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Performance regressions have a tremendous impact on the quality of software. One way to catch regressions before they reach production is executing performance tests before deployment, e.g., using microbenchmarks, which measure performance…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Nils Japke , Martin Grambow , Christoph Laaber , David Bermbach

Cloud computing recently developed into a viable alternative to on-premises systems for executing high-performance computing (HPC) applications. With the emergence of new vendors and hardware options, there is now a growing need to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Mohammad Mohammadi , Timur Bazhirov

Measuring and analyzing the performance of software has reached a high complexity, caused by more advanced processor designs and the intricate interaction between user programs, the operating system, and the processor's microarchitecture.…

Performance · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Martin Becker , Samarjit Chakraborty

Software bugs in cloud management systems often cause erratic behavior, hindering detection, and recovery of failures. As a consequence, the failures are not timely detected and notified, and can silently propagate through the system. To…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Domenico Cotroneo , Luigi De Simone , Pietro Liguori , Roberto Natella , Angela Scibelli

Memory performance is often the main bottleneck in modern computing systems. In recent years, researchers have attempted to scale the memory wall by leveraging new technology such as CXL, HBM, and in- and near-memory processing. Developers…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Ashwin Poduval , Hayden Coffey , Michael Swift

Benchmarking in cloud environments suffers from performance variability from multi-tenant resource contention. Duet benchmarking mitigates this by running two workload versions concurrently on the same VM, exposing them to identical…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Nils Japke , Furat Hamdan , Diana Baumann , David Bermbach

Autotuning plays a pivotal role in optimizing the performance of systems, particularly in large-scale cloud deployments. One of the main challenges in performing autotuning in the cloud arises from performance variability. We first…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Johannes Freischuetz , Konstantinos Kanellis , Brian Kroth , Shivaram Venkataraman

Edge Computing emerges as a promising alternative of Cloud Computing, with scalable compute resources and services deployed in the path between IoT devices and Cloud. Since virtualization techniques can be applied on Edge compute nodes,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Joanna Georgiou , Moysis Symeonides , George Pallis , Marios D. Dikaiakos

Virtual machines and virtualized hardware have been around for over half a century. The commoditization of the x86 platform and its rapidly growing hardware capabilities have led to recent exponential growth in the use of virtualization…

WebAssembly has emerged as a lightweight and portable runtime to execute serverless functions, particularly in heterogeneous and resource-constrained environments such as the Edge Cloud Continuum. However, the performance benefits versus…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Cynthia Marcelino , Noah Krennmair , Thomas Pusztai , Stefan Nastic

Service meshes play a central role in the modern application ecosystem by providing an easy and flexible way to connect different services that form a distributed application. However, because of the way they interpose on application…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Xiangfeng Zhu , Guozhen She , Bowen Xue , Yu Zhang , Yongsu Zhang , Xuan Kelvin Zou , Xiongchun Duan , Peng He , Arvind Krishnamurthy , Matthew Lentz , Danyang Zhuo , Ratul Mahajan

Software performance changes are costly and often hard to detect pre-release. Similar to software testing frameworks, either application benchmarks or microbenchmarks can be integrated into quality assurance pipelines to detect performance…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Martin Grambow , Denis Kovalev , Christoph Laaber , Philipp Leitner , David Bermbach

An application's performance regressions can be detected by both application or microbenchmarks. While application benchmarks stress the system under test by sending synthetic but realistic requests which, e.g., simulate real user traffic,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Nils Japke , Christoph Witzko , Martin Grambow , David Bermbach

Measurements of absolute runtime are useful as a summary of performance when studying parallel visualization and analysis methods on computational platforms of increasing concurrency and complexity. We can obtain even more insights by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-07 E. Wes Bethel , David Camp , Talita Perciano , Colleen Heinemann

Transitioning cloud-based Hadoop from IaaS to PaaS, which are commercially conceptualized as pay-as-you-go or pay-per-use, often reduces the associated system costs. However, managed Hadoop systems do present a black-box behavior to the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Uluer Emre Ozdil , Serkan Ayvaz

Steal time is a key performance metric for applications executed in a virtualized environment. Steal time measures the amount of time the processor is preempted by code outside the virtualized environment. This, in turn, allows to compute…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2018-10-03 Javier Verdu , Juan Jose Costa , Beatriz Otero , Eva Rodriguez , Alex Pajuelo , Ramon Canal

We investigate the duet measurement procedure, which helps improve the accuracy of performance comparison experiments conducted on shared machines by executing the measured artifacts in parallel and evaluating their relative performance…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-01-20 Lubomír Bulej , Vojtěch Horký , Petr Tůma , François Farquet , Aleksandar Prokopec

We present Task Bench, a parameterized benchmark designed to explore the performance of parallel and distributed programming systems under a variety of application scenarios. Task Bench lowers the barrier to benchmarking multiple…

Choosing the right resource can speed up job completion, better utilize the available hardware, and visibly reduce costs, especially when renting computers in the cloud. This was demonstrated in earlier studies on HEPCloud. However, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Marco Mambelli , Shrijan Swaminathan

In this study, we employ purity benchmarking (PB) to explore the dynamics of gate noise in a superconducting qubit system. Over 1110 hours of observations on an Xmon qubit, we simultaneously measure the coherence noise budget across two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-29 Auda Zhu , Jérémy H. Béjanin , Xicheng Xu , Matteo Mariantoni