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Foreseeing the era of high spatial resolution measurements of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE) in clusters of galaxies, we present a prototype analysis of this sort combined with Chandra X-ray data. It is applied specifically to RX…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 T. Kitayama , E. Komatsu , N. Ota , T. Kuwabara , Y. Suto , K. Yoshikawa , M. Hattori , H. Matsuo

We propose a method to map the temperature distribution of the hot gas in galaxy clusters that uses resolved images of the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect in combination with X-ray data. Application to images from the New IRAM KIDs…

The conversion of gravitational potential to kinetic energy results in an intracluster medium (ICM) gas with a characteristic temperature near 10 keV in the most massive galaxy clusters. X-ray observations, primarily from Chandra and…

We present recent high angular resolution (9") Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE) observations with MUSTANG, a 90-GHz bolometric receiver on the Green Bank Telescope. MUSTANG has now imaged several massive clusters of galaxies in some of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-26 Tony Mroczkowski , Mark Devlin , Simon Dicker , Phillip Korngut , Brian Mason , Erik Reese , Craig Sarazin , Jonathon Sievers , Ming Sun , Alex Young

We present 10" to 18" images of four massive clusters of galaxies through the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect (SZE). These measurements, made at 90~GHz with the MUSTANG receiver on the Green Bank Telescope (GBT), reveal pressure sub-structure to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 P. M. Korngut , S. R. Dicker , E. D. Reese , B. S. Mason , M. J. Devlin , T. Mroczkowski , C. L. Sarazin , M. Sun , J. Sievers

We present the results from the analysis of long Suzaku observations of the most X-ray luminous galaxy cluster RX J1347.5-1145 at z=0.451. Aims: We study physical properties of the hot (~20 keV) gas clump in the south-east (SE) region…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Ota , K. Murase , T. Kitayama , E. Komatsu , M. Hattori , H. Matsuo , T. Oshima , Y. Suto , K. Yoshikawa

X-ray observations were used to examine the complex temperature structure of Abell 85, a cool-core galaxy cluster. Temperature features can provide evidence of merging events which shock heat the intracluster gas. Temperature maps were made…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 David Schenck , Abhirup Datta , Jack Burns , Sam Skillman

Using CHANDRA, we investigate the spatial temperature distribution of the intracluster medium (ICM) within 700 kpc of the center of the massive merging cluster MACSJ0717.5+3745 at z=0.55. Combining the X-ray evidence with information about…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cheng-Jiun Ma , Harald Ebeling , Elizabeth Barrett

We present new Chandra X-ray observations of the luminous X-ray cluster, MS0451.6-0305, at z=0.5386. Spectral imaging data for the cluster are consistent with an isothermal cluster of 10.0 - 10.6 +/-1.6 keV and an Fe abundance of 0.32-0.40…

The X-ray properties of a sample of high redshift (z>0.6), massive clusters observed with XMM-Newton and Chandra are described, including two exceptional systems. One, at z=0.89, has an X-ray temperature of T=11.5 (+1.1, -0.9) keV (the…

We use a joint optical/X-ray analysis to constrain the geometry and history of the ongoing merging event in the massive galaxy cluster MACSJ0416.1-2403 (z=0.397). Our investigation of cluster substructure rests primarily on a combined…

We present a pilot X-ray study of the five most massive ($M_{500}>5 \times 10^{14} M_{\odot}$), distant (z~1), galaxy clusters detected via the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect. We optimally combine XMM-Newton and Chandra X-ray observations by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 I. Bartalucci , M. Arnaud , G. W. Pratt , J. Démoclès , R. F. J. van der Burg , P. Mazzotta

We present a measurement of the relativistic corrections to the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect spectrum, the rSZ effect, toward the massive galaxy cluster RX J1347.5-1145 by combining sub-mm images from Herschel-SPIRE with mm-wave…

We present results from a 100 ks XMM-Newton observation of galaxy cluster XLSSC 122, the first massive cluster discovered through its X-ray emission at $z\approx2$. The data provide the first precise constraints on the bulk thermodynamic…

We present Chandra observations of RXJ1347.5-1145, the most X-ray luminous cluster of galaxies known. We report the discovery of a region of relatively hot, bright X-ray emission, located approximately 20 arcsec to the southeast of the main…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. W. Allen , R. W. Schmidt , A. C. Fabian

We have performed a combined analysis of X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich data in the direction of the distant galaxy cluster, RX J2228+2037. Fitting a $\beta$-model to the high-resolution HRI data gives $r_c = 103 \pm 12 h_{70}^{-1}$ kpc and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Pointecouteau , M. Hattori , D. M. Neumann , E. Komatsu , H. Matsuo , N. Kuno , H. Bohringer

XMM-Newton observations are presented for the z=0.83 cluster of galaxies MS1054-0321, the highest redshift cluster in the Einstein Extended Medium Sensitivity Survey (EMSS). The temperature inferred by the XMM-Newton data, T=7.2 (+0.7,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. M. Gioia , V. Braito , M. Branchesi , R. Della Ceca , T. Maccacaro , K. -V. Tran , .

We studied physical properties of matter in 24,544 filaments ranging from 30 to 100 Mpc in length, identified in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We stacked the Comptonization y map produced by the Planck Collaboration around the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-13 H. Tanimura , N. Aghanim , V. Bonjean , N. Malavasi , M. Douspis

We report on the discovery of two galaxy clusters, SPT-CL J2332-5358 and SPT-CL J2342-5411, in X-rays. These clusters were also independently detected through their Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect by the South Pole Telescope, and confirmed in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Suhada , J. Song , H. Boehringer , B. A. Benson , J. Mohr , R. Fassbender , A. Finoguenov , D. Pierini , G. W. Pratt , K. Andersson , R. Armstrong , S. Desai

We present Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect (SZE) imaging observations of three distant (z > 0.8) and highly X-ray luminous clusters of galaxies, Cl1226+33, Cl0152-13 and MS1054-03. Two of the clusters, Cl1226+33 and Cl0152-13, were recently…

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