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Velocity and temperature distributions are both crucial for modeling compressible wall-bounded turbulent flows. The compressible law of the wall for velocity has been extensively examined through velocity transformations. However, a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-06 Youjie Xu , Steffen J. Schmidt , Nikolaus A. Adams

We have conducted a direct numerical simulation (DNS) study of dilute turbulent particulate flow in a vertical plane channel, considering thousands of finite-size rigid particles with resolved phase interfaces. The particle diameter…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-01 Markus Uhlmann

Turbulent motions enhance the diffusion of large-scale flows and temperature gradients. Such diffusion is often parameterized by coefficients of turbulent viscosity ($\nu_{\rm t}$) and turbulent thermal diffusivity ($\chi_{\rm t}$) that are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-07 Petri J. Käpylä , Nishant K. Singh

Heat transfer augmentation is an essential requirement in all heat transfer devices, such as heat exchangers used in biomedical applications, electronic cooling, solar air heaters, nuclear reactor cores, and gas turbine blade cooling etc.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-15 Auronil Mukherjee , Arnab Chakraborty

A statistical analysis of the wall roughness effect is carried out to determine the impact of the shape uncertainty on the Poiseuille number and Nusselt number of laminar forced convection. The focus is on the fully developed regime in a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-02 A. Barletta , M. Celli , P. V. Brandão

The present study aims to investigate the study of double-diffusive convection on peristaltic flow under the assumption of long wavelength and low Reynolds number. The mathematical modelling for a two dimensional flow, along with double…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-16 Asha S. K , Namrata Kallolikar

A new vertical water tunnel with global temperature control and the possibility for bubble and local heat & mass injection has been designed and constructed. The new facility offers the possibility to accurately study heat and mass transfer…

We study turbulent flows in pressure-driven ducts with square cross-section through direct numerical simulation in a wide enough range of Reynolds number to reach flow conditions which are representative of fully developed turbulence.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-14 S. Pirozzoli , D. Modesti , P. Orlandi , F. Grasso

When a turbulent vortex impinges on a porous layer, it creates a complex multiscale interaction: the wake structures that form in the free fluid engage with the intricate geometry of the pores, and this interplay governs both the turbulent…

We perform numerical simulations of finite temperature quantum turbulence produced through thermal counterflow in superfluid $^4$He, using the vortex filament model. We investigate the effects of solid boundaries along one of the Cartesian…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-10 Andrew W. Baggaley , Jason Laurie

Many computational studies on hotspot microfluidic cooling devices found in the literature rely on simplified assumptions and conventions that do not capture the full complexity of the conjugate thermal problem, such as constant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-09 L. G. Chej , A. G. Monastra , M. F. Carusela

We study turbulent channel flow of a binary mixture of finite-size neutrally-buoyant rigid particles by means of interface-resolved direct numerical simulations. We fix the bulk Reynolds number and total solid volume fraction, $Re_b = 5600$…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-23 Iman Lashgari , Francesco Picano , Pedro Costa , Wim-Paul Breugem , Luca Brandt

Direct numerical simulations have been performed for heat and momentum transfer in internally heated turbulent shear flow with constant bulk mean velocity and temperature, $u_{b}$ and $\theta_{b}$, between parallel, isothermal, no-slip and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-22 Shingo Motoki , Kentaro Tsugawa , Masaki Shimizu , Genta Kawahara

Prescribed wall heat flux provides an active route for controlling rarefied micro-nozzle flows, but its effect is governed by the coupled wall--bulk thermal response rather than by the imposed flux alone. This work uses direct simulation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-20 Amirmehran Mahdavi , Ehsan Roohi

Fully-convolutional neural networks (FCN) were proven to be effective for predicting the instantaneous state of a fully-developed turbulent flow at different wall-normal locations using quantities measured at the wall. In Guastoni et al.…

The direct numerical simulation of compressible fully developed turbulent Couette flow between two parallel plates with equal temperatures moving in opposite directions with some velocity was performed. The algorithm was tested on well…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 P. A. Skovorodko

Turbulence intensity profiles are compared for smooth- and rough-wall pipe flow measurements made in the Princeton Superpipe. The profile development in the transition from hydraulically smooth to fully rough flow displays a propagating…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-13 Nils T. Basse

We carry out Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) of flows in closed rectangular ducts with several aspect ratios. The Navier-Stokes equations are discretized through a second-order finite difference scheme, with non-uniform grids in two…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-19 Paolo Orlandi , Sergio Pirozzoli

We investigate properties of turbulence and turbulent transport of non-inertial particles described in terms of turbulent thermal diffusion in strongly inhomogeneous and anisotropic convection forced by two similar turbulence generators…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-17 E. Zarbib , E. Elmakies , O. Shildkrot , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii

Turbulent flow separation induced by a protuberance on one of the walls of an otherwise planar channel is investigated using Direct Numerical Simulations. Different bulge geometries and Reynolds numbers - with the highest friction Reynolds…

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