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Related papers: Tensegrity-Inspired Polymer Films: Progressive Ben…

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We report on a cellular pattern which spontaneously forms at the surface of a thin layer of a cohesive granular material submitted to in-plane stretching. We present a simple model in which the mechanism responsible of the instability is…

It is well-known that a thin sheet held in a rigid circular clamp has a larger flexural strength than when it is flat. Here, we report that the flexural strength of curved sheets is further increased with a softening of the clamping…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-05 Nino Quillent-Elinguel , Thomas Barois

The demand of fast and power efficient spintronics devices with flexibility requires additional energy for magnetization manipulation. Stress/and strain have shown their potentials for tuning magnetic properties to the desired level. Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-29 Esita Pandey , Braj Bhusan Singh , Purbasha Sharangi , Subhankar Bedanta

We investigate the cyclic mechanical behavior in uniaxial tension of three different commercial thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers (TPU) often considered as a sustainable replacement for common filled elastomers. All TPU have similar…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-07 Giorgia Scetta , Jianzhu Ju , Nathan Selles , Patrick Heuillet , Matteo Ciccotti , Costantino Creton

I study numerically the problem of delamination of a thin film elastically attached to a rigid substrate. A nominally flat elastic thin film is modeled using a two-dimensional triangular mesh. Both compression and bending rigidities are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 E. A. Jagla

Biomimicry has played a pivotal role in robotics. In contrast to rigid robots, bio-inspired robots exhibit an inherent compliance, facilitating versatile movements and operations in constrained spaces. The robot implementation in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Po-Yu Hsieh , June-Hao Hou

We study how confinement affects topology and conformations in polymer films of varying thickness $h$. The knotting probability exhibits a maximum at intermediate thicknesses near the bulk radius of gyration $h \approx R_\mathrm{g,bulk}$,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-05 Maurice P. Schmitt , Hendrik Meyer , Peter Virnau

We use molecular simulations to study jamming of a crumpled bead-spring model polymer in a finite container and compare to jamming of repulsive spheres. After proper constraint counting, the onset of rigidity is seen to occur isostatically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-05 Samuel M. Soik , Tristan A. Sharp

We extend classical Flory-Rehner theory for the expansion and compression of porous materials such as cross-linked polymer networks. The theory includes volume exclusion, affinity with the solvent, and finite stretching of the polymer…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-28 P. M. Biesheuvel , H. Fan , M. Elimelech

Highly oriented polymer films can show considerable anisotropy in the thermoelectric properties leading to power factors beyond those predicted by the widely obeyed power law linking the thermopower $S$ and the electrical conductivity…

It has been considered that the effective bending rigidity of fluid membranes should be reduced by thermal undulations. However, recent thorough investigation by Pinnow and Helfrich revealed significance of measure factors for the partition…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

Stretching an elastic material along one axis typically induces contraction along the transverse axes, a phenomenon known as the Poisson effect. From these strains, one can compute the specific volume, which generally either increases or,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-31 Jordan L. Shivers , Fred C. MacKintosh

Wrinkling is the phenomenon of out-of-plane deformation patterns in thin walled structures, as a result of a local compressive (internal) loads in combination with a large membrane stiffness and a small but non-zero bending stiffness.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-20 H. M. Verhelst , M. Möller , J. H. Den Besten

We study the buckling of a one fiber composite whose matrix stiffness is slightly dependent on the compressive force. We show that the equilibrium curves of the system exhibit a limit load when the induced stiffness parameter gets bigger…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-29 Romain Lagrange

Experiments have investigated shape changes of polymer films induced by asymmetric swelling by a chemical vapor. Inspired by recent work on the shaping of elastic sheets by non-Euclidean metrics [Y. Klein, E. Efrati, and E. Sharon, Science…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-13 Jun Geng , Jonathan V. Selinger

Experimental data on thin films of cylinder-forming block copolymers (BC) -- free-standing BC membranes as well as supported BC films -- strongly suggest that the local orientation of the BC patterns is coupled to the geometry in which the…

Dry granular materials such as sand, gravel, pills, or agricultural grains, can become rigid when compressed or sheared. At low density, one can distort the shape of a container of granular material without encountering any resistance.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-08 Yiqiu Zhao , Yuchen Zhao , Dong Wang , Hu Zheng , Bulbul Chakraborty , Joshua E. S. Socolar

The Poynting effect generically manifests itself as the extension of the material in the direction perpendicular to an applied shear deformation (torsion) and is a material parameter hard to design. Unlike isotropic solids, in designed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-12 Aref Ghorbani , David Dykstra , Corentin Coulais , Daniel Bonn , Erik van der Linden , Mehdi Habibi

Soft membranes are commonly employed in shape-morphing applications, where the material is programmed to achieve a target shape upon activation by an external trigger, and as coating layers that alter the surface characteristics of bulk…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-05 Alessandro Lucantonio , Luciano Teresi , Antonio DeSimone

We analyze the structural behavior of a single polymer chain grafted to an attractive, flexible surface. Our model is composed of a coarse-grained bead-and-spring polymer and a tethered membrane. By means of extensive parallel tempering…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-26 Steffen Karalus , Wolfhard Janke , Michael Bachmann