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Single crystals of the layered organic type II superconductor, $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$Cu(NCS)$_{2}$, have been studied in magnetic fields of up to 33 T and at temperatures between 0.5 K and 11 K using a compact differential susceptometer.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Singleton , J. A. Symington , M. -S. Nam , A. Ardavan , M. Kurmoo , P. Day

We study the spin dynamics in the quasi-2D spin-$1/2$ dimer compound Ba$_2$CuSi$_2$O$_6$Cl$_2$, which exhibits a magnetic field-induced Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of triplons. Using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spin-lattice…

We report the $\mathbf{H}-T$ phase diagram of $S=1/2$ strongly frustrated anisotropic spin chain material linarite PbCuSO$_4$(OH)$_2$ in tilted magnetic fields up to 10 T and temperatures down to 0.2 K. By means of torque magnetometry we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-20 Y. Feng , K. Yu. Povarov , A. Zheludev

Currently under active study in condensed matter physics, both theoretically and experimentally, are quantum spin liquid (QSL) states, in which no long-range magnetic ordering appears at low temperatures due to strong quantum fluctuations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-04 Ruidan Zhong , Shu Guo , Guangyong Xu , Zhijun Xu , Robert J. Cava

We report the manifestation of field-induced Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) correlations in the weakly coupled spin-1/2 Heisenberg layers of the molecular-based bulk material [Cu(pz)$_2$(2-HOpy)$_2$](PF$_6$)$_2$. Due to the moderate…

Here, we report the synthesis and magnetic properties of a new triangular lattice antiferromagnet Ba$_3$CoTa$_2$O$_9$. The effective spin of Co$^{2+}$ is found to be $J=1/2$ at low temperatures due to the combined effect of crystal field…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-08 K. M. Ranjith , K. Brinda , U. Arjun , N. G. Hegde , R. Nath

Two triangular lattice antiferromagnets Sr$_3$Co(Nb,Ta)$_2$O$_9$ with an effective $j_{\rm eff}=1/2$ of Co$^{2+}$ are synthesized and their magnetic properties are investigated via magnetization and heat capacity measurements. The leading…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-09 Surender Lal , Sebin J Sebastian , S. S. Islam , M. P. Saravanan , M. Uhlarz , Y. Skourski , R. Nath

We report magnetization and specific heat measurements in the 2D frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet Cs2CuCl4 at temperatures down to 0.05 K and high magnetic fields up to 11.5 T applied along a, b and c-axes. The low-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-25 Y. Tokiwa , T. Radu , R. Coldea , H. Wilhelm , Z. Tylczynski , F. Steglich

Low-temperature ($T$) thermodynamic properties in magnetic fields ($B$) of the quasi-Kagome antiferromagnet CePdAl ($T_{\rm N}\sim$ 2.7 K) were studied by means of magnetization and specific-heat $C(T,B)$ measurements. The unusual magnetic…

Polycrystalline samples of NaYbO$_2$ are investigated by bulk magnetization and specific-heat measurements, as well as by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron spin resonance (ESR) as local probes. No signatures of long-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-08 K. M. Ranjith , D. Dmytriieva , S. Khim , J. Sichelschmidt , S. Luther , D. Ehlers , H. Yasuoka , J. Wosnitza , A. A. Tsirlin , H. Kühne , M. Baenitz

Two dimensional systems with U(1) symmetry exhibit a peculiar phase, i.e., the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase. In particular situations, the BKT phase exists as an intermediate temperature phase. There have been scenarios for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-10 Masamichi Nishino , Seiji Miyashita

We have investigated the magnetic properties and mapped out the phase diagram of the honeycomb magnet Na2Co2TeO6 with Co 3d7 in out-of-plane magnetic fields. This material has previously been proposed to show nearest-neighbor Kitaev…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-03 Shengzhi Zhang , Sangyun Lee , Eric Brosha , Qing Huang , Haidong Zhou , Vivien S. Zapf , Minseong Lee

Ba$_8$CoNb$_6$O$_{24}$ presents a system whose Co$^{2+}$ ions have an effective spin 1/2 and construct a regular triangular-lattice antiferromagnet (TLAFM) with a very large interlayer spacing, ensuring purely two-dimensional character. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-17 Y. Cui , J. Dai , P. Zhou , P. S. Wang , T. R. Li , W. H. Song , J. C. Wang , L. Ma , Z. Zhang , S. Y. Li , G. M. Luke , B. Normand , T. Xiang , W. Yu

The quasi-two-dimensional organic charge-transfer salt $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ is one of the prime candidates for a quantum spin-liquid due the strong spin frustration of its anisotropic triangular lattice in combination with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-07 Rudra Sekhar Manna , Steffi Hartmann , Elena Gati , John A. Schlueter , Mariano de Souza , Michael Lang

In the two-dimensional superfluidity, the proliferation of the vortices and the anti-vortices results in a new class of phase transition, Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. This class of the phase transitions is also…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Chyh-Hong Chern

The magnetic phases of the ideal spin-1/2 triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Ba$_3$CoSb$_2$O$_9$ are identified and studied using $^{135,137}$Ba nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in magnetic fields ranging to 30T, oriented…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-13 G. Koutroulakis , T. Zhou , C. D. Batista , Y. Kamiya , J. D. Thompson , S. E. Brown , H. D. Zhou

The application of a magnetic field transverse to the easy axis, Ising direction in the quasi-two-dimensional Kagome staircase magnet, Co3V2O8, induces three quantum phase transitions at low temperatures, ultimately producing a novel high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-10 K. Fritsch , G. Ehlers , K. C. Rule , K. Habicht , M. Ramazanoglu , H. A. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin

Designing two-dimensional (2D) materials with magnetic and topological properties has continuously attracted intense interest in fundamental science and potential applications. Here, on the basis of first-principles calculations, we predict…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-08 Chang Liu , Botao Fu , Huabing Yin , Guangbiao Zhang , Chao Dong

Metamagnetic transitions in single-crystal rare-earth nickel borocarbide HoNi$_2$B$_2$C have been studied at T\approx 1.9 K with a Quantum Design torque magnetometer. This compound is highly anisotropic with a variety of metamagnetic states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-10 K. D. D. Rathnayaka , B. I. Belevtsev , D. G. Naugle

We consider the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Tasaki square lattice (flat-band spin system) and study its low-temperature thermodynamics around the saturation magnetic field. To this end, we construct a mapping of the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-05 Maksym Parymuda , Taras Krokhmalskii , Oleg Derzhko