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We present a perception model of ambiguous patterns based on the chaotic neural network and investigate the characteristics through computer simulations. The results induced by the chaotic activity are similar to those of psychophysical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Natsuki Nagao , Haruhiko Nishimura , Nobuyuki Matsui

Chaos control techniques have been applied to a wide variety of experimental systems, including magneto-elastic ribbons, lasers, chemical reactions, arrhythmic cardiac tissue, and spontaneously bursting neuronal networks. An underlying…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 David J. Christini , James J. Collins

The generalization properties of an attractive network of non monotonic neurons which infers concepts from samples are studied. The macroscopic dynamics for the overlap between the state of the neurons with the concepts, well as the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. R. C. Dominguez

Many research works deal with chaotic neural networks for various fields of application. Unfortunately, up to now these networks are usually claimed to be chaotic without any mathematical proof. The purpose of this paper is to establish,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-23 Jacques M. Bahi , Jean-François Couchot , Christophe Guyeux , Michel Salomon

Chaos and turbulence are complex physical phenomena, yet a precise definition of the complexity measure that quantifies them is still lacking. In this work we consider the relative complexity of chaos and turbulence from the perspective of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Tim Whittaker , Romuald A. Janik , Yaron Oz

Chaotic neural networks have received a great deal of attention these last years. In this paper we establish a precise correspondence between the so-called chaotic iterations and a particular class of artificial neural networks: global…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Jacques M. Bahi , Christophe Guyeux , Michel Salomon

We confront existing definitions of chaos with the state of the art in topological dynamics. The article does not propose any new definition of chaos but, starting from several topological properties that can be reasonably called chaotic,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-12-18 François Blanchard

We give a definition of chaos for a continuous self-map of a general topological space. This definition coincides with the Devanney definition for chaos when the topological space happens to be a metric space. We show that in a uniform…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-08-14 John Taylor

The striking fractal geometry of strange attractors underscores the generative nature of chaos: like probability distributions, chaotic systems can be repeatedly measured to produce arbitrarily-detailed information about the underlying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-31 William Gilpin

Optical computing has gained significant attention as a potential solution to the growing computational demands of machine learning, particularly for tasks requiring large-scale data processing and high energy efficiency. Optical systems…

Optics · Physics 2024-11-04 Bahadır Utku Kesgin , Uğur Teğin

This study redefines the analysis of Devaney chaos in multiple mappings from a set-valued perspective and introduces new conditions to characterize their chaotic behavior. As an innovative advancement, we develop computational algorithms to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-27 Illych Alvarez , Ivonne Leon , Ivy Peña

Chaos presents complex dynamics arising from nonlinearity and a sensitivity to initial states. These characteristics suggest a depth of expressivity that underscores their potential for advanced computational applications. However,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Shuhong Liu , Nozomi Akashi , Qingyao Huang , Yasuo Kuniyoshi , Kohei Nakajima

The time needed to exchange information in the physical world induces a delay term when the respective system is modeled by differential equations. Time delays are hence ubiquitous, being furthermore likely to induce instabilities and with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-31 Hendrik Wernecke , Bulcsú Sándor , Claudius Gros

Biological information processing is often carried out by complex networks of interconnected dynamical units. A basic question about such networks is that of reliability: if the same signal is presented many times with the network in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Guillaume Lajoie , Kevin K. Lin , Eric Shea-Brown

A precise definition of chaos for discrete processes based on iteration already exists. We shall first reformulate it in a more general frame, taking into account the fact that discrete chaotic behavior is neither necessarily based on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-06-01 Andrei Vieru

General relativity exhibits a unique feature not represented in standard examples of chaotic systems; it is a spacetime diffeomorphism invariant theory. Thus many characterizations of chaos do not work. It is therefore necessary to develop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Donald Witt , Kristin Schleich

ChaosNet is a type of artificial neural network framework developed for classification problems and is influenced by the chaotic property of the human brain. Each neuron of the ChaosNet architecture is the one-dimensional chaotic map called…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Sneha K H , Adhithya Sudeesh , Pramod P Nair , Prashanth Suravajhala

We examine whether a single biophysical cortical circuit model can explain both spiking and perceptual variability. We consider perceptual rivalry, which provides a window into intrinsic neural processing since neural activity in some brain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-20 Benjamin P Cohen , Carson C Chow , Shashaank Vattikuti

Chaos is generic in strongly-coupled recurrent networks of model neurons, and thought to be an easily accessible dynamical regime in the brain. While neural chaos is typically seen as an impediment to robust computation, we show how such…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-30 Rishidev Chaudhuri , Vivek Handebagh

The notion of primitive chaos was proposed [J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. {\bf 79}, 15002 (2010)] as a notion closely related to the fundamental problems of physics itself such as determinism, causality, free will, predictability, and irreversibility.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-19 Yoshihito Ogasawara
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