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Hilbert's Nullstellensatz characterizes polynomials that vanish on the vanishing set of an ideal in C[x]. In the free algebra C<X> the vanishing set of a two-sided ideal I is defined in a dimension-free way using images in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Igor Klep , Victor Vinnikov , Jurij Volčič

We introduce the notion of confined subalgebras in the context of the group von Neumann algebra. We also define Uniformly Recurrent States -- an operator-algebraic analog of Uniformly Recurrent Subgroups. Using this framework, we show that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Tattwamasi Amrutam , Yongle Jiang

In this article, we introduce the notions of weak boundary repre- sentation, quasi hyperrigidity and weak peak points in the non-commutative setting for operator systems in C* algebras. An analogue of Saskin theorem relating quasi…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-10 M. N. N. Namboodiri , S. Pramod , P. Shankar , A. K. Vijayarajan

We introduce and characterize a particularly tractable class of unital type 1 C*-algebras with bounded dimension of irreducible representations. Algebras in this class are called recursive subhomogeneous algebras, and they have an inductive…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Christopher Phillips

We show that finitely generated subhomogeneous C*-algebras have finite decomposition rank. As a consequence, any separable ASH C*-algebra can be written as an inductive limit of subhomogeneous C*-algebras each of which has finite…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ping Wong Ng , Wilhelm Winter

Given a C$^*$-correspondence $X$, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the tensor algebra $\mathcal T_X^+$ to be hyperrigid. In the case where $X$ is coming from a topological graph we obtain a complete characterization.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Elias Katsoulis , Christopher Ramsey

We give a number of new characterizations of the Jiang-Su algebra Z, both intrinsic and extrinsic, in terms of C*-algebraic, dynamical, topological and K-theoretic conditions. Along the way we study divisibility properties of C*-algebras,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-01-16 Mikael Rordam , Wilhelm Winter

We study the $C^*$-algebras associated to upper-semicontinuous Fell bundles over second-countable Hausdorff groupoids. Based on ideas going back to the Packer--Raeburn "Stabilization Trick," we construct from each such bundle a groupoid…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Marius Ionescu , Alex Kumjian , Aidan Sims , Dana P. Williams

We develop a general theory of symmetry reduction of states on (possibly non-commutative) *-algebras that are equipped with a Poisson bracket and a Hamiltonian action of a commutative Lie algebra $g$. The key idea advocated for in this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Philipp Schmitt , Matthias Schötz

It is, by now, classical that lattices in higher rank semisimple groups have various rigidity properties. In this work, we add another such rigidity property to the list: uniform stability with respect to the family of unitary operators on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Lev Glebsky , Alexander Lubotzky , Nicolas Monod , Bharatram Rangarajan

The problem of expressing a selfadjoint element that is zero on every bounded trace as a finite sum (or a limit of sums) of commutators is investigated in the setting of C*-algebras of finite nuclear dimension. Upper bounds -- in terms of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Leonel Robert

We obtained a "decomposition scheme" of C*-algebras. We show that the classes of discrete C*-algebras (as defined by Peligard and Zsido), type II C*-algebras and type III C*-algebras (both defined by Cuntz and Pedersen) form a good…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Chi-Keung Ng , Ngai-Ching Wong

We study (von Neumann) regular $^*$-subalgebras of $B(H)$, which we call R$^*$-algebras. The class of R$^*$-algebras coincides with that of "E$^*$-algebras that are pre-C$^*$-algebras" in the sense of Z. Sz\H{u}cs and B. Tak\'acs. We give…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Michiya Mori

For an element in an algebra-valued *-noncommutative probability space, equivalent conditions for algebra-valued R-diagonality (a notion introduced by Sniady and Speicher) are proved. Formal power series relations involving the moments and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-23 March Boedihardjo , Ken Dykema

In this paper we generalize a specific quantized convexity structure of the generalized state space of a $C^*$-algebra and examine the associated extreme points. We introduce the notion of $P$-$C^*$-convex subsets, where $P$ is any positive…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Anand O. R , K. Sumesh

We show that under certain boundedness condition, a $C^{r}$ conservative irrational pseudo-rotations on $\mathbb{T}^2$ with a generic rotation vector is $C^{r-1}$-rigid. We also obtain $C^0$-rigidity for H\"older pseudo-rotations with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Jian Wang , Zhiyuan Zhang

Developing new techniques at the interface of geometric group theory and von Neumann algebras, we identify the first examples of ICC groups $G$ whose von Neumann algebras are McDuff and exhibit a new rigidity phenomenon, termed McDuff…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Juan Felipe Ariza Mejía , Ionuţ Chifan , Denis Osin , Bin Sun

In the past two decades, Sorin Popa's breakthrough deformation/rigidity theory has produced remarkable rigidity results for von Neumann algebras $M$ which can be deformed inside a larger algebra $\widetilde M \supseteq M$ by an action…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Rolando de Santiago , Ben Hayes , Daniel J. Hoff , Thomas Sinclair

We show that group C*-algebras of finitely generated, nilpotent groups have finite nuclear dimension. It then follows, from a string of deep results, that the C*-algebra $A$ generated by an irreducible representation of such a group has…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Caleb Eckhardt , Paul McKenney

We show that certain C*-algebras which have been studied among others by Arzumanian, Vershik, Deaconu, and Renault in connection to a measure preserving transformation of a measure space and/or to a covering map of a compact space are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Exel , A. Vershik