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Related papers: DT-JRD: Deep Transformer based Just Recognizable D…

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Just Recognizable Difference (JRD) boosts coding efficiency for machine vision through visibility threshold modeling, but is currently limited to a single-task scenario. To address this issue, we propose a Multi-Task JRD (MT-JRD) dataset…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-13 Junqi Liu , Yun Zhang , Xiaoxia Huang , Long Xu , Weisi Lin

As an important perceptual characteristic of the Human Visual System (HVS), the Just Noticeable Difference (JND) has been studied for decades with image and video processing (e.g., perceptual visual signal compression). However, there is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-10 Jian Jin , Xingxing Zhang , Xin Fu , Huan Zhang , Weisi Lin , Jian Lou , Yao Zhao

High-quality face images are required to guarantee the stability and reliability of automatic face recognition (FR) systems in surveillance and security scenarios. However, a massive amount of face data is usually compressed before being…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Yu Tian , Zhangkai Ni , Baoliang Chen , Shurun Wang , Shiqi Wang , Hanli Wang , Sam Kwong

Just Noticeable Difference (JND) model developed based on Human Vision System (HVS) through subjective studies is valuable for many multimedia use cases. In the streaming industries, it is commonly applied to reach a good balance between…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-23 Jingwen Zhu , Suiyi Ling , Yoann Baveye , Patrick Le Callet

Just noticeable distortion (JND), representing the threshold of distortion in an image that is minimally perceptible to the human visual system (HVS), is crucial for image compression algorithms to achieve a trade-off between transmission…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-09 Linhan Cao , Wei Sun , Xiongkuo Min , Jun Jia , Zicheng Zhang , Zijian Chen , Yucheng Zhu , Lizhou Liu , Qiubo Chen , Jing Chen , Guangtao Zhai

Deep visual features are increasingly used as the interface in vision systems, motivating the need to describe feature characteristics and control feature quality for machine perception. Just noticeable difference (JND) characterizes the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Rui Zhao , Wenrui Li , Lin Zhu , Yajing Zheng , Weisi Lin

Video Coding for Machines (VCM) aims to compress visual signals for machine analysis. However, existing methods only consider a few machines, neglecting the majority. Moreover, the machine's perceptual characteristics are not leveraged…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Qi Zhang , Shanshe Wang , Xinfeng Zhang , Chuanmin Jia , Zhao Wang , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao

Just Noticeable Difference (JND) has many applications in multimedia signal processing, especially for visual data processing up to date. It's generally defined as the minimum visual content changes that the human can perspective, which has…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-02 Jian Jin , Dong Yu , Weisi Lin , Lili Meng , Hao Wang , Huaxiang Zhang

In intra coding, Rate Distortion Optimization (RDO) is performed to achieve the optimal intra mode from a pre-defined candidate list. The optimal intra mode is also required to be encoded and transmitted to the decoder side besides the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-11 Linwei Zhu , Yun Zhang , Na Li , Gangyi Jiang , Sam Kwong

Image prefiltering with just noticeable distortion (JND) improves coding efficiency in a visual lossless way by filtering the perceptually redundant information prior to compression. However, real JND cannot be well modeled with inaccurate…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Yu-Han Sun , Chiang Lo-Hsuan Lee , Tian-Sheuan Chang

Recently, learned image compression schemes have achieved remarkable improvements in image fidelity (e.g., PSNR and MS-SSIM) compared to conventional hybrid image coding ones due to their high-efficiency non-linear transform, end-to-end…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-09 Feng Ding , Jian Jin , Lili Meng , Weisi Lin

A fundamental challenge in deep metric learning is the generalization capability of the feature embedding network model since the embedding network learned on training classes need to be evaluated on new test classes. To address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Shichao Kan , Yixiong Liang , Min Li , Yigang Cen , Jianxin Wang , Zhihai He

Common state-of-the-art video codecs are optimized to deliver a low bitrate by providing a certain quality for the final human observer, which is achieved by rate-distortion optimization (RDO). But, with the steady improvement of neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-14 Kristian Fischer , Fabian Brand , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

Recently, with the development of deep learning, a number of Just Noticeable Difference (JND) datasets have been built for JND modeling. However, all the existing JND datasets only label the JND points based on the level of compression…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Yaxuan Liu , Jian Jin , Yuan Xue , Weisi Lin

Visual Relationship Detection (VRD) impels a computer vision model to 'see' beyond an individual object instance and 'understand' how different objects in a scene are related. The traditional way of VRD is first to detect objects in an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Yu Cui , Moshiur Farazi

Significant improvement has been made on just noticeable difference (JND) modelling due to the development of deep neural networks, especially for the recently developed unsupervised-JND generation models. However, they have a major…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Jian Jin , Yuan Xue , Xingxing Zhang , Lili Meng , Yao Zhao , Weisi Lin

Just noticeable difference (JND), the minimum change that the human visual system (HVS) can perceive, has been studied for decades. Although recent work has extended this line of research into machine vision, there has been a scarcity of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Zijian Chen , Yuan Tian , Yuze Sun , Wei Sun , Zicheng Zhang , Weisi Lin , Guangtao Zhai , Wenjun Zhang

Perceptive deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has lead to many recent breakthroughs for complex AI systems leveraging image-based input data. Applications of these results range from super-human level video game agents to dexterous,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Lev Grossman , Brian Plancher

While deep learning methods have achieved impressive success in many vision benchmarks, it remains difficult to understand and explain the representations and decisions of these models. Though vision models are typically trained on 2D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Benjamin Beilharz , Thomas S. A. Wallis

In recent years, video analysis using Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been widely used, due to the remarkable development of image recognition technology using deep learning. In 2019, the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) has started…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Takahiro Shindo , Taiju Watanabe , Kein Yamada , Hiroshi Watanabe
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