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The determination of the spectrum of a Schr\"odinger operator is a fundamental problem in mathematical quantum mechanics. We discuss a series of results showing that Schr\"odinger operators can exhibit spectra that are remarkably thin in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-06 David Damanik , Jake Fillman

Starting on the basis of the non-commutative q-differential calculus, we introduce a generalized q-deformed Schr\"odinger equation. It can be viewed as the quantum stochastic counterpart of a generalized classical kinetic equation, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Lavagno

We give the upper and the lower estimates of heat kernels for Schr\"odinger operators $H=-\Delta+V$, with nonnegative and locally bounded potentials $V$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d \geq 1$. We observe a factorization: the contribution of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Miłosz Baraniewicz , Kamil Kaleta

We discuss spectral properties of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with a potential of the form $\sum V(n)\delta(x-n)$. Our main result says that the absolutely continuous spectum of such an operator covers an interval…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Oleg Safronov

The efficient encoding of the fermionic Schr\"odinger equation as a spin system Hamiltonian is a long-term problem. I describe an encoding for the fermionic position space Schr\"odinger equation on a finite-volume periodic lattice with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-13 Kenneth S. McElvain

Consider the Schr\"odinger operator $ \mathcal L^V=-\Delta+V $ on $\R^d$, where $V:\R^d\to [0,\infty)$ is a nonnegative and locally bounded potential on $\R^d$ so that for all $x\in \R^d$ with $|x|\ge 1$, $c_1g(|x|)\le V(x)\le c_2g(|x|)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Chen Xin , Wang Jian

It is shown that the well-known relativistic correction of quantum Hamiltonian that is present in textbooks appears after quantization of oversimplified relativistic kinetic energy decomposition. Using the proper expression one obtains the…

General Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 Gintautas P. Kamuntavičius

We establish a spectral multiplier theorem associated with a Schr\"odinger operator H=-\Delta+V(x) in \mathbb{R}^3. We present a new approach employing the Born series expansion for the resolvent. This approach provides an explicit integral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-31 Younghun Hong

We consider a Schr\"odinger operator with complex-valued potentials on the line. The operator has essential spectrum on the half-line plus eigenvalues (counted with algebraic multiplicity) in the complex plane without the positive…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Evgeny Korotyaev

In this paper, we study the geometry associated with Schroedinger operator via Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formalism. Making use of a multiplier technique, we construct the heat kernel with the coefficient matrices of the operator both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-20 Sheng-Ya Feng

The eigenvalue problem for one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the rational potential is numerically solved by the operator method. We show that the operator method, applied for solving the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr A. Khomyakov

We consider the operator ${\mathcal A}_h=-\Delta+iV$ in the semi-classical $h\rightarrow 0$, where $V$ is a smooth real potential with no critical points. We obtain both the left margin of the spectrum, as well as resolvent estimates on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Yaniv Almog , Denis Grebenkov , Bernard Helffer

This paper is concerned with the discrete spectra of Schroedinger operators H = -Delta + V, where V(r) is an attractive potential in N spatial dimensions. Two principal results are reported for the bottom of the spectrum of H in each…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard L. Hall , Qutaibeh D. Katatbeh

This article investigates the wave equation for the Schr\"{o}dinger operator on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, denoted as $\mathcal{H}_0:=-\Delta+V$, where $\Delta$ is the standard Laplacian and $V$ is a complex-valued multiplication operator. We prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Aparajita Dasgupta , Lalit Mohan , Shyam Swarup Mondal

Let $-\Delta_{\mathbb{H}}+V$ be the Schr\"odinger operator on $\mathbb{H}$ where $V \in L^p(\mathbb{H}) \cap L^\infty(\mathbb{H})$ for some $p > 0$. If $(X_n)$ is a uniformly discrete sequence of compact hyperbolic surfaces with a uniform…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Kai Hippi , Félix Lequen , Søren Mikkelsen , Tuomas Sahlsten , Henrik Ueberschär

Quantum theory has been remarkably successful in providing an understanding of physical systems at foundational scales. Solving the Schr\"odinger equation provides full knowledge of all dynamical quantities of the physical system. However…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-24 Cesar Lema , Anna Choromanska

Let $ \mathcal{L} = -\Delta + V $ be a Schr\"odinger operator acting on $ L^2(\mathbb{R}^n) $, where the nonnegative potential $ V $ belongs to the reverse H\"older class $ RH_q $ for some $ q \geq n/2 $. This article is primarily concerned…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Xueting Han , Ji Li , Liangchuan Wu

We study the Calder\'on problem for a logarithmic Schr\"odinger type operator of the form $L_{\Delta} +q$, where $L_{\Delta}$ denotes the logarithmic Laplacian, which arises as formal derivative $\frac{d}{ds} \big|_{s=0}(-\Delta)^s$ of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Bastian Harrach , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Tobias Weth

We consider the $1d$ cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a large external potential $V$ with no bound states. We prove global regularity and quantitative bounds for small solutions under mild assumptions on $V$. In particular, we do…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Gong Chen , Fabio Pusateri

We investigate the Hardy space H^1_L associated to the Schr\"odinger operator L=-\Delta+V on R^n, where V=\sum_{j=1}^d V_j. We assume that each V_j depends on variables from a linear subspace VV_j of \Rn, dim VV_j \geq 3, and V_j belongs to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Jacek Dziubański , Marcin Preisner