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Related papers: Coset symmetries and coadjoint orbits

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Using the coset approach (nonlinear realization) we construct component actions for a superparticle in three-dimensional spacetime with N=4 supersymmetry partially broken to N=2. These actions may contain an anyonic term and the square of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Nikolay Kozyrev , Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Armen Nersessian

In this Letter we propose two path integral approaches to describe the classical mechanics of spinning particles. We show how these formulations can be derived from the associated quantum ones via a sort of geometrical dequantization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Mauro

We develop a geometric approach to Poisson electrodynamics, that is, the semi-classical limit of noncommutative $U(1)$ gauge theory. Our framework is based on an integrating symplectic groupoid for the underlying Poisson brackets, which we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-20 Vladislav G. Kupriyanov , Alexey A. Sharapov , Richard J. Szabo

We classify polar isometric actions on simply connected 3-dimensional Riemannian homogeneous spaces, up to orbit equivalence. In particular, we classify extrinsically homogeneous surfaces in such spaces and study the geometry of the orbit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Miguel Dominguez-Vazquez , Tarcios A. Ferreira , Tomas Otero

We provide topological obstructions to the existence of orbit cylinders of symmetric orbits, for mechanical systems preserved by antisymplectic involutions (e.g. the restricted three-body problem). Such cylinders induce continuous paths…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Urs Frauenfelder , Agustin Moreno

In this paper we first describe the geometry of the Newton polyhedra of polynomials invariant under certain linear Hamiltonian circle actions. From the geometry of the polyhedra, various Poisson structures on the orbit spaces of the actions…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Agust S. Egilsson

The notion of a complex hyperpolar action on a symmetric space of non-compact type has recently been introduced as counterpart of a hyperpolar action on a symmetric space of compact type. In this paper, we construct examples of a complex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-27 Naoyuki Koike

In this monograph we lay the foundation for a theory of coarse groups and coarse actions. Coarse groups are group objects in the category of coarse spaces, and can be thought of as sets with operations that satisfy the group axioms "up to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Arielle Leitner , Federico Vigolo

We introduce generalised orbit algebras. The purpose here is to measure how some combinatorial properties can characterize the action of a group of permutations on the subsets. The similarity with orbit algebras is such that it took the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Xavier Buchwalder

The present article presents geometric quantization on cotangent bundles as a special instance of Kirillov's orbit method. To this end, the cotangent bundle is realized as a coadjoint orbit of an infinite-dimensional Lie group constructed…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Michael Gjertsen , Alexander Schmeding

We consider the previous proposal of the author to use an extension of spacetime obtained by taking the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of E_{11} with a set of generators belonging to one of the fundamental representations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter West

In this paper, we consider semigroup actions of discrete countable semigroups on compact spaces by surjective local homeomorphisms. We introduce notions of continuous one-sided orbit equivalence and continuous orbit equivalence for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Xiangqi Qiang , Chengjun Hou

We construct the action of a relativistic spinning particle from a non-linear realization of a space-time odd vector extension of the Poincar\'e group. For particular values of the parameters appearing in the lagrangian the model has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Giorgio Longhi

We review the construction of particle physics models in the framework of non-commutative geometry. We first give simple examples, and then progress to outline the Connes-Lott construction of the standard Weinberg-Salam model and our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. H. Chamseddine , J. Fröhlich

The method of nonlinear realizations is applied for the conformally invariant description of the spinning particles in terms of geometrical quantities of the parameter spaces of the one dimensional N - extended superconformal groups. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Pashnev

Worldline actions for various twistor particles in AdS spacetimes are constructed from the coadjoint orbits of $Sp(4,\mathbb R)$, $SU(2,2)$ and $O^*(8)$ as constrained Hamiltonian systems. The constraints are associated with the coadjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-15 Euihun Joung , TaeHwan Oh

A brief review is given of an adaptation of the coadjoint orbit method appropriate for study of models with infinite-dimensional symmetry groups. It is illustrated on several examples, including derivation of the WZNW action of induced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

For a Lie groupoid $\mathcal{G}$ with Lie algebroid $A$, we realize the symplectic leaves of the Lie-Poisson structure on $A^*$ as orbits of the affine coadjoint action of the Lie groupoid $\mathcal{J}\mathcal{G}\ltimes T^*M$ on $A^*$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Honglei Lang , Zhangju Liu

We first describe, over a field K of characteristic different from 2, the orbits for the adjoint actions of the Lie groups PGL(2, K) and PSL(2, K) on their Lie algebra sl(2, K). While the former are well known, the latter lead to the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Christopher-Lloyd Simon

This article presents a precise description of the interplay between the symmetries of a quantum or classical theory with spacetime interpretation, and some of its physical properties relating to causality, horizons and positive energy. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christophe Patricot