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We analyze the Ruderman-Kettel-Kasuya-Yosida(RKKY) interaction between magnetic impurities embedded in the helical metal on the surface of three-dimensional topological insulators. Apart from the conventional RKKY terms, the spin-momentum…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Fei Ye , Guo-Hui Ding , Hui Zhai , Zhao-Bin Su

It is well known that spin nematic phases can appear in either frustrated magnets or in those described by Hamiltonians with large exotic non-Heisenberg terms like biquadratic exchange. We show in the present study that non-frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-22 Alexey Sizanov , Arseny Syromyatnikov

We investigate magnetization dynamics in asymmetric interlayer exchange coupled Py/Ru/Py trilayers using both vector network analyzer-based and electrically detected ferromagnetic resonance techniques. Two different ferromagnetic resonance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 S. Sorokin , R. A. Gallardo , C. Fowley , K. Lenz , A. Titova , G. Y. P Atcheson , G. Dennehy , K. Rode , J. Fassbender , J. Lindner , A. M. Deac

We address the problem of free fermions interacting with frozen gauge fields. In particular, we consider a tight-binding model of fermions on the square lattice in which (i) flux 0 or $\pi$ is threaded through each plaquette and (ii) each…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-23 Huu T. Do , Khagendra Adhikari , K. S. D. Beach

We analyze the ordered state of nuclear spins embedded in an interacting two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with Rashba spin-orbit interaction (SOI). Stability of the ferromagnetic nuclear-spin phase is governed by nonanalytic dependences…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Robert Andrzej Zak , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Daniel Loss

We propose a method to determine the magnetic exchange interaction and on-site anisotropy tensors of extended Heisenberg spin models from density functional theory including relativistic effects. The method is based on the…

We show that there are diversified Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interactions between magnetic impurities, mediated by itinerant electrons, in a centrosymmetric crystal respecting a nonsymmorphic space group. We take the $P4/nmm$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Zhongyi Zhang , Shengshan Qin , Chen Fang , Jiangping Hu , Fu-chun Zhang

A non-interacting electron gas on a one-dimensional ring is considered at finite temperatures. The localized spin is embedded at some point on the ring and it is assumed that the interaction between this spin and the electrons is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-06 Sergey Smirnov

We illuminate the intriguing role played by spatial anisotropy in three-dimensional Luttinger semimetals featuring quadratic band touching and long-range Coulomb interactions. We observe the anisotropy to be subject to an exceptionally slow…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-01 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut

Nematicity plays an important role in strongly correlated electron systems. We explore the spin nematicity of a spin-1 kagome lattice antiferromagnet with the bilinear-biquadratic model and single-ion anisotropy using a generalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-24 Chun-Jiong Huang , Xu-Ping Yao , Gang v. Chen

The magnetization dynamics of a synthetic antiferromagnet subject to a short magnetic field pulse, has been studied by using a combination of first-principles and atomistic spin dynamics simulations. We observe switching phenomena on the…

The Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction has been extensively explored in isotropic Dirac systems with linear dispersion, which typically follows an exponent decaying rate with the impurity distance $R$, i.e., $J\propto 1/R^d$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Hou-Jian Duan , Yan-Yan Yang , Shi-Han Zheng , Chang-Yong Zhu , Ming-Xun Deng , Ruiqiang Wang , Mou Yang

We study correlations and magnetic textures of localized spins, doped in three-dimensional Dirac semimetals. An effective field theory for magnetic moments is constructed by integrating out the fermionic degrees of freedom. The spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 Yasufumi Araki , Kentaro Nomura

The Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction between two magnetic $s$-$d$ spin impurities across a tunneling junction is studied when the system is driven out of equilibrium through biasing the junction. The nonequilibrium situation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. F. Schwabe , Ned S. Wingreen , R. J. Elliott

The ground-state properties of the Hubbard chain with on-site repulsion and anisotropic nearest-neighbor attraction are investigated by means of density matrix renormalization group calculations. The non-local attraction acts between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-11 Manpreet Singh , Sebastiano Pilati , Giuliano Orso

Current-driven magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic metals are studied in a self-consistent adiabatic local-density approximation in the presence of spin-conserving and spin-dephasing impurity scattering. Based on a quantum kinetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Hans Joakim Skadsem , Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Ferromagnetism is a manifestation of strong repulsive interactions between itinerant fermions in condensed matter. Whether short-ranged repulsion alone is sufficient to stabilize ferromagnetic correlations in the absence of other effects,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-07 G. Valtolina , F. Scazza , A. Amico , A. Burchianti , A. Recati , T. Enss , M. Inguscio , M. Zaccanti , G. Roati

Understanding skyrmion-skyrmion interactions is crucial for effectively manipulating the motion of multiple skyrmions in racetrack and logic devices. However, the fundamental nature and microscopic origins of these interactions remain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Xuchong Hu , Huaiyang Yuan , Xiangrong Wang

We study the spin relaxation torque in nonmagnetic or ferromagnetic metals with nonuniform spin-orbit coupling within the Keldysh Green's function formalism. In non-magnet, the relaxation torque is shown to arise when the spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Kazuhiro Tsutsui , Akihito Takeuchi , Gen Tatara , Shuichi Murakami

A recent analysis of experimental data [J. Wilson $et. al$, Nature $\mathbf 590$, 566 (2021)] found that the angular momenta of nuclear fission fragments are uncorrelated. Based on this finding, the authors concluded that the spins are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-11 J. Randrup , R. Vogt