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A 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold equipped with a tensor structure of type $(1,1)$, whose fourth power is the identity, is considered. This structure acts as an isometry with respect to the metric. A Riemannian almost product manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Iva Dokuzova

The space of anisotropic $r$-contravariant $s$-covariant $\alpha$-homogeneous tensors on a manifold admits a functorial structure where vertical derivatives $\dot{\partial}$ and contractions $\imath_{\mathbb{C}}$ by the Liouville vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Miguel Sánchez , Fidel F. Villaseñor

Finsler geometry naturally appears in the description of various physical systems. In this review I divide the emergence of Finsler geometry in physics into three categories: as dual description of dispersion relations, as most general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-01 Christian Pfeifer

In this paper, we consider surfaces in 4--dimensional pseudo--Riemannian space--forms with index 2. First, we obtain some of geometrical properties of such surfaces considering their relative null space. Then, we get classifications of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Burcu Bektaş Demirci , Nurettin Cenk Turgay

The comparison theory for the Riccati equation satisfied by the shape operator of parallel hypersurfaces is generalized to semi-Riemannian manifolds of arbitrary index, using one-sided bounds on the Riemann tensor which in the Riemannian…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 L. Andersson , R. Howard

These notes provide an exposition on obtaining the well-known standard results of quasiregular maps on Riemannian manifolds, given the corresponding theory in the Euclidean setting. We recall several different approaches to first-order…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Ilmari Kangasniemi

We study metric spaces defined via a conformal weight, or more generally a measurable Finsler structure, on a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ that vanishes on a compact set $E \subset \Omega$ and satisfies mild assumptions. Our main…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Toni Ikonen , Matthew Romney

Riemann Poisson manifolds were introduced by the author in [1] and studied in more details in [2]. K\"ahler-Riemann foliations form an interesting subset of the Riemannian foliations with remarkable properties (see [3]). In this paper we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohamed Boucetta

We prove some half-space theorems for minimal surfaces in the Heisenberg group Nil_3 and the Lie group Sol_3 endowed with their left-invariant Riemannian metrics. If S is a properly immersed minimal surface in Nil_3 that lies on one side of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-09 Benoit Daniel , William H. Meeks , Harold Rosenberg

The present paper is devoted to the investigation of absolutely continuous curves in asymmetric metric spaces induced by Finsler structures. Firstly, for asymmetric spaces induced by Finsler manifolds, we show that three different kinds of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Fue Zhang , Wei Zhao

New splitting theorems in a semi-Riemannian manifold which admits an irrotational vector field (not necessarily a gradient) with some suitable properties are obtained. According to the extras hypothesis assumed on the vector field, we can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manuel Gutierrez , Benjamin Olea

The authors define a SNS (semi-nearly-sub)-Riemannian connection on nearly sub-Riemannian manifolds and study the geometric properties of such a connection, and obtain the natures of horizontal curvature tensors between horizontal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Yanling Han , Peibiao Zhao

Our aim in this paper is to investigate some types of lightlike submanifolds in metallic semi-Riemannian manifolds. We study invariant and screen semi-invariant lightlike submanifolds of metallic semi-Riemannian manifolds and give examples.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Bilal Eftal Acet , Feyza Esra Erdoğan , Selcen Yüksel Perktaş

It is shown that in the weak field approximation the new geometrical approach can lead to the linear field equations for the several independent fields. For the stronger fields and in the second order approximation the field equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-09-18 G. I. Garas'ko

Following our approach to metric Lie algebras developed in math.DG/0312243 we propose a way of understanding pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces which are not semi-simple. We introduce cohomology sets (called quadratic cohomology) associated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ines Kath , Martin Olbrich

We prove that if a complete Riemannian surface $(\Sigma,d_\Sigma)$ is quasi-isometric to some bounded degree graph $G$, then $\Sigma$ admits a triangulation whose 1-skeleton is quasi-isometric to it when equipped with the simplicial metric.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Agelos Georgakopoulos , Federico Vigolo

In this paper, we investigate the change of Finslr metrics $$L(x,y) \to\bar{L}(x,y) = f(e^{\sigma(x)}L(x,y),\beta(x,y)),$$ which we refer to as a generalized $\beta$-conformal change. Under this change, we study some special Finsler spaces,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Nabil L. Youssef , S. H. Abed , S. G. Elgendi

In this paper we develop the basic tools for a classification of Killing vector fields of constant length on pseudo--riemannian homogeneous spaces. This extends a recent paper of M. Xu and J. A. Wolf, which classified the pairs $(M,\xi)$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Joseph A. Wolf , Fabio Podestà , Ming Xu

We prove that a Finsler metric is nonpositively curved in the sense of Busemann if and only if it is affinely equivalent to a Riemannian metric of nonpositive sectional curvature. In other terms, such Finsler metrics are precisely Berwald…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Sergei Ivanov , Alexander Lytchak

We consider almost Riemann solitons $(V,\lambda)$ in a Riemannian manifold and underline their relation to almost Ricci solitons. When $V$ is of gradient type, using Bochner formula, we explicitly express the function $\lambda$ by means of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Adara M. Blaga