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Related papers: Conversion-Driven Dark Matter in $U(1)_{B-L}$

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Light Dark Matter, $<10$ GeV, with sizable direct detection rate is an interesting and less explored scenario. Collider searches can be very powerful, such as through the channel in which a pair of dark matter particle are produced in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Haipeng An , Xiangdong Ji , Lian-Tao Wang

We present a new model of the dark sector involving Dirac fermion dark matter, with axial coupling to a dark photon which provides a portal to Standard Model particles. In the non-relativistic limit, this implies that the dominant effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-29 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas

A gauged $U(1)_X$ symmetry appended to the Standard Model (SM) is particularly well-motivated since it can account for the light neutrino masses by the seesaw mechanism, explain the origin of baryon asymmetry of the universe via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-09 Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada , Digesh Raut , Qaisar Shafi

Assuming dark matter to be asymmetric as well as self-interacting and neutrinos to be Dirac fermions, we propose a framework to address the observed baryon imbalance of the universe. We add three right-handed neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Manoranjan Dutta , Nimmala Narendra

We show that the canonical seesaw mechanism implemented by the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry provides two-component dark matter naturally. The seesaw scale that breaks $B-L$ defines a residual gauge symmetry to be $Z_6=Z_2\otimes Z_3$, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-20 Phung Van Dong , Cao H. Nam , Duong Van Loi

We investigate the production of fermionic dark matter $\chi$ via $pp \to p\gamma p \to p j \chi \bar{\chi}X$ mediated by a leptophobic spin-1 particle, where one of the protons remains intact and is tagged by forward proton detectors. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Gi-Chol Cho , Kimiko Yamashita , Miki Yonemura

We present a scenario where neutrino masses and Dark Matter are related due to a global $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. Specifically we consider neutrino mass generation via the Zee--Babu two-loop mechanism, augmented by a scalar singlet whose VEV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Manfred Lindner , Daniel Schmidt , Thomas Schwetz

We investigate simplified models of new physics that can accommodate the measured value of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and the relic density of dark matter. We define a set of renormalizable, SU(2)$\times$U(1) invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-29 Kamila Kowalska , Enrico Maria Sessolo

The new observation of CDMS II favors low mass WIMPs. Taking the CDMS II new results as inputs, we consider a SM singlet: the darkon as the dark matter candidate, which can be either scalar, fermion or vector. It is found that the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-19 Lian-Bao Jia , Xue-Qian Li

We explore the gravitational wave probes of a two-component dark matter framework, consisting of an $SU(2)_L$ triplet scalar and a Standard Model singlet fermion. The triplet scalar dark matter typically remains underabundant in the region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-16 Pankaj Borah , Pradipta Ghosh , Abhijit Kumar Saha

The extension of the Standard model (SM) with three heavy right handed neutrinos, a complex scalar and the gauged $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ symmetry (the minimal $B-L$ model) is considered the most compelling minimal one: the presence and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-19 Gongjun Choi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

A dark scalar mediator can easily realize the self-interacting dark matter scenario and satisfy the constraint of the relic density of the dark matter. When the hidden sector is highly decoupled from the visible sector, the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-04 Wenyu Wang , Wu-Long Xu , Jin Min Yang

We propose a new extension of the Standard Model that incorporates a gauged \( U(1)_{\rm B-L} \) symmetry and the type-III seesaw mechanism to explain neutrino mass generation and provide a viable dark matter (DM) candidate. Unlike the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Satyabrata Mahapatra , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu , Prashant Shukla

We consider a hidden sector model of dark matter which is charged under a hidden U(1)_X gauge symmetry. Kinetic mixing of U(1)_X with the Standard Model hypercharge U(1)_Y is allowed to provide communication between the hidden sector and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 Eung Jin Chun , Jong-Chul Park , Stefano Scopel

We consider a supersymmetric model with extra $U(1)_B \times U(1)_L$ gauge symmetry that are broken spontaneously. Salient features of this model are that there are three different types of cold dark matter (CDM) candidates, and neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-28 Pyungwon Ko , Yuji Omura

We analyse supersymmetric models augmented by an extra $U(1)$ gauge group. To avoid anomalies in these models without introducing exotics, we allow for family-dependent $U(1)^\prime$ charges, and choose a simple form for these, dependent on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-18 Mariana Frank , Katri Huitu , Subhadeep Mondal

We show that a minimal local $B-L$ symmetry extension of the standard model can provide a unified description of both neutrino mass and dark matter. In our model, $B-L$ breaking is responsible for neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada

We consider the gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ model and examine the situation where the sterile neutrino is a dark matter candidate produced by the freeze-in mechanism. In our model, the dark matter $N$ is mainly produced by the decay of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-22 Osamu Seto , Takashi Shimomura , Yoshiki Uchida

We show that a scalar and a fermion charged under a global U(1) symmetry can not only explain the existence and abundance of dark matter (DM) and dark radiation (DR), but also imbue DM with improved scattering properties at galactic scales,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-21 Xiaoyong Chu , Basudeb Dasgupta

We demonstrate that in a class of the $U(1)'$ extension of the Standard Model (SM), under which all the Standard Model matter fields are uncharged and the additional neutral gauge boson $Z'$ couples to a set of heavy nonstandard fermions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 Gautam Bhattacharyya , Maíra Dutra , Yann Mambrini , Mathias Pierre