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Related papers: Second-order hyperfine correction to H, D, and $^3…

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High-precision spectroscopy of simple atomic systems can be used to advance the theory of atomic energy levels but can also serve as a sensitive probe of nuclear charge radii. For this last purpose, we report an improved measurement of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-02 K. Steinebach , J. C. J. Koelemeij , H. L. Bethlem , K. S. E. Eikema

We consider the spin-exchange (SE) cross section in electron scattering from $^3$He\,{\scriptsize II}, which drives the hyperfine-changing \hbox{3.46 cm} (8.665 GHz) line transition. Both the analytical quantum defect method --- applicable…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Klaus Bartschat , H. R. Sadeghpour

Using relativistic multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock method, we calculate the hyperfine-structure properties of the $2s2p$ $^3\!P_{J}$ state in $^9$Be. The hyperfine-structure properties encompass first-order hyperfine-structure…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-11-21 Yu-Shan Zhang , Wei Dang , Kai Wang , Yong-Bo Tang

On the basis of quasipotential approach to the bound state problem in QED we calculate the vacuum polarization, relativistic, recoil, structure corrections of orders $\alpha^5$ and $\alpha^6$ to the fine structure interval $\Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-06 E. N. Elekina , A. P. Martynenko

For the interactions between a He($2 ^3S$) atom and a He($2 ^3P$) atom for like isotopes, we report perturbation theoretic calculations using accurate variational wave functions in Hylleraas coordinates of the coefficients determining the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -Y. Zhang , Z. -C. Yan , D. Vrinceanu , J. F. Babb , H. R. Sadeghpour

Post-selecting output states in measurements can effectively amplify weak signals and improve precision. However, post-selection effects may also introduce unintended biases in precision measurements. Here, we investigate the influence of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-11-18 Jin-Lu Wen , Jia-Dong Tang , Ya-Nan Lv , Yu R. Sun , Chang-Ling Zou , Jun-Feng Dong , Shui-Ming Hu

The rigorous QED evaluation of the one- and two-photon exchange corrections to the ground-state hyperfine splitting in Li-like ions is presented for the wide range of nuclear charge number $Z= 7 - 82$. The calculations are carried out in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-04-21 V. P. Kosheleva , A. V. Volotka , D. A. Glazov , S. Fritzsche

A large-scale configuration-interaction (CI) calculation is reported for the hyperfine splitting of the 2^2S and 3^2S states of ^7Li and ^9Be^+. The CI calculation based on the Dirac-Coulomb-Breit Hamiltonian is supplemented with a separate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. A. Yerokhin

The one-loop self-energy correction to the hyperfine splitting of the 1s and 2s levels in H-like low-Z atoms is evaluated to all orders in Z\alpha. The results are compared to perturbative calculations. The residual higher-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Yerokhin , V. M. Shabaev

We report on the first experimental results for microwave spectroscopy of the hyperfine structure of antiprotonic He-3. Due to the helium nuclear spin, antiprotonic He-3 has a more complex hyperfine structure than antiprotonic He-4 which…

On the basis of the perturbation theory in the fine structure constant $\alpha$ and the ratio of the electron to muon masses we calculate one-loop vacuum polarization and electron vertex corrections and the nuclear structure corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Krutov , A. P. Martynenko

Theory of the isotope shift of the centroid energies of light few-electron atoms is reviewed. Numerical results are presented for the isotope shift of the $2^3P$-$2^3S$ and $2^1S$-$2^3S$ transition energies of $^3$He and $^4$He. By…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-28 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Krzysztof Pachucki

Several new corrections of order $m\alpha^6$ to the energy levels of $S$ states in helium are obtained from radiative corrections to the Breit potential and from the polarization insertions in the two photon exchange graphs. While…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael I. Eides , Howard Grotch

We consider the uncertainty of theoretical calculations for a specific difference of the hyperfine intervals in the 1s and 2s states in a light hydrogen-like atom. For a number of crucial radiative corrections the result for hydrogen atom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Savely G. Karshenboim , Vladimir G. Ivanov

The nuclear recoil correction to the bound-electron g factor in H-like atoms is calculated to first order in $m/M$ and to all orders in $\alpha Z$. The calculation is performed in the range Z=1-100. A large contribution of terms of order…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 V. M. Shabaev , V. A. Yerokhin

State-dependent quantum electrodynamic corrections are evaluated for the hyperfine splitting of nS states for arbitrary principal quantum number n. The calculations comprise both the self-energy and the vacuum-polarization correction of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich D. Jentschura , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

The radiative corrections of the strong and electroweak interactions are calculated for the Higgs-boson decays H -> WW/ZZ -> 4f with semileptonic or hadronic four-fermion final states in next-to-leading order. This calculation is improved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 A. Bredenstein , A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , M. M. Weber

We present a detailed derivation of the QED effects of order $\alpha^7\,m$ to the hyperfine structure (hfs) of the $^3S$ states of helium-like ions and perform numerical calculations for $^6$Li$^+$ and $^7$Li$^+$. By comparing the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vojtěch Patkóš , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

Measurements of the difference between the squared charge radii of the helion ($^3$He nucleus) and the $\alpha$-particle ($^4$He nucleus) have been characterized by longstanding tensions, recently spotlighted in the 3.6 $\sigma$ discrepancy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-05 Simone Salvatore Li Muli , Thomas R. Richardson , Sonia Bacca

We estimate the nuclear polarizability correction to atomic transition frequencies in various helium isotopes. This effect is non-negligible for high precision tests of quantum electrodynamics or accurate determination of the nuclear charge…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. Pachucki , A. M. Moro