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By the year 2023, the global population of individuals with impaired vision has surpassed 220 million. People with impaired vision will find it difficult while finding path or avoiding obstacles, and must ask for auxiliary tools for help.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Feifan Yan , Tianle Zeng , Meixi He

Gait analysis is the study of the systematic methods that assess and quantify animal locomotion. The research on gait analysis has considerably evolved through time. It was an ancient art, and it still finds its application today in modern…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Ebenezer R. H. P. Isaac , Susan Elias , Srinivasan Rajagopalan , K. S. Easwarakumar

3D human pose estimation using monocular images is an important yet challenging task. Existing 3D pose detection methods exhibit excellent performance under normal conditions however their performance may degrade due to occlusion. Recently…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Mehwish Ghafoor , Arif Mahmood

Wearable devices such as smartwatches are becoming increasingly popular tools for objectively monitoring physical activity in free-living conditions. To date, research has primarily focused on the purely supervised task of human activity…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-26 Dimitris Spathis , Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo , Soren Brage , Nicholas J. Wareham , Cecilia Mascolo

Wearable inertial measurement units (IMUs) provide a cost-effective approach to assessing human movement in clinical and everyday environments. However, developing the associated classification models for robust assessment of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Andreas Spilz , Heiko Oppel , Jochen Werner , Kathrin Stucke-Straub , Felix Capanni , Michael Munz

Mixed Reality (MR) systems capture continuous video streams that expose bystanders' and collaborators' gait patterns -- a biometric revealing sensitive attributes including age, gender, and health conditions. We show that video-based gait…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Diana Romero , Athina Markopoulou , Salma Elmalaki

The applicability of Doppler radar for gait analysis is investigated by quantitatively comparing the measured biomechanical parameters to those obtained using motion capturing and ground reaction forces. Nineteen individuals walked on a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-12 Ann-Kathrin Seifert , Martin Grimmer , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Estimating a person's age from their gait has important applications in healthcare, security and human-computer interaction. In this work, we review fifty-nine studies involving over seventy-five thousand subjects recorded with video,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Varun Velankar

Although the performance of 3D human pose and shape estimation methods has improved significantly in recent years, existing approaches typically generate 3D poses defined in camera or human-centered coordinate system. This makes it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-02 Seong Hyun Kim , Sunwon Jeong , Sungbum Park , Ju Yong Chang

Smart wearable devices (SWDs) collect and store sensitive daily information of many people. Its primary method of identification is still the password unlocking method. However, several studies have shown serious security flaws in that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Yu Su , Yongjiao Li , Zhu Cao

The automated analysis of human behaviour provides many opportunities for the creation of interactive systems and the post-experiment investigations for user studies. Commodity depth cameras offer reasonable body tracking accuracy at a low…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Adrien Coppens , Valérie Maquil

This paper describes a method to convert Microsoft Kinect coordinates into gait parameters in order to detect a person's gait change. The proposed method can help quantify the progress of physical therapy. Microsoft Kinect, a popular…

Computation · Statistics 2019-02-28 Behnam Malmir , Shing I Chang

Gait anomaly detection is a task that involves detecting deviations from a person's normal gait pattern. These deviations can indicate health issues and medical conditions in the healthcare domain, or fraudulent impersonation and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-17 Ming-Chang Lee , Jia-Chun Lin , Sokratis Katsikas

It is a challenging task to identify a person based on her/his gait patterns. State-of-the-art approaches rely on the analysis of temporal or spatial characteristics of gait, and gait recognition is usually performed on single modality data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-08 Aite Zhao , Junyu Dong , Jianbo Li , Lin Qi , Huiyu Zhou

In this research article, we have reported periodic cellular automata rules for different gait state prediction and classification of the gait data using extreme machine Leaning (ELM). This research is the first attempt to use cellular…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Vijay Bhaskar Semwal , Neha Gaud , G. C. Nandi

Multi-person pose tracking is an important element for many applications and requires to estimate the human poses of all persons in a video and to track them over time. The association of poses across frames remains an open research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Andreas Doering , Juergen Gall

Deep learning techniques have recently been utilized for model-free age-associated gait feature extraction. However, acquiring model-free gait demands accurate pre-processing such as background subtraction, which is non-trivial in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Timilehin B. Aderinola , Tee Connie , Thian Song Ong , Andrew Beng Jin Teoh , Michael Kah Ong Goh

Human gait is considered a unique biometric identifier which can be acquired in a covert manner at a distance. However, models trained on existing public domain gait datasets which are captured in controlled scenarios lead to drastic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Shaoxiong Zhang , Yunhong Wang , Tianrui Chai , Annan Li , Anil K. Jain

Human gait has been commonly used for the diagnosis and evaluation of medical conditions and for monitoring the progress during treatment and rehabilitation. The use of wearable sensors that capture pressure or motion has yielded techniques…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-14 Ryan Cavanagh , Jelena Trajkovic , Wenlu Zhang , I-Hung Khoo , Vennila Krishnan

Wearable technology for the automatic detection of gait events has recently gained growing interest, enabling advanced analyses that were previously limited to specialist centres and equipment (e.g., instrumented walkway). In this study, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-01 Matteo Gadaleta , Giulia Cisotto , Michele Rossi , Rana Zia Ur Rehman , Lynn Rochester , Silvia Del Din
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