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Spontaneous low-frequency oscillations on the order of several hertz are the drivers of many crucial processes in nature. From bacterial swimming to mammal gaits, the conversion of static energy inputs into slowly oscillating electrical and…

Multiple organs in a living system respond to environmental changes, and the signals from the organs regulate the physiological environment. Inspired by this biological feedback, we propose a simple autonomous system of active rotators to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-02 Taegeun Song , Heetae Kim , Seung-Woo Son , Junghyo Jo

Insects and hummingbirds exhibit extraordinary flight capabilities and can simultaneously master seemingly conflicting goals: stable hovering and aggressive maneuvering, unmatched by small scale man-made vehicles. Flapping Wing Micro Air…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Fan Fei , Zhan Tu , Yilun Yang , Jian Zhang , Xinyan Deng

Many soft robots struggle to produce dynamic motions with fast, large displacements. We develop a parallel 6 degree-of-freedom (DoF) Stewart-Gough mechanism using Handed Shearing Auxetic (HSA) actuators. By using soft actuators, we are able…

Contactless ultrasound power transfer (UPT) has emerged as one of the promising techniques for wireless power transfer. Physical processes supporting UPT include the vibrations at a transmitting/acoustic source element, acoustic wave…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-09 Aarushi Bhargava , Shima Shahab

A wide range of haptic feedback is crucial for achieving high realism and immersion in virtual environments. Therefore, a multi-modal haptic interface that provides various haptic signals simultaneously is highly beneficial. This paper…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Mohammad Shadman Hashem , Ahsan Raza , Sama E Shan , Seokhee Jeon

Rigid grippers used in existing aerial manipulators require precise positioning to achieve successful grasps and transmit large contact forces that may destabilize the drone. This limits the speed during grasping and prevents "dynamic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Joshua Fishman , Samuel Ubellacker , Nathan Hughes , Luca Carlone

Generating realistic group interactions involving multiple characters remains challenging due to increasing complexity as group size expands. While existing conditional diffusion models incrementally generate motions by conditioning on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Sakuya Ota , Qing Yu , Kent Fujiwara , Satoshi Ikehata , Ikuro Sato

Advanced machine learning algorithms require platforms that are extremely robust and equipped with rich sensory feedback to handle extensive trial-and-error learning without relying on strong inductive biases. Traditional robotic designs,…

Soft pneumatic actuators with integrated strain limiting layers have emerged as predominant components in the field of soft gripper technology for several decades. However, owing to their intrinsic strain-limiting layer design, these soft…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Dannuo Li , Xuanyi Zhou , Quan Xiong , Chen-Hua Yeow

This paper presents the first steps toward a soft dolphin robot using a bio-inspired approach to mimic dolphin flexibility. The current dolphin robot uses a minimalist approach, with only two actuated cable-driven degrees of freedom…

This paper presents a passive control method for multiple degrees of freedom in a soft pneumatic robot through the combination of flow resistor tubes with series inflatable actuators. We designed and developed these 3D printed resistors…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-15 Diego Paez-Granados , Takehiro Yamamoto , Hideki Kadone , Kenji Suzuki

Push recovery during locomotion will facilitate the deployment of humanoid robots in human-centered environments. In this paper, we present a unified framework for walking control and push recovery for humanoid robots, leveraging the arms…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Lizhi Yang , Blake Werner , Adrian B. Ghansah , Aaron D. Ames

Soft robots can safely interact with environments because of their mechanical compliance. Self-collision is also employed in the modern design of soft robots to enhance their performance during different tasks. However, developing an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Guoxin Fang , Yingjun Tian , Andrew Weightman , Charlie C. L. Wang

We propose a mechanically simple and cheap design for a series elastic actuator with controllable stiffness. Such characteristics are necessary for animals for running, jumping, throwing, and manipulation, yet in robots, variable stiffness…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Sajiv Shah , Brad Saund

High dynamic jump motions are challenging tasks for humanoid robots to achieve environment adaptation and obstacle crossing. The trajectory optimization is a practical method to achieve high-dynamic and explosive jumping. This paper…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Haoxiang Qi , Zhangguo Yu , Xuechao Chen , Yaliang Liu , Chuanku Yi , Chencheng Dong , Fei Meng , Qiang Huang

This manuscript presents a model of compliant contacts for time-critical humanoid robot motion control. The proposed model considers the environment as a continuum of spring-damper systems, which allows us to compute the equivalent contact…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Giulio Romualdi , Stefano Dafarra , Daniele Pucci

Machines designed for operation in Space, as well as other extreme environments, need to be both resilient and adaptable when mission parameters change. Soft robots offer advantages in adaptability, but most lack resilience to the pressure…

Complex tasks require human collaboration since robots do not have enough dexterity. However, robots are still used as instruments and not as collaborative systems. We are introducing a framework to ensure safety in a human-robot…

This paper present a novel dual-speed actuator adapted to robotics. In many applications, robots have to bear large loads while moving slowly and also have to move quickly through the air with almost no load. This lead to conflicting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Alexandre Girard , H. Harry Asada