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Understanding charging mechanisms and charge retention dynamics of nanocrystal memory devices is important in optimization of device design. Capacitance spectroscopy on PECVD grown germanium nanocrystals embedded in a silicon oxide matrix…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Aykutlu Dana , Imran Akca , Orcun Ergun , Atilla Aydinli , Rasit Turan , Terje Finstad

In this study we construct a data-driven model describing Lithium plating in a battery cell, which is a key process contributing to degradation of such cells. Starting from the fundamental Doyle-Fuller-Newman (DFN) model, we use asymptotic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Avesta Ahmadi , Kevin J. Sanders , Gillian R. Goward , Bartosz Protas

In resent years ANN is widely reported for modeling in different areas of science including electro chemistry. This includes modeling of different technological batteries such as lead acid battery, Nickel cadmium batteries etc. Lithium ion…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-04-27 S. Ramakrishnan , S. Venugopalan , A. Ebenezer Jeyakumar

A major challenge in the development of new battery materials is understanding their fundamental mechanisms of operation and degradation. Their microscopically inhomogeneous nature calls for characterization tools that provide operando and…

Lithium-ion battery systems have been used in practical power systems for peak-shaving, demand response, and frequency regulation. However, a lithium-ion battery is degrading while cycling and would be scrapped when the capacity reduces to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-16 Qingchun Hou , Yanghao Yu , Ershun Du , Hongjie He , Ning Zhang , Chongqing Kang , Guojing Liu , Huan Zhu

Accurate estimation of battery state of health is crucial for effective electric vehicle battery management. Here, we propose five health indicators that can be extracted online from real-world electric vehicle operation and develop a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Andrea Lanubile , Pietro Bosoni , Gabriele Pozzato , Anirudh Allam , Matteo Acquarone , Simona Onori

Reliable early detection of lithium-ion battery degradation requires health indicators that are physically interpretable and computable from routine cycler telemetry without access to the degradation region. We introduce…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-19 Dieter W. Heermann , Hagen Heermann

With the increased pervasiveness of Lithium-ion batteries, there is growing concern for the amount of retired batteries that will be entering the waste stream. Although these batteries no longer meet the demands of their first application,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-24 Joseph A. Drallmeier , Clement Wong , Charles E. Solbrig , Jason B. Siegel , Anna G. Stefanopoulou

We study the optimal control of battery energy storage under a general "pay-for-performance" setup such as providing frequency regulation and renewable integration. In these settings, batteries need to carefully balance the trade-off…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Yuanyuan Shi , Bolun Xu , Yushi Tan , Daniel Kirschen , Baosen Zhang

Fracture of lithium-ion battery electrodes is found to contribute to capacity fade and reduce the lifespan of a battery. Traditional fracture models for batteries are restricted to consideration of a single, idealised particle; here,…

The state of charge (SoC) and the rate of charging/discharging current are the vital parameters associated with a battery by which its accurate runtime can be estimated. This paper aims to design a controller which comprises of a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-26 P. Dinesh , K. Kumar Teja , Shashank Singh , Selvan M. P. , Moorthi S

The reliability, lower computational complexity, and ease of implementation of control observers make them one of the most promising methods for the state estimation of Li-ion batteries (LIBs) in commercial applications. To pave their way,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-03 Muhammad Saeed , Arash Khalatbarisoltani , Zhongwei Deng , Wenxue Liu , Faisal Altaf , Shuai Lu , Xiaosong Hu

DC electrical degradation as a form of dielectric and resistance breakdown is a common phenomenon in thin-film devices including resistance-switching memory. To obtain design data and to probe the degradation mechanism, highly accelerated…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-17 Ana Alvarez , Yanhao Dong , I-Wei Chen

Battery interfaces help govern rate capability, safety/stability, cycle life, and self-discharge, but significant gaps remain in our understanding at atomic length scales that can be exploited to improve interfacial properties. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-25 Kevin Leung , Laura C. Merrill , Katharine L. Harrison

This paper studies the problem of maximizing revenue from a grid-scale battery energy storage system, accounting for uncertain future electricity prices and the effect of degradation on battery lifetime. We formulate this task as an online…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Jack Umenberger , Anna Osguthorpe Rasmussen

Optical vector analysis (OVA) is an enabling technology for comprehensively characterizing both amplitude and phase responses of optical devices or systems. Conventional OVA technologies are mostly based on discrete optoelectronic…

All-solid-state batteries hold great promise for electric vehicle applications due to their enhanced safety and higher energy density. However, further performance optimization requires a deeper understanding of their degradation…

Organic photovoltaics (OPVs) are promising candidates for future sustainable technologies, including applications within the renewable energy sector, such as solar cells and indoor light recycling, and photodetection. However, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-20 Oskar J Sandberg , Ardalan Armin

Charge carrier dynamics critically affect the efficiency and stability of organic photovoltaic devices, but they are challenging to model with traditional analytical methods. We introduce \b{eta}-Linearly Decoded Latent Ordinary…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-04 Li Raymond , Salim Flora , Wang Sijin , Wright Brendan

Degradation prognosis for lithium-ion cells requires forecasting the state-of-health (SOH) trajectory over future cycles. Existing data-driven approaches can produce trajectory outputs through direct regression, but lack a mechanism to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Kai Chin Lim , Khay Wai See