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Complex systems with tightly coadapted parts frequently appear in living systems and are difficult to account for through Darwinian evolution, that is random variation and natural selection, if the constituent parts are independently coded…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 John F. McGowan , Ph. D

Gene regulation in higher eukaryotes involves a complex interplay between the gene proximal promoter and distal genomic elements (such as enhancers) which work in concert to drive spatio-temporal expression. The experimental…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2008-03-24 Arvind Rao , Alfred O. Hero , David J. States , James Douglas Engel

Spatial transcriptomics technologies enable the measurement of gene expression with spatial context, providing opportunities to understand how gene regulatory networks vary across tissue regions. However, existing graphical models focus…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-15 Trisha Dawn , Yang Ni

We consider the problem of predicting gene expressions from DNA sequences. A key challenge of this task is to find the regulatory elements that control gene expressions. Here, we introduce Seq2Exp, a Sequence to Expression network…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-21 Xingyu Su , Haiyang Yu , Degui Zhi , Shuiwang Ji

Massively parallel sequencing techniques have revolutionized biological and medical sciences by providing unprecedented insight into the genomes of humans, animals, and microbes. Modern sequencing platforms generate enormous amounts of…

Gene finding is the task of identifying the locations of coding sequences within the vast amount of genetic code contained in the genome. With an ever increasing quantity of raw genome sequences, gene finding is an important avenue towards…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-07 Frederikke I. Marin , Dennis Pultz , Wouter Boomsma

The last decade has witnessed a surge of theoretical and computational models to describe the dynamics of complex gene regulatory networks, and how these interactions can give rise to multistable and heterogeneous cell populations. As the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-28 Federico Bocci , Dongya Jia , Qing Nie , Mohit Kumar Jolly , Jose Onuchic

A transversal topic of my research has been the development and application of computational methods for DNA sequence analysis. The methods I have been developing aim at improving our understanding of the regulation processes happening in…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-24 Valentina Boeva

Structural and dynamical fingerprints of evolutionary optimization in biological networks are still unclear. We here analyze the dynamics of genetic regulatory networks responsible for the regulation of cell cycle and cell differentiation…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-06-22 N. Aral , A. Kabakcioglu

Transcriptional regulation of gene expression is one of the main processes that affect cell diversification from a single set of genes. Regulatory proteins often interact with DNA regions located distally from the transcription start sites…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-30 Sofie Demeyer , Tom Michoel

Deciphering cell type heterogeneity is crucial for systematically understanding tissue homeostasis and its dysregulation in diseases. Computational deconvolution is an efficient approach estimating cell type abundances from a variety of…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-06 Lana X. Garmire , Yijun Li , Qianhui Huang , Chuan Xu , Sarah Teichmann , Naftali Kaminski , Matteo Pellegrini , Quan Nguyen , Andrew E. Teschendorff

We consider the task of detecting regulatory elements in the human genome directly from raw DNA. Past work has focused on small snippets of DNA, making it difficult to model long-distance dependencies that arise from DNA's 3-dimensional…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-04 Ankit Gupta , Alexander M. Rush

Deciphering gene regulatory networks is a central problem in computational biology. Here, we explore the use of multi-modal neural networks to learn predictive models of gene expression that include cis and trans regulatory components. We…

In the genome biology research, regulatory genome modeling is an important topic for many regulatory downstream tasks, such as promoter classification, transaction factor binding sites prediction. The core problem is to model how regulatory…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-04 Shentong Mo , Xi Fu , Chenyang Hong , Yizhen Chen , Yuxuan Zheng , Xiangru Tang , Zhiqiang Shen , Eric P Xing , Yanyan Lan

Gene regulatory networks are powerful abstractions of biological systems. Since the advent of high-throughput measurement technologies in biology in the late 90s, reconstructing the structure of such networks has been a central…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-20 Vân Anh Huynh-Thu , Guido Sanguinetti

Synthetic biology is a recent area of biological engineering, whose aim is to provide cells with novel functionalities. A number of important results regarding the development of control circuits in synthetic biology have been achieved…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-11 Antón Pardo , Sandra Díaz Seoane , Dorin A. Ionescu , Antonis Papachristodoulou , Alejandro F. Villaverde

Gene Regulatory Networks (GRNs) are intricate biological systems that control gene expression and regulation in response to environmental and developmental cues. Advances in computational biology, coupled with high throughput sequencing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Akshata Hegde , Tom Nguyen , Jianlin Cheng

The past decade has seen a revolution in genomic technologies that enable a flood of genome-wide profiling of chromatin marks. Recent literature tried to understand gene regulation by predicting gene expression from large-scale chromatin…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-11-08 Ritambhara Singh , Jack Lanchantin , Arshdeep Sekhon , Yanjun Qi

How to represent the genetic code? Despite the fact that it is extensively known, the DNA mapping into proteins remains as one of the relevant discoveries of genetics. However, modern genomic signal processing usually requires converting…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-10 H. M. de Oliveira , N. S. Santos-Magalhaes

We revisit the notion of gene regulatory code in embryonic development in the light of recent findings about genome spatial organisation. By analogy with the genetic code, we posit that the concept of code can only be used if the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-13 Julien Mozziconacci , Mélody Merle , Annick Lesne