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We present 19 nearby (z<0.3) 3CR radio galaxies imaged at low- and high-excitation as part of a Cycle 15 Hubble Space Telescope snapshot survey with the Advanced Camera for Surveys. These images consist of exposures of the H-alpha (6563…

A large number of cosmological studies now suggest that roughly two-thirds of the critical energy density of the Universe exists in a component with negative pressure. If the equation of state of such an energy component varies with time,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Asantha R. Cooray , Dragan Huterer

Galaxies whose images overlap in the focal plane of a telescope, commonly referred to as blends, are often located at different redshifts. Blending introduces a challenge to weak-lensing cosmology probes since such blends are subject to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-18 Zekang Zhang , Daniel Gruen , Luca Tortorelli , Shun-Sheng Li , Jamie McCullough

The aim of the Gemini Deep Deep Survey is to push spectroscopic studies of complete galaxy samples (both red and blue objects) significantly beyond z=1; this is the redshift where the current Hubble sequence of ellipticals and spirals is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl Glazebrook , the GDDS team

The recently initiated SPHEREx and 7DS surveys will deliver low-resolution spectra ($R\approx 30-130$) for hundreds of millions of galaxies over the optical to near-infrared range ($0.4-5.0\mu m$), covering a wide sky area without sample…

We have developed an analytical method based on forward-modeling techniques to characterize the high-mass end of the red sequence (RS) galaxy population at redshift $z\sim0.55$, from the DR10 BOSS CMASS spectroscopic sample, which comprises…

Although photometric redshifts (photo-z's) are crucial ingredients for current and upcoming large-scale surveys, the high-quality spectroscopic redshifts currently available to train, validate, and test them are substantially…

We conduct a detailed analysis of the photometric redshift requirements for the proposed Dark Energy Survey (DES) using two sets of mock galaxy simulations and an artificial neural network code - ANNz. In particular, we examine how optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-26 Manda Banerji , Filipe B. Abdalla , Ofer Lahav , Huan Lin

We carry out a joint analysis of redshift-space distortions and galaxy-galaxy lensing, with the aim of measuring the growth rate of structure; this is a key quantity for understanding the nature of gravity on cosmological scales and…

It has been known for nearly three decades that high redshift radio galaxies exhibit steep radio spectra, and hence ultra-steep spectrum radio sources provide candidates for high-redshift radio galaxies. Nearly all radio galaxies with z > 3…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 C. H. Ishwara-Chandra , S. K. Sirothia , Y. Wadadekar , S. Pal , R. Windhorst

Context. Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), observed at redshifts as high as 9.4, could serve as valuable probes for investigating the distant Universe. However, this necessitates an increase in the number of GRBs with determined redshifts, as…

Extracting cosmological information from Stage IV weak lensing surveys requires non-linear modelling of the matter power spectrum that is accurate across a broad range of scales and redshifts and robust to baryonic feedback. We forecast the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-16 Evan Saraivanov , Henrique Rubira , Vivian Miranda , Tim Eifler

Redshift drift provides a direct kinematic measurement of cosmic acceleration but it occurs with a characteristic time scale of a Hubble time. Thus redshift observations with a challenging precision of $10^{-9}$ require a 10 year time span…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-01 Alex G. Kim , Eric V. Linder , Jerry Edelstein , David Erskine

In this paper we present photometric redshift (photo-$z$) estimates for the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Legacy Imaging Surveys, currently the most sensitive optical survey covering the majority of the extra-galactic sky. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 Kenneth J. Duncan

We present first results and catalogs from the HST-Hyperion survey. This survey has collected 50 orbits of WFC3/F160W imaging and WFC3/G141 grism spectroscopy in the most overdense regions of the Hyperion proto-supercluster at $z\sim2.45$,…

The wide survey of the Chinese Space Station Telescope (CSST) will observe a large field of 17,500 $\text{deg}^2$. The GU, GV, and GI grism observations of CSST will cover a wavelength range from 2550 to 10000\r{A} at a resolution of $R\sim…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-23 Yuxuan Pang , Xue-Bing Wu , Yuming Fu , Rui Zhu , Bing Lyu , Huimei Wang , Xiaotong Feng

Accurate optical redshifts will be critical for spectral co-adding techniques used to extract detections from below the noise level in ongoing and upcoming surveys for HI, which will extend our current understanding of gas reservoirs in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Natasha Maddox , Kelley M. Hess , S. -L. Blyth , M. J. Jarvis

We present a multi-wavelength study of a 3.6 $\mu$m-selected galaxy sample in the Extended Groth strip. The sample is complete for galaxies with stellar mass $>10^{9.5}$ \Msun and redshift $0.4<z<1.2$. In this redshift range, the IRAC 3.6…

The Complete Calibration of the Color-Redshift Relation (C3R2) survey is obtaining spectroscopic redshifts in order to map the relation between galaxy color and redshift to a depth of i ~ 24.5 (AB). The primary goal is to enable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-18 Euclid Collaboration , S. A. Stanford , D. Masters , B. Darvish , D. Stern , J. G. Cohen , P. Capak , N. Hernitschek , I. Davidzon , J. Rhodes , D. B. Sanders , B. Mobasher , F. J. Castander , S. Paltani , N. Aghanim , A. Amara , N. Auricchio , A. Balestra , R. Bender , C. Bodendorf , D. Bonino , E. Branchini , J. Brinchmann , V. Capobianco , C. Carbone , J. Carretero , R. Casas , M. Castellano , S. Cavuoti , A. Cimatti , R. Cledassou , C. J. Conselice , L. Corcione , A. Costille , M. Cropper , H. Degaudenzi , M. Douspis , F. Dubath , S. Dusini , P. Fosalba , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , P. Franzetti , M. Fumana , B. Garilli , C. Giocoli , F. Grupp , S. V. H. Haugan , H. Hoekstra , W. Holmes , F. Hormuth , P. Hudelot , K. Jahnke , A. Kiessling , M. Kilbinger , T. Kitching , B. Kubik , M. Kummel , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , R. Laureijs , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , I. Lloro , E. Maiorano , O. Marggraf , K. Markovic , R. Massey , M. Meneghetti , G. Meylan , L. Moscardini , S. M. Niemi , C. Padilla , F. Pasian , K. Pedersen , V. Pettorino , S. Pires , M. Poncet , L. Popa , L. Pozzetti , F. Raison , M. Roncarelli , E. Rossetti , R. Saglia , R. Scaramella , P. Schneider , A. Secroun , G. Seidel , S. Serrano , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , A. N. Taylor , H. I. Teplitz , I. Tereno , R. Toledo-Moreo , E. A. Valentijn , L. Valenziano , G. A. Verdoes Kleijn , Y. Wang , G. Zamorani , J. Zoubian , M. Brescia , G. Congedo , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , S. Kermiche , R. Kohley , E. Medinaceli , S. Mei , M. Moresco , B. Morin , E. Munari , G. Polenta , F. Sureau , P. Tallada Crespí , T. Vassallo , A. Zacchei , S. Andreon , H. Aussel , C. Baccigalupi , A. Balaguera-Antolínez , M. Baldi , S. Bardelli , A. Biviano , E. Borsato , E. Bozzo , C. Burigana , R. Cabanac , S. Camera , A. Cappi , C. S. Carvalho , S. Casas , G. Castignani , C. Colodro-Conde , J. Coupon , H. M. Courtois , J. -G. Cuby , A. Da Silva , S. de la Torre , D. Di Ferdinando , C. A. J. Duncan , X. Dupac , M. Fabricius , M. Farina , S. Farrens , P. G. Ferreira , F. Finelli , P. Flose-Reimberg , S. Fotopoulou , S. Galeotta , K. Ganga , W. Gillard , G. Gozaliasl , J. Graciá-Carpio , E. Keihanen , C. C. Kirkpatrick , V. Lindholm , G. Mainetti , D. Maino , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , M. Maturi , S. Maurogordato , R. B. Metcalf , R. Nakajima , C. Neissner , J. W. Nightingale , A. A. Nucita , L. Patrizii , D. Potter , A. Renzi , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , A. G. Sanchez , D. Sapone , M. Schirmer , M. Schultheis , V. Scottez , L. Stanco , M. Tenti , R. Teyssier , F. Torradeflot , J. Valiviita , M. Viel , L. Whittaker , E. Zucca

The Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope will carry out a wide-field imaging and slitless spectroscopic survey of Type Ia Supernovae to improve our understanding of dark energy. Crucial to this endeavor is obtaining supernova spectra…

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