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Integrating and processing information from various sources or modalities are critical for obtaining a comprehensive and accurate perception of the real world in autonomous systems and cyber-physical systems. Drawing inspiration from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Xiongye Xiao , Gengshuo Liu , Gaurav Gupta , Defu Cao , Shixuan Li , Yaxing Li , Tianqing Fang , Mingxi Cheng , Paul Bogdan

Integrating and processing information from various sources or modalities are critical for obtaining a comprehensive and accurate perception of the real world. Drawing inspiration from neuroscience, we develop the Information-Theoretic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Xiongye Xiao , Gengshuo Liu , Gaurav Gupta , Defu Cao , Shixuan Li , Yaxing Li , Tianqing Fang , Mingxi Cheng , Paul Bogdan

Deep variational autoencoders for image and video compression have gained significant attraction in the recent years, due to their potential to offer competitive or better compression rates compared to the decades long traditional codecs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Bharath Bhushan Damodaran , Muhammet Balcilar , Franck Galpin , Pierre Hellier

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) have emerged as a paradigm in knowledge representation, offering exceptional flexibility and performance across a diverse range of applications. INRs leverage multilayer perceptrons (MLPs) to model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Amer Essakine , Yanqi Cheng , Chun-Wun Cheng , Lipei Zhang , Zhongying Deng , Lei Zhu , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I Aviles-Rivero

The use of Implicit Neural Representation (INR) through a hash-table has demonstrated impressive effectiveness and efficiency in characterizing intricate signals. However, current state-of-the-art methods exhibit insufficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Hao Zhu , Fengyi Liu , Qi Zhang , Xun Cao , Zhan Ma

Error-controlled lossy compressors have been widely used in scientific applications to reduce the unprecedented size of scientific data while keeping data distortion within a user-specified threshold. While they significantly mitigate the…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Xuan Wu , Sheng Di , Tripti Agarwal , Kai Zhao , Xin Liang , Franck Cappello

This paper presents an autoencoder-based neural network architecture to compress histopathological images while retaining the denser and more meaningful representation of the original images. Current research into improving compression…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-15 Agnes Barsi , Suvendu Chandan Nayak , Sasmita Parida , Raj Mani Shukla

In this thesis, we describe a new, practical approach to integrating hardware-based data compression within the memory hierarchy, including on-chip caches, main memory, and both on-chip and off-chip interconnects. This new approach is fast,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Gennady Pekhimenko

LiDAR-based place recognition serves as a crucial enabler for long-term autonomy in robotics and autonomous driving systems. Yet, prevailing methodologies relying on handcrafted feature extraction face dual challenges: (1) Inconsistent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Xiaohui Jiang , Haijiang Zhu , Chade Li , Fulin Tang , Ning An

We formally introduce a systematic (de/re)-composition approach, based on the algebraic formalism of "Multi-Dimensional Homomorphisms (MDHs)". Our approach is designed as general enough to be applicable to a wide range of data-parallel…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Ari Rasch

RGB cameras excel at capturing rich texture details with high spatial resolution, whereas event cameras offer exceptional temporal resolution and a high dynamic range (HDR). Leveraging their complementary strengths can substantially enhance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Yao Deng , Xian Zhong , Wenxuan Liu , Zhaofei Yu , Jingling Yuan , Tiejun Huang

Deep neural networks have achieved strong performance in image classification tasks due to their ability to learn complex patterns from high-dimensional data. However, their large computational and memory requirements often limit deployment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Sai Shi

Robust generalization under climate change remains a major challenge for machine learning applications in climate science. Most existing approaches struggle to extrapolate beyond the climate they were trained on, leading to a strong…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Shuchang Liu , Paul A. O'Gorman

Context. Processing radio interferometric data often requires storing forward-predicted model data. In direction-dependent calibration, these data may have a volume an order of magnitude larger than the original data. Existing lossy…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-04 A. R. Offringa , R. J. van Weeren

Video compression artifacts arise due to the quantization operation in the frequency domain. The goal of video quality enhancement is to reduce compression artifacts and reconstruct a visually-pleasant result. In this work, we propose a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-19 Qianyu Zhang , Bolun Zheng , Xinying Chen , Quan Chen , Zhunjie Zhu , Canjin Wang , Zongpeng Li , Chengang Yan

A radio interferometer indirectly measures the intensity distribution of the sky over the celestial sphere. Since measurements are made over an irregularly sampled Fourier plane, synthesising an intensity image from interferometric…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-18 Daniel Muscat

Recent advances in video compression introduce implicit neural representation (INR) based methods, which effectively capture global dependencies and characteristics of entire video sequences. Unlike traditional and deep learning based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Lv Tang , Jun Zhu , Xinfeng Zhang , Li Zhang , Siwei Ma , Qingming Huang

Wearable Human Activity Recognition (WHAR) is a prominent research area within ubiquitous computing. Multi-sensor synchronous measurement has proven to be more effective for WHAR than using a single sensor. However, existing WHAR methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Haoyu Xie , Haoxuan Li , Chunyuan Zheng , Haonan Yuan , Guorui Liao , Jun Liao , Li Liu

Modern recommender systems leverage ultra-long user behavior sequences to capture dynamic preferences, but end-to-end modeling is infeasible in production due to latency and memory constraints. While summarizing history via interest centers…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Kun Yuan , Junyu Bi , Daixuan Cheng , Changfa Wu , Shuwen Xiao , Binbin Cao , Jian Wu , Yuning Jiang

Multi-resolution methods such as Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) can enhance storage efficiency for HPC applications generating vast volumes of data. However, their applicability is limited and cannot be universally deployed across all…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Daoce Wang , Pascal Grosset , Jesus Pulido , Tushar M. Athawale , Jiannan Tian , Kai Zhao , Zarija Lukić , Axel Huebl , Zhe Wang , James Ahrens , Dingwen Tao