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Bivariate matrix functions provide a unified framework for various tasks in numerical linear algebra, including the solution of linear matrix equations and the application of the Fr\'echet derivative. In this work, we propose a novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Daniel Kressner

We propose a time-exact Krylov-subspace-based method for solving linear ODE (ordinary differential equation) systems of the form $y'=-Ay + g(t)$, where $y(t)$ is the unknown function. The method consists of two stages. The first stage is an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-26 Mikhail A. Botchev

We introduce three universality classes of chiral random matrix ensembles with a nonzero chemical potential and real, complex or quaternion real matrix elements. In the thermodynamic limit we find that the distribution of the eigenvalues in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Halasz , J. C. Osborn , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We address the breakdown of the bulk-boundary correspondence observed in non-Hermitian systems, where open and periodic systems can have distinct phase diagrams. The correspondence can be completely restored by considering the Hamiltonian's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-24 Loic Herviou , Jens H. Bardarson , Nicolas Regnault

Tensor decompositions have rich applications in statistics and machine learning, and developing efficient, accurate algorithms for the problem has received much attention recently. Here, we present a new method built on Kruskal's uniqueness…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-04-20 Miaoyan Wang , Yun S. Song

Krylov subspace methods are a powerful family of iterative solvers for linear systems of equations, which are commonly used for inverse problems due to their intrinsic regularization properties. Moreover, these methods are naturally suited…

The parallel strong-scaling of Krylov iterative methods is largely determined by the number of global reductions required at each iteration. The GMRES and Krylov-Schur algorithms employ the Arnoldi algorithm for nonsymmetric matrices. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Daniel Bielich , Julien Langou , Stephen Thomas , Kasia Swirydowicz , Ichitaro Yamazaki , Erik G. Boman

The Nystr\"{o}m method is routinely used for out-of-sample extension of kernel matrices. We describe how this method can be applied to find the singular value decomposition (SVD) of general matrices and the eigenvalue decomposition (EVD) of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-05-02 Arik Nemtsov , Amir Averbuch , Alon Schclar

Given (orthonormal) approximations $\tilde{U}$ and $\tilde{V}$ to the left and right subspaces spanned by the leading singular vectors of a matrix $A$, we discuss methods to approximate the leading singular values of $A$ and study their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Lorenzo Lazzarino , Hussam Al Daas , Yuji Nakatsukasa

We introduce and review a new complexity measure, called `Krylov complexity', which takes its origins in the field of quantum-chaotic dynamics, serving as a canonical measure of operator growth and spreading. Krylov complexity, underpinned…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-10 Eliezer Rabinovici , Adrián Sánchez-Garrido , Ruth Shir , Julian Sonner

This work presents an analysis of Higher Order Singular Value Decomposition (HO-SVD) applied to lossy compression of 3D mesh animations. We describe strategies for choosing a number of preserved spatial and temporal components after tensor…

Graphics · Computer Science 2013-10-07 Michał Romaszewski , Piotr Gawron , Sebastian Opozda

The singular value decomposition (SVD) and the principal component analysis are fundamental tools and probably the most popular methods for data dimension reduction. The rapid growth in the size of data matrices has lead to a need for…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Ting-Li Chen , Su-Yun Huang , Weichung Wang

In this work we demonstrate that SVD-based model reduction techniques known for ordinary differential equations, such as the proper orthogonal decomposition, can be extended to stochastic differential equations in order to reduce the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Tomasz M. Tyranowski

We propose a deterministic numerical method for pricing vanilla options under the SABR stochastic volatility model, based on a finite element discretization of the Kolmogorov pricing equations via non-symmetric Dirichlet forms. Our pricing…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-01-10 Blanka Horvath , Oleg Reichmann

In this paper, we show that the SVD of a matrix can be constructed efficiently in a hierarchical approach. Our algorithm is proven to recover the singular values and left singular vectors if the rank of the input matrix $A$ is known.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-09 M. A. Iwen , B. W. Ong

We propose herein an extension of truncated spectrum methodologies (TSMs), a non-perturbative numerical approach able to elucidate the low energy properties of quantum field theories. TSMs, in their various flavors, involve a division of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Márton K. Lájer , Robert M. Konik

In this paper, we tackle two important problems in low-rank learning, which are partial singular value decomposition and numerical rank estimation of huge matrices. By using the concepts of Krylov subspaces such as Golub-Kahan…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-09-07 Reza Godaz , Reza Monsefi , Faezeh Toutounian , Reshad Hosseini

We present a practical and efficient means to compute the singular value decomposition (svd) of a quaternion matrix A based on bidiagonalization of A to a real bidiagonal matrix B using quaternionic Householder transformations. Computation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen J. Sangwine , Nicolas Le Bihan

Singular value decomposition (SVD) is a standard matrix factorization technique that produces optimal low-rank approximations of matrices. It has diverse applications, including machine learning, data science and signal processing. However,…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Vadim Demchik , Miroslav Bačák , Stefan Bordag

We study $k$-SVD that is to obtain the first $k$ singular vectors of a matrix $A$. Recently, a few breakthroughs have been discovered on $k$-SVD: Musco and Musco [1] proved the first gap-free convergence result using the block Krylov…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Yuanzhi Li