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With the advent of large-scale weak lensing surveys there is a need to understand how realistic, scale-dependent systematics bias cosmic shear and dark energy measurements, and how they can be removed. Here we describe how spatial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-31 A. N. Taylor , T. D. Kitching

Cross-correlation between weak lensing of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and weak lensing of galaxies offers a way to place robust constraints on cosmological and astrophysical parameters with reduced sensitivity to certain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-17 S. Shaikh , I. Harrison , A. van Engelen , G. A. Marques , T. M. C. Abbott , M. Aguena , O. Alves , A. Amon , R. An , D. Bacon , N. Battaglia , M. R. Becker , G. M. Bernstein , E. Bertin , J. Blazek , J. R. Bond , D. Brooks , D. L. Burke , E. Calabrese , A. Carnero Rosell , J. Carretero , R. Cawthon , C. Chang , R. Chen , A. Choi , S. K. Choi , L. N. da Costa , M. E. S. Pereira , O. Darwish , T. M. Davis , S. Desai , M. Devlin , H. T. Diehl , P. Doel , C. Doux , J. Elvin-Poole , G. S. Farren , S. Ferraro , I. Ferrero , A. Ferté , B. Flaugher , J. Frieman , M. Gatti , G. Giannini , S. Giardiello , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , G. Gutierrez , J. C. Hill , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , K. M. Huffenberger , D. Huterer , D. J. James , M. Jarvis , N. Jeffrey , H. T. Jense , K. Knowles , J. Kim , D. Kramer , O. Lahav , S. Lee , M. Lima , N. MacCrann , M. S. Madhavacheril , J. L. Marshall , J. McCullough , Y. Mehta , J. Mena-Fernández , R. Miquel , J. J. Mohr , K. Moodley , J. Myles , A. Navarro-Alsina , L. Newburgh , M. D. Niemack , Y. Omori , S. Pandey , B. Partridge , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malagón , A. Porredon , J. Prat , F. J. Qu , N. Robertson , R. P. Rollins , A. Roodman , S. Samuroff , C. Sánchez , E. Sanchez , D. Sanchez Cid , L. F. Secco , N. Sehgal , E. Sheldon , B. D. Sherwin , T. Shin , C. Sifón M. Smith , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , M. A. Troxel , I. Tutusaus , C. Vargas , N. Weaverdyck , P. Wiseman , M. Yamamoto , J. Zuntz

This paper presents the first application of 3D cosmic shear to a wide-field weak lensing survey. 3D cosmic shear is a technique that analyses weak lensing in three dimensions using a spherical harmonic approach, and does not bin data in…

We apply a mass reconstruction technique to simulated large-scale structure gravitational distortion maps, from 2.5' to 10 degree scales, for different cosmological scenarii. The projected mass is reconstructed using a non-parametric least…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Van Waerbeke , F. Bernardeau , Y. Mellier

We present the current status of cosmic shear studies and their implications on cosmological models. Theoretical expectations and observational results are discussed in the framework of standard cosmology and CDM scenarios. The potentials…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Mellier , L. van Waerbeke , F. Bernardeau , I. Tereno

Many recent studies have demonstrated that scaling arguments, such as the so-called hierarchical {\em ansatz}, are extremely useful in understanding the statistical properties of weak gravitational lensing. This is especially true on small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dipak Munshi , Peter Coles

In this paper we examine cosmological weak lensing on non-linear scales and show that there are Newtonian and relativistic contributions and that the latter can also be extracted from standard Newtonian simulations. We use the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-06 Daniel B. Thomas , Marco Bruni , David Wands

We use numerical simulations of ray tracing through N-body simulations to investigate weak lensing by large-scale structure. These are needed for testing the analytic predictions of two-point correlators, to set error estimates on them and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bhuvnesh Jain , Uros Seljak , Simon White

The expansion of the universe causes spacetime curvature, distinguishing between distances measured along and transverse to the line of sight. The ratio of these distances, e.g. the cosmic shear distortion of a sphere defined by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric V. Linder

According to the cosmological principle, the Universe should appear isotropic, without any preferred directions, to an observer whom we may consider to be fixed in the co-moving co-ordinate system of the expanding Universe. Such an observer…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-11 Ashok K. Singal

In the near future, observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies will provide accurate determinations of many fundamental cosmological parameters. In this paper, we analyse degeneracies among cosmological parameters to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Efstathiou , J. R. Bond

A simple theoretical framework for the description and interpretation of spatially correlated modelling residuals is presented, and the resulting tools are found to provide a useful aid to model selection in the context of weak…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Barnaby Rowe

Large-scale cosmic microwave background anisotropies in homogeneous, globally anisotropic cosmologies are investigated. We perform a statistical analysis in which the four-year data from the Cosmic Background Explorer satellite is searched…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Emory. F. Bunn , Pedro Ferreira , Joseph Silk

Accelerating expansion of the Universe is a great challenge for both physics and cosmology. In light of lacking the convincing theoretical explanation, an effective description of this phenomenon in terms of cosmic equation of state turns…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Biesiada , A. Piorkowska , B. Malec

The weak lensing effects are known to change only weakly the shape of the power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature fluctuations. I show here that they nonetheless induce specific non-Gaussian effects that can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 F. Bernardeau

Cosmology from weak gravitational lensing has been limited by astrophysical uncertainties in baryonic feedback and intrinsic alignments. By calibrating these effects using external data, we recover non-linear information, achieving a 2%…

Yes! Upcoming galaxy shear surveys have the potential to significantly improve our understanding of dark energy and neutrino mass if lensing systematics can be sufficiently controlled. The cross-correlations between the weak lensing shear,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-12 Sudeep Das , Josquin Errard , David Spergel

The robust estimation of the tiny distortions (shears) of galaxy shapes caused by weak gravitational lensing in the presence of much larger shape distortions due to the point-spread function (PSF) has been widely investigated. One major…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 Alex Gurvich , Rachel Mandelbaum

We derive a new relation between cosological distances, valid in any (statistically) isotropic space-time and independent of cosmological parameters or even the validity of the field equation of General Relativity. In particular, this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-03 Peter Schneider

The weak lensing power spectrum carries cosmological information via its dependence on the growth of structure and on geometric factors. Since much of the cosmological information comes from scales affected by nonlinear clustering,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-02 Masahiro Takada , Bhuvnesh Jain
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