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The issue in respiratory sound classification has attained good attention from the clinical scientists and medical researcher's group in the last year to diagnosing COVID-19 disease. To date, various models of Artificial Intelligence (AI)…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Kranthi Kumar Lella , Alphonse Pja

The Distributed Ontology Language (DOL) is currently being standardized within the OntoIOp (Ontology Integration and Interoperability) activity of ISO/TC 37/SC 3. It aims at providing a unified framework for (1) ontologies formalized in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-04-24 Christoph Lange , Oliver Kutz , Till Mossakowski , Michael Grüninger

Epidemiology and Public Health have increasingly relied on structured and unstructured data, collected inside and outside of typical health systems, to study, identify, and mitigate diseases at the population level. Focusing on infectious…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-11 Sara Mesquita , Lília Perfeito , Daniela Paolotti , Joana Gonçalves-Sá

Real-world growth processes, such as epidemic growth, are inherently noisy, uncertain and often involve multiple growth phases. The logistic-sigmoid function has been suggested and applied in the domain of modelling such growth processes.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-10 Oluwasegun A. Somefun , Kayode Akingbade , Folasade Dahunsi

COVID-19's rapid global spread has driven innovative tools for Big Data Analytics. These have guided organizations in all fields of the health industry to track and minimized the effects of virus. Researchers are required to detect…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Eman A. Khashan , Ali I. Eldesouky , M. Fadel , Sally M. Elghamrawy

The COVID-19 pandemic swept across the world rapidly, infecting millions of people. An efficient tool that can accurately recognize important clinical concepts of COVID-19 from free text in electronic health records (EHRs) will be valuable…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Jingqi Wang , Noor Abu-el-rub , Josh Gray , Huy Anh Pham , Yujia Zhou , Frank Manion , Mei Liu , Xing Song , Hua Xu , Masoud Rouhizadeh , Yaoyun Zhang

Public policy must confront emergencies that evolve in real time and in uncertain directions, yet little is known about the nature of policy response. Here we take the coronavirus pandemic as a global and extraordinarily consequential case,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-06-25 Jian Gao , Yian Yin , Benjamin F. Jones , Dashun Wang

The Covid-19 pandemic has been one of the most devastating events in recent history, claiming the lives of more than 5 million people worldwide. Even with the worldwide distribution of vaccines, there is an apparent need for affordable,…

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a devastating effect on the health and well-being of the global population. Apart from the global health crises, the pandemic has also caused significant economic and financial difficulties and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-08 Ashkan Ebadi , Pengcheng Xi , Alexander MacLean , Stéphane Tremblay , Sonny Kohli , Alexander Wong

In order to combat the COVID-19 pandemic, society can benefit from various natural language processing applications, such as dialog medical diagnosis systems and information retrieval engines calibrated specifically for COVID-19. These…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Xiao Guo , Hengameh Mirzaalian , Ekraam Sabir , Ayush Jaiswal , Wael Abd-Almageed

The COVID-19 pandemic has been a major challenge to humanity, with 12.7 million confirmed cases as of July 13th, 2020 [1]. In previous work, we described how Artificial Intelligence can be used to tackle the pandemic with applications at…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-21 Alexandra Luccioni , Joseph Bullock , Katherine Hoffmann Pham , Cynthia Sin Nga Lam , Miguel Luengo-Oroz

Topic modelling with innovative deep learning methods has gained interest for a wide range of applications that includes COVID-19. Topic modelling can provide, psychological, social and cultural insights for understanding human behaviour in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Janhavi Lande , Arti Pillay , Rohitash Chandra

Clinical coding is the task of transforming medical information in a patient's health records into structured codes so that they can be used for statistical analysis. This is a cognitive and time-consuming task that follows a standard…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Hang Dong , Matúš Falis , William Whiteley , Beatrice Alex , Joshua Matterson , Shaoxiong Ji , Jiaoyan Chen , Honghan Wu

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) has emerged recently as a robust tool to extract and compare the structure of datasets. TDA identifies features in data such as connected components and holes and assigns a quantitative measure to these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Mustafa Hajij , Ghada Zamzmi , Fawwaz Batayneh

Background. After a year and half and over 4 million deaths, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to be widespread, and its related topics continue to dominate the global media. Although COVID-19 diagnoses have been well monitored, neither the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Guangqing Chi , Junjun Yin , M. Luke Smith , Yosef Bodovski

We are witnessing a widespread adoption of artificial intelligence in healthcare. However, most of the advancements in deep learning in this area consider only unimodal data, neglecting other modalities. Their multimodal interpretation…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Valerio Guarrasi , Lorenzo Tronchin , Domenico Albano , Eliodoro Faiella , Deborah Fazzini , Domiziana Santucci , Paolo Soda

The COVID-19 pandemic has inspired unprecedented data collection and computer vision modelling efforts worldwide, focusing on diagnosis and stratification of COVID-19 from medical images. Despite this large-scale research effort, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Michael J. Horry , Subrata Chakraborty , Biswajeet Pradhan , Maryam Fallahpoor , Chegeni Hossein , Manoranjan Paul

Introduction: During the COVID-19 pandemic, computed tomography (CT) was a popular method for diagnosing COVID-19 patients. HRCT (High-Resolution Computed Tomography) is a form of computed tomography that uses advanced methods to improve…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-06 Iraj Abedi , Mahsa Vali , Bentolhoda Otroshi , Maryam Zamanian , Hamidreza Bolhasani

There are many ways machine learning and big data analytics are used in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic, including predictions, risk management, diagnostics, and prevention. This study focuses on predicting COVID-19 patient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Vithya Yogarajan , Jacob Montiel , Tony Smith , Bernhard Pfahringer

The use of computational ontologies is well-established in the field of Medical Informatics. The topic of Social Determinants of Health (SDoH) has also received extensive attention. Work at the intersection of ontologies and SDoH has been…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Navya Martin Kollapally , James Geller , Patricia Morreale , Daehan Kwak