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In this paper we give an elementary proof for Bertrand's postulate also known as Bertrand-Chebyshev theorem.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Pranav Narayan Sharma

By changing variables in a suitable way and using dominated convergence methods, this note gives a short proof of Stirling's formula and its refinement.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Hongwei Lou

A short, fairly self-contained proof is given of the Poincar\'e Conjecture. In the previous version there was an error on Page 8. This gap has now been filled.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-26 M. J. Dunwoody

Many proofs of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, including various proofs based on the theory of analytic functions of a complex variable, are known. To the best of our knowledge, this proof is different from the existing ones.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Bikash Chakraborty

An approximation result for the bilinear Hilbert transform is proved and used for the inversion of the bilinear Hilbert transform. Also, p-Lebesgue points $(p\geq 1)$ are analyzed.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-14 A. Bučkovska , S. Pilipović , M. Vuković

We present a short elementary proof of the Gearhart-Pr\"uss theorem for bounded $C_0$-semigroups on Hilbert spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Filippo Dell'Oro , David Seifert

Standard proofs of Lusin's theorem, using simple functions, are sometimes quite elaborate. Here, we give a one-sentence proof of Lusin's theorem. We do not believe our approach, by way of inverse images, is new. However, this particular…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Samuel J. Ferguson , Tianqi Wu

We provide elementary proof of several congruences involving single sum and multisums of binomial coefficients.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Moa Apagodu

We derive the Gallai-Edmonds Structure Theorem from Hall's Theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Kotlov

A short proof of a theorem of M.H. Albert, and its application to lattices.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-08 P. H. Rodenburg

I give a simpler proof of the generalisation of Engel's Theorem to Leibniz algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Donald W. Barnes

We give simple proofs, under minimal hypotheses, of the Weak Law of Large Numbers and the Central Limit Theorem for independent identically distributed random variables. These proofs use only the elementary calculus, together with the most…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-07-26 Nicholas Pippenger

The purpose of this short note is to present a simplified proof of Serre's modularity conjecture using the strong modularity lifting results currently available. This second version includes extra details on definitions and proofs than the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Luis Victor Dieulefait , Ariel Martín Pacetti

We give an elementary probabilistic proof of a binomial identity. The proof is obtained by computing the probability of a certain event in two different ways, yielding two different expressions for the same quantity.

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Jonathon Peterson

An observation on Hall-Littlewood polynomials.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-13 R. Virk

We give a pen and paper and (comparatively) much simpler proof to verify of the Four Colour Theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Carl Feghali

We give a new elementary proof of Landau's Prime Ideal Theorem. The proof is an extension of Richter's proof of the Prime Number Theorem. The main result contains other results related to the equidistribution of the prime ideal counting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Alex Burgin

Here, we give a self-contained and elementary proof of a minimax theorem due to Fan in a simplified setting that can be taught in an advanced undergraduate course. Our proof follows Nikaido's argument with some simplifications.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Jeff Calder

This note presents an elementary and direct proof for the convexity of the Choquet integral when the corresponding set function is submodular.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Aurélien Alfonsi

An analog of Picard's little theorem for entire functions of matrices is proved.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Oleg Mushkarov , Nikolai Nikolov