Ken Shiozaki , Shuichi Murakami

General Relativity is usually formulated as a theory with gauge invariance under the diffeomorphism group, but there is a 'dilaton' formulation where it is in addition invariant under Weyl transformations, and a 'unimodular' formulation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-11 Steffen Gielen , Rodrigo de Leon Ardon , Roberto Percacci

An effective description of the inverse spectral data corresponding to the real periodic and quasiperiodic solutions for the sine-gordon equation is obtained. In particular, the explicit formula for the so-called topological charge of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. Grinevich , S. P. Novikov

We study certain aspects of the recently proposed notion of nonrelativistic diffeomorphism invariance. In particular, we consider specific examples of invariant actions, extended gauge symmetry as well as an application to the theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-07 Oleg Andreev , Michael Haack , Stefan Hofmann

The most general dilaton gravity theory in 2 spacetime dimensions is considered. A Hamiltonian analysis is performed and the reduced phase space, which is two dimensional, is explicitly constructed in a suitable parametrization of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Louis- Martinez , J. Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter
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