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HTTP Adaptive Streaming (HAS) techniques are now the dominant solution for video delivery in mobile networks. Over the past few years, several HAS algorithms have been introduced in order to improve user quality-of-experience (QoE) by…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-05-05 Theodoros Karagkioules , Dimitrios Tsilimantos , Cyril Concolato , Stefan Valentin

The rapid adoption of QUIC as a transport protocol has transformed content delivery by reducing latency, enhancing congestion control (CC), and enabling more efficient multiplexing. With the advent of 5G networks, which support ultra-low…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Jashanjot Singh Sidhu , Jorge Ignacio Sandoval , Abdelhak Bentaleb , Sandra Cespedes

We consider the problem of capturing distortions arising from changes in frame rate as part of Video Quality Assessment (VQA). Variable frame rate (VFR) videos have become much more common, and streamed videos commonly range from 30 frames…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-24 Pavan C. Madhusudana , Neil Birkbeck , Yilin Wang , Balu Adsumilli , Alan C. Bovik

User-perceived quality-of-experience (QoE) is critical in internet video delivery systems. Extensive prior work has studied the design of client-side bitrate adaptation algorithms to maximize single-player QoE. However, multiplayer QoE…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Xiaoqi Yin , Mihovil Bartulović , Vyas Sekar , Bruno Sinopoli

With the growing computer vision applications, lots of videos are transmitted for content analysis, the way to allocate resources can affect the performance of video content analysis. For this purpose, the traditional resource allocation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Jiujiu Chen , Chunyan Feng , Caili Guo , Xu Zhu

Over the last few years, 360{\deg} video traffic on the network has grown significantly. A key challenge of 360{\deg} video playback is ensuring a high quality of experience (QoE) with limited network bandwidth. Currently, most studies…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Haopeng Wang , Zijian Long , Haiwei Dong , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik

In the learning based video compression approaches, it is an essential issue to compress pixel-level optical flow maps by developing new motion vector (MV) encoders. In this work, we propose a new framework called Resolution-adaptive Flow…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Zhihao Hu , Zhenghao Chen , Dong Xu , Guo Lu , Wanli Ouyang , Shuhang Gu

We propose an application-layer forward error correction (AL-FEC) code rate allocation scheme to maximize the quality of experience (QoE) of a video multicast. The allocation dynamically assigns multicast clients to the quality layers of a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Ali Bakhshali , Wai-Yip Chan , Steven D. Blosten , Yu Cao

The diversity of video delivery pipeline poses a grand challenge to the evaluation of adaptive bitrate (ABR) streaming algorithms and objective quality-of-experience (QoE) models. Here we introduce so-far the largest subject-rated database…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-21 Zhengfang Duanmu , Wentao Liu , Zhuoran Li , Diqi Chen , Zhou Wang , Yizhou Wang , Wen Gao

Contemporary lossy image and video coding standards rely on transform coding, the process through which pixels are mapped to an alternative representation to facilitate efficient data compression. Despite impressive performance of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-21 Lyndon R. Duong , Bohan Li , Cheng Chen , Jingning Han

Neural networks (NN) can improve standard video compression by pre- and post-processing the encoded video. For optimal NN training, the standard codec needs to be replaced with a codec proxy that can provide derivatives of estimated…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-25 Amir Said , Manish Kumar Singh , Reza Pourreza

To avoid delays arising from a need to decrypt a video prior to transcoding and then re-encrypt it afterwards, this paper assesses a selective encryption (SE) content protection scheme. The scheme is suited to both recent standardized…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Rizwan A. Shah , Mamoona N. Asghar , Saima Abdullah , Martin Fleury , Neelam Gohar

Although HTTP-based video streaming can easily penetrate firewalls and profit from Web caches, the underlying TCP may introduce large delays in case of a sudden capacity loss. To avoid an interruption of the video stream in such cases we…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-05-13 Zakaria Ye , Rachid El-Azouzi , Tania Jimenez , Eitan Altman , Stefan Valentin

With the development of embedded video acquisition nodes and wireless video surveillance systems, traditional video coding methods could not meet the needs of less computing complexity any more, as well as the urgent power consumption. So,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2013-11-07 Shuang Yu , Fei Qiao , Li Luo , Huazhong Yang

Video streaming today accounts for up to 55\% of mobile traffic. In this paper, we explore streaming videos encoded using Scalable Video Coding scheme (SVC) over highly variable bandwidth conditions such as cellular networks. SVC's unique…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Anis Elgabli , Vaneet Aggarwal , Shuai Hao , Feng Qian , Subhabrata Sen

Video compression is a critical component of Internet video delivery. Recent work has shown that deep learning techniques can rival or outperform human-designed algorithms, but these methods are significantly less compute and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Mehrdad Khani , Vibhaalakshmi Sivaraman , Mohammad Alizadeh

This paper presents an end-to-end learning-based video compression system, termed CANF-VC, based on conditional augmented normalizing flows (CANF). Most learned video compression systems adopt the same hybrid-based coding architecture as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Yung-Han Ho , Chih-Peng Chang , Peng-Yu Chen , Alessandro Gnutti , Wen-Hsiao Peng

Attention mechanism plays a more and more important role in point cloud analysis and channel attention is one of the hotspots. With so much channel information, it is difficult for neural networks to screen useful channel information. Thus,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Guoquan Xu , Hezhi Cao , Yifan Zhang , Jianwei Wan , Ke Xu , Yanxin Ma

Virtual Reality is regaining attention due to recent advancements in hardware technology. Immersive images / videos are becoming widely adopted to carry omnidirectional visual information. However, due to the requirements for higher spatial…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-15 Yize Jin , Anjul Patney , Alan Bovik

This paper presents a novel method to determine rate-distortion optimized transform coefficients for efficient compression of videos generated from point clouds. The method exploits a generalized frequency selective extrapolation approach…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-27 Christian Herglotz , Nils Genser , André Kaup