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Distributed trust is a nebulous concept that has evolved from different perspectives in recent years. While one can attribute its current prominence to blockchain and cryptocurrency, the distributed trust concept has been cultivating…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Sin Kit Lo , Yue Liu , Guangsheng Yu , Qinghua Lu , Xiwei Xu , Liming Zhu

Trust management provides an alternative solution for securing open, dynamic, and distributed multi-agent systems, where conventional cryptographic methods prove to be impractical. However, existing trust models face challenges related to…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Zoi Lygizou , Dimitris Kalles

A look at Identity as a Service (IDaaS) and Federated Identity Management (FIM) and acceptance amongst organizations, users, and general population. While FIM has shown acceptance amongst educational, commercial and government…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-10-16 John Sherlock , Manoj Muniswamaiah , Lauren Clarke , Shawn Cicoria

The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in our daily life through various applications, services, and products explains the significance of trust/distrust in AI from a user perspective. AI-driven systems (as opposed to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Saleh Afroogh , Ali Akbari , Evan Malone , Mohammadali Kargar , Hananeh Alambeigi

Auditing plays a pivotal role in the development of trustworthy AI. However, current research primarily focuses on creating auditable AI documentation, which is intended for regulators and experts rather than end-users affected by AI…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Nicolas Scharowski , Michaela Benk , Swen J. Kühne , Léane Wettstein , Florian Brühlmann

In recent cyber attacks, credential theft has emerged as one of the primary vectors of gaining entry into the system. Once attacker(s) have a foothold in the system, they use various techniques including token manipulation to elevate the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Jaimandeep Singh , Chintan Patel , Naveen Kumar Chaudhary

As testified by new regulations like the European AI act, the worries about the societal impact of (autonomous) software technologies are becoming of public concern. Social and human values, besides the traditional software behaviour and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Martina De Sanctis , Paola Inverardi , Patrizio Pelliccione

Many recent IT companies use cloud services for deploying their products, mainly because of their convenience. As such, cloud assets have become a new attack surface, and the concept of cloud security has emerged. However, cloud security is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Sungchan Yi

While traditional AI and data-driven facilities management approaches have improved building operational efficiency, they remain constrained by centralized organizational structures that are vulnerable to cyber attacks, limited contextual…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Reachsak Ly , Alireza Shojaei , Xinghua Gao , Philip Agee , Abiola Akanmu

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) face growing cyber threats but often lack the resources and expertise needed to adopt Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA). This pilot study examines the drivers and barriers shaping SME perceptions of ZTA…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Yu Deng , Anushia Inthiran

Urban Digital Twins (UDTs) have become essential for managing cities and integrating complex, heterogeneous data from diverse sources. Creating UDTs involves challenges at multiple process stages, including acquiring accurate 3D source…

Evolving attacker capabilities demand realistic and continuously updated cyberattack emulation for threat-informed defense and security benchmarking. Towards automated attack emulation, this paper defines modular attack actions and a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Lingzhi Wang , Zhenyuan Li , Yi Jiang , Zhengkai Wang , Xiangmin Shen , Wei Ruan , Yan Chen

The potential of digital twin technology is yet to be fully realized due to its diversity and untapped potential. Digital twins enable systems' analysis, design, optimization, and evolution to be performed digitally or in conjunction with a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-23 MohammadHossein Homaei , Oscar Mogollon Gutierrez , Jose Carlos Sancho Nunez , Mar Avila Vegas , Andres Caro Lindo

Blockchain's immutability can resist unauthorized changes of ledgers, thus it can be used as a trust enhancement mechanism to a shared system. Indeed, blockchain has been considered to solve the security and privacy issues of the Internet…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Yang Liu , Terry Guo , Zhe Chen , Xueying Jiang

With the emergence of new methodologies and technologies it has now become possible to manage large amounts of environmental sensing data and apply new integrated computing models to acquire information intelligence. This paper advocates…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-02-27 Zaheer Khan , David Ludlow , Richard McClatchey , Ashiq Anjum

Long-horizon navigation in complex urban environments relies heavily on continuous human operation, which leads to fatigue, reduced efficiency, and safety concerns. Shared autonomy, where a Vision-Language AI agent and a human operator…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Yukai Ma , Honglin He , Selina Song , Wayne Wu , Bolei Zhou

Software as a service or (SaaS) is a new software development and deployment paradigm over the cloud and offers Information Technology services dynamically as "on-demand" basis over the internet. Trust is one of the fundamental security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-04-22 Somesh Kumar Prajapati , Suvamoy Changder , Anirban Sarkar

While research literature is still debating e-maintenance definition, a new reality is emerging in business world confirming the enterprise 2.0 model. Executives are more and more forced to stop running against current trend towards social…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-02-03 Abdessamad Mouzoune , Saoudi Taibi

The Web is becoming more and more a wide software framework on which each one can compose and use contents, software applications and services. It can offer adequate computational resources to manage the complexity implied by the use of the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Patrizia Grifoni , Fernando Ferri , Maria Chiara Caschera , Arianna D'Ulizia , Mauro Mazzei

The field of digital mental health is advancing at a rapid pace. Passively collected data from user engagements with digital tools and services continue to contribute new insights into mental health and illness. As the field of digital…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Sachin R. Pendse , Logan Stapleton , Neha Kumar , Munmun De Choudhury , Stevie Chancellor