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The developments over the last five decades concerning numerical discretisations of the incompressible Navier--Stokes equations have lead to reliable tools for their approximation: those include stable methods to properly address the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Dominic Breit , Andreas Prohl , Jörn Wichmann

In {\em{Holm}, Proc. Roy. Soc. A 471 (2015)} stochastic fluid equations were derived by employing a variational principle with an assumed stochastic Lagrangian particle dynamics. Here we show that the same stochastic Lagrangian dynamics…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Colin J Cotter , Georg A Gottwald , Darryl D Holm

A form of time series path integral expansion is provided that enables both analytic and numerical temporal effect calculations for a range of stochastic processes. Birth-death processes with linear rates are analysed via coherent state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-04 Chris D Greenman

We explore the connections between the theories of stochastic analysis and discrete quantum mechanical systems. Naturally these connections include the Feynman-Kac formula, and the Cameron-Martin-Girsanov theorem. More precisely, the notion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 Anastasia Doikou , Simon J. A. Malham , Anke Wiese

We introduce an inferential framework for a wide class of semi-linear stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Recent work has shown that numerical splitting schemes can preserve critical properties of such types of SDEs, give rise to…

Computation · Statistics 2025-07-22 Shu Huang , Richard G. Everitt , Massimiliano Tamborrino , Adam M. Johansen

The strong convergence of the semi-implicit Euler-Maruyama (EM) method for stochastic differential equations with non-linear coefficients driven by a class of L\'evy processes is investigated. The dependence of the convergence order of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Xiaotong Li , Wei Liu , Hongjiong Tian

Many complex fluids can be described by continuum hydrodynamic field equations, to which noise must be added in order to capture thermal fluctuations. In almost all cases, the resulting coarse-grained stochastic partial differential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-14 Michael E. Cates , Étienne Fodor , Tomer Markovich , Cesare Nardini , Elsen Tjhung

The score function for the diffusion process, also known as the gradient of the log-density, is a basic concept to characterize the probability flow with important applications in the score-based diffusion generative modelling and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Yuanfei Huang , Chengyu Liu , Xiang Zhou

This paper introduces a novel deep-learning-based approach for numerical simulation of a time-evolving Schr\"odinger equation inspired by stochastic mechanics and generative diffusion models. Unlike existing approaches, which exhibit…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Elena Orlova , Aleksei Ustimenko , Ruoxi Jiang , Peter Y. Lu , Rebecca Willett

We introduce a lattice random walk discretisation scheme for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) that samples binary or ternary increments at each step, suppressing complex drift and diffusion computations to simple 1 or 2 bit random…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Samuel Duffield , Maxwell Aifer , Denis Melanson , Zach Belateche , Patrick J. Coles

This paper uses two new ingredients, namely stochastic differential equations satisfied by continuous-state branching processes (CSBPs), and a topology under which the Lamperti transformation is continuous, in order to provide…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-04 Maria-Emilia Caballero , Amaury Lambert , Geronimo Uribe Bravo

We develop and analyze a general class of Euler-type numerical schemes for Levy-driven McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations (SDEs), where the drift, diffusion and jump coefficients grow super-linearly in the state variable. These…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Jingtao Zhu , Yuying Zhao , Siqing Gan

In [16], under mild conditions, a Wiener-Hopf type factorization is derived for the exponential functional of proper L\'evy processes. In this paper, we extend this factorization by relaxing a finite moment assumption as well as by…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Pierre Patie , Mladen Savov

We propose an effective explicit numerical scheme for simulating solutions of stochastic differential equations with confining superlinear drift terms, driven by multiplicative heavy-tailed L\'evy noise. The scheme is designed to prevent…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Ilya Pavlyukevich , Olga Aryasova , Alexei Chechkin , Oleksii Kulyk

We consider a wide class of linear stochastic problems driven off the equilibrium by a multiplicative asymmetric force. The force brakes detailed balance, maintained otherwise, thus producing entropy. The large deviation function of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Turitsyn , M. Chertkov , V. Y. Chernyak , A. Puliafito

Stochastic processes are often represented through orthonormal series expansions, a framework originating in the classical works of Lo\`eve and Karhunen and widely used for simulation and numerical approximation. While truncation error in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Oleksandr Mokliachuk

We formulate the stochastic differential equations for non-linear hydrodynamic fluctuations. The equations incorporate the random forces through a random stress tensor and random heat flux as in the Landau and Lifshitz theory. However, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Pep Español

The stochastic dissipative Schrodinger equation is derived for an open quantum system consisting of a sub-system able to exchange energy with a thermal reservoir. The resultant evolution of the wave function also gives the evolution of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-03 Phil Attard

We prove gradient estimates for harmonic functions with respect to a $d$-dimensional unimodal pure-jump Levy process under some mild assumptions on the density of its Levy measure. These assumptions allow for a construction of an unimodal…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Tadeusz Kulczycki , Michal Ryznar

A Lie system is the non-autonomous system of differential equations describing the integral curves of a non-autonomous vector field taking values in a finite-dimensional Lie algebra of vector fields, a so-called Vessiot--Guldberg Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 X. Gràcia , J. de Lucas , M. C. Muñoz-Lecanda , S. Vilariño