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We study standing waves for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on a discrete graph. We characterize for a self-adjoint realizations of Schr\"odinger operators conditions related with the geometry of the graph that guarantee discreteness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Setenay Akduman , Matthias Hofmann , Sedef Karakılıç

For the stationary hydrodynamic model for semiconductors with sonic boundary, represented by Euler-Poisson equations, it possesses the various physical solutions including interior subsonic solutions/interior supersonic solutions/shock…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Yue-Hong Feng , Haifeng Hu , Ming Mei

We have studied the ground state of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (nonlinear Schrodinger equation) for a Morse potential via a variational approach. It is seen that the ground state ceases to be bound when the coupling constant of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-24 Sukla Pal , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee

We investigate the existence of ground states with prescribed mass for the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with $L^2$-critical power nonlinearity on noncompact quantum graphs. We prove that, unlike the case of the real line, for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Riccardo Adami , Enrico Serra , Paolo Tilli

We consider ground states of the $N$ coupled fermionic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger systems with the Coulomb potential $V(x)$ in the $L^2$-subcritical case. By studying the associated constraint variational problem, we prove the existence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-21 Bin Chen , Yujin Guo

We consider the dynamics of $N$ boson systems interacting through a pair potential $N^{-1} V_a(x_i-x_j)$ where $V_a (x) = a^{-3} V (x/a)$. We denote the solution to the $N$-particle Schr\"odinger equation by $\psi_{N, t}$. Recall that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Elgart , Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

The Schr\"odinger equation with a harmonic potential coupled to the Poisson equation, called the Schr\"odinger-Newton-Hooke (SNH) system, has been considered in a variety of physical contexts, ranging from quantum mechanics to general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-02 Filip Ficek

We study a nonlinear ground state of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a parabolic potential in the hydrodynamics limit often referred to as the Thomas--Fermi approximation. Existence of the energy minimizer has been known in literature…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-24 Clément Gallo , Dmitry Pelinovsky

This paper is dedicated to studying the following elliptic system of Hamiltonian type: $$\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\varepsilon^2\triangle u+u+V(x)v=Q(x)F_{v}(u, v), \ \ \ \ x\in \mathbb{R}^N,\\ -\varepsilon^2\triangle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-21 XianHuan Tang , XiaoYan Lin

Quantum theory has been remarkably successful in providing an understanding of physical systems at foundational scales. Solving the Schr\"odinger equation provides full knowledge of all dynamical quantities of the physical system. However…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-24 Cesar Lema , Anna Choromanska

In this article, we study the standing-wave solutions to a class of systems of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. Our target is all the standard forms of the NLS systems, with two unknowns, that have a common linear part and cubic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Satoshi Masaki

In this paper, we are concerned with the ground state solutions of nonlinear fractional Schr\"odinger equation involving critical growth. Without Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition and monotonicity condition on the nonlinearity, we get the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Hua Jin , Wenbin Liu

We study positive bound states for the semiclassical stationary nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We are especially interested in solutions which concentrate on a lower dimensional sphere. We adopt a purely variational approach which allows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Denis Bonheure , Jonathan Di Cosmo , Jean Van Schaftingen

This paper is concerned with a quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger system in $\mathbb R^{N}$ $$\left\{\aligned &-\Delta u+A(x)u-\frac{1}{2}\triangle(u^{2})u=\frac{2\alpha}{\alpha+\beta}|u|^{\alpha-2}u|v|^{\beta},\\ &-\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Jianqing Chen , Qian Zhang

In this paper, we study the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $ -\Delta u+V(x)u=f(x,u) $on the lattice graph $ \mathbb{Z}^{N}$. Using the Nehari method, we prove that when $f$ satisfies some growth conditions and the potential function $V$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Bobo Hua , Wendi Xu

In this paper we discuss in detail the nonlinear equations of the mean--field approximation and their connection to the exact many--body Schr\"odinger equation. Then we analyze the mean--field approach and the nonlinear dynamics of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. R. Manfredi , L. Salasnich

In this paper, we study the following logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation \[ -\Delta u+a(x)u=u\log u^2\ \ \ \ \mbox{in }V, \] where $\Delta$ is the graph Laplacian, $G=(V,E)$ is a connected locally finite graph, the potential $a: V\to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Xiaojun Chang , Ru Wang , Duokui Yan

We consider a number of linear and non-linear boundary value problems involving generalized Schr\"odinger equations. The model case is $-\Delta u=Vu$ for $u\in W_0^{1,2}(D)$ with $D$ a bounded domain in ${\bf R^n}$. We use the Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Laura De Carli , Julian Edward , Steve Hudson , Mark Leckband

In this paper, we study a system of focusing fourth-order Schr\"odinger equations in the energy-critical setting with radial initial data and general power-type nonlinearities. The main idea is to generalize the analysis of such systems: we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Maicon Hespanha , Renzo Scarpelli

We establish the existence and provide explicit expressions for the stationary states of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with a repulsive delta-prime potential and a focusing nonlinearity of power type. Furthermore, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Riccardo Adami , Filippo Boni , Matteo Gallone
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