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Previous research on exceptional units has primarily focused on the ring of rational integers or abstract finite rings, often restricted to linear or quadratic constraints. In this paper, we extend the concept of polynomial-type exceptional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Chen Lin , Kaihan Tang

We prove the following Return Times Theorem along the sequence of prime times, the first extension of the Return Times Theorem to arithmetic sequences: For every probability space, $(\Omega,\nu)$, equipped with a measure-preserving…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Jan Fornal , Anastasios Fragkos , Ben Krause , Michael Lacey , Hamed Mousavi , Yu-Chen Sun

We establish multilinear $L^p$ bounds for a class of maximal multilinear averages of functions on one variable, reproving and generalizing the bilinear maximal function bounds of Lacey. As an application we obtain almost everywhere…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Ciprian Demeter , Terence Tao , Christoph Thiele

We study the distribution of families of multiplicative functions among the coprime residue classes to moduli varying uniformly in a wide range, obtaining analogues of the Siegel--Walfisz Theorem for large classes of multiplicative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Akash Singha Roy

We prove long variational estimates for the bilinear ergodic averages \[ A_{N;X}(f,g)(x) = \frac{1}{N} \sum_{n=1}^N f(T^{\lfloor \sqrt{n} \rfloor}x) g(T^nx) \] on an arbitrary measure preserving system $(X,\mu,T)$ for the full expected…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Maximilian O'Keeffe

The family of pairwise independently determined (PID) systems, i.e. those for which the independent joining is the only self joining with independent 2-marginals, is a class of systems for which the long standing open question by Rokhlin,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Yonatan Gutman , Wen Huang , Song Shao , Xiangdong Ye

The article is devoted to the expansions of iterated Stratonovich stochastic integrals on the basis of the method of generalized multiple Fourier series that converge in the sense of norm in Hilbert space $L_2([t, T]^k),$ $k\in\mathbb{N}.$…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Dmitriy F. Kuznetsov

Recently, Donoso, Le, Moreira and Sun studied the asymptotic behavior of the averages of completely multiplicative functions over the Gaussian integers. They derived Wirsing's theorem for Gaussian integers, answered a question of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Biao Wang

We examine the convergence of ergodic averages along polynomials in Toeplitz systems and prove that it is possible for averages along one polynomial to converge, and along another to diverge. We also study density of the polynomial orbits…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Kosma Kasprzak

We study mean convergence results for weighted multiple ergodic averages defined by commuting transformations with iterates given by integer polynomials in several variables. Roughly speaking, we prove that a bounded sequence is a good…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-13 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Bernard Host

Our first result is a noncommutative form of Jessen/Marcinkiewicz/Zygmund theorem for the maximal limit of multiparametric martingales or ergodic means. It implies bilateral almost uniform convergence with initial data in the expected…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-24 José M. Conde-Alonso , Adrián M. González-Pérez , Javier Parcet

We propose a framework for fitting fractional polynomials models as special cases of Bayesian Generalized Nonlinear Models, applying an adapted version of the Genetically Modified Mode Jumping Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm. The…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-05-26 Aliaksandr Hubin , Georg Heinze , Riccardo De Bin

In this paper, we consider the problem of recovering a compactly supported multivariate function from a collection of pointwise samples of its Fourier transform taken nonuniformly. We do this by using the concept of weighted Fourier frames.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Ben Adcock , Milana Gataric , Anders C. Hansen

We consider a method for the approximation of iterated stochastic integrals of arbitrary multiplicity $k$ $(k\in \mathbb{N})$ with respect to the infinite-dimensional $Q$-Wiener process using the mean-square approximation method of iterated…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Dmitriy F. Kuznetsov

In this paper, we consider Bayesian inference on a class of multivariate median and the multivariate quantile functionals of a joint distribution using a Dirichlet process prior. Since, unlike univariate quantiles, the exact posterior…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Indrabati Bhattacharya , Subhashis Ghosal

We introduce two explicit examples of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle. Moments and the reflection coefficients are expressed in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. We find explicit expression for these polynomials in terms of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-18 Alexei Zhedanov

Given a level set $E$ of an arbitrary multiplicative function $f$, we establish, by building on the fundamental work of Frantzikinakis and Host [13,14], a structure theorem which gives a decomposition of $\mathbb{1}_E$ into an almost…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Vitaly Bergelson , Joanna Kułaga-Przymus , Mariusz Lemańczyk , Florian K. Richter

Let $(X,\mu)$ be a probability space, $G$ a countable amenable group and $(F_n)_n$ a left F\o lner sequence in $G$. This paper analyzes the non-conventional ergodic averages \[\frac{1}{|F_n|}\sum_{g \in F_n}\prod_{i=1}^d (f_i\circ…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Tim Austin

In [GW09a] we conjectured that uniformity of degree $k-1$ is sufficient to control an average over a family of linear forms if and only if the $k$th powers of these linear forms are linearly independent. In this paper we prove this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-14 W. T. Gowers , J. Wolf

We establish multiple recurrence results for pretentious measure-preserving multiplicative actions along generalized Pythagorean triples, that is, solutions to the equation $ax^2 + b y^2 = c z^2$. This confirms the ergodic-theoretic form of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Andreas Mountakis
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