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General covariance is a crucial notion in the study of field theories in curved spacetime. A field theory defined with respect to a semi-Riemannian metric is generally covariant if two metrics which are related by a diffeomorphism produce…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Filip Dul

Here we consider scale invariant dynamical systems within a classical particle description of Lagrangian mechanics. We begin by showing the condition under which a spatial and temporal scale transformation of such a system can lead to a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-05-03 Erik D. Fagerholm , Robert Leech

For a quiver with weighted arrows we define gauge-theory K-theoretic W-algebra generalizing the definition of Shiraishi et al., and Frenkel and Reshetikhin. In particular, we show that the qq-character construction of gauge theory presented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-08 Taro Kimura , Vasily Pestun

We give an overview of the existing algorithms to compute nonunique factorization invariants in finitely generated monoids.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-04-29 P. A. García-Sánchez

It has been recently shown that there is a particular combination of conformal invariants in six dimensions which accepts a generic Einstein space as a solution. The Lagrangian of this Conformal Gravity theory -- originally found by Lu,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Giorgos Anastasiou , Ignacio J. Araya , Cristobal Corral , Rodrigo Olea

We construct Komar-type integrals for theories of gravity of higher order in the Riemann curvature coupled to simple kinds of matter (scalar and vector fields) and we use them to compute Smarr formulae for black-hole solutions in those…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-01 T. Ortín

A systematic study of holomorphic gauge invariant operators in general $\mathcal{N}=1$ quiver gauge theories, with unitary gauge groups and bifundamental matter fields, was recently presented in [1]. For large ranks a simple counting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-19 Paolo Mattioli , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We study incommensurate fractional variational problems in terms of a generalized fractional integral with Lagrangians depending on classical derivatives and generalized fractional integrals and derivatives. We obtain necessary optimality…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

We revisit the gauge-covariant canonical formalism by separating explicitly physical and gauge degrees of freedom. We show in particular that the gauge-invariant linear and angular momentum operators proposed by Chen et al. can consistently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-07 Cédric Lorcé

Relying on known results of the Noether theory of symmetries extended to constrained systems, it is shown that there exists an obstruction that prevents certain tangent-space diffeomorphisms to be projectable to phase-space, for generally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Josep M Pons

We provide an action for gauge theories discretized on simplicial meshes, inspired by finite element methods. The action is discretely gauge invariant and we give a proof of consistency. A discrete Noether's theorem that can be applied to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-24 Snorre Harald Christiansen , Tore Gunnar Halvorsen

We introduce an generalized action functional describing the equations of motion and the variational equations for any Lagrangian system. Using this novel scheme we are able to generalize Noether's theorem in such a way that to any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 C. M. Arizmendi , J. Delgado , H. N. Núñez-Yépez , A. L. Salas-Brito

We present and discuss an algorithm and its implementation that is capable of directly determining Fourier expansions of any vector-valued modular form of weight at least $2$ associated with representations whose kernel is a congruence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Tobias Magnusson , Martin Raum

We identify a symplectic potential for general relativity in tetrad and connection variables that is fully gauge-invariant, using the freedom to add surface terms. When torsion vanishes, it does not lead to surface charges associated with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-01 Elena De Paoli , Simone Speziale

Gauge theories with finite gauge groups have applications to quantum simulation and quantum gravity. Recently, the exact number of gauge-invariant states was computed for pure gauge theories on arbitrary lattices. In this work, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-20 Alessandro Mariani

The present paper clarifies how to consistently take into account the contribution of magnetic charges in the generalized Smarr mass formula by using properly the Tomimatsu's representation of Komar integrals. It is shown in particular that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-10 V. S. Manko , H. García-Compeán

A 5-parametric exact solution, describing a binary system composed of identical counter-rotating black holes endowed with opposite electromagnetic charges, is constructed. The addition of the angular momentum parameter to the static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-10 I. Cabrera-Munguia , Claus Lämmerzahl , L. A. López , Alfredo Macías

We consider a general, classical theory of gravity with arbitrary matter fields in $n$ dimensions, arising from a diffeomorphism invariant Lagrangian, $\bL$. We first show that $\bL$ always can be written in a ``manifestly covariant" form.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Vivek Iyer , Robert M. Wald

Over these past few years several quantum-gravity research groups have been exploring the possibility that in some Planck-scale nonclassical descriptions of spacetime one or another form of nonclassical spacetime symmetries might arise. One…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandra Agostini , Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Michele Arzano , Antonino Marcianó , Ruggero Altair Tacchi

We propose a new theory of gravitation on noncommutative space-time which is invariant under the general coordinate transformations, while the local Lorentz invariance is realized as twisted gauge symmetry. Our theory is remarkably simpler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-29 Archil Kobakhidze