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We propose an alternative approach on the existence of affine realizations for HJM interest rate models. It is applicable to a wide class of models, and simultaneously it is conceptually rather comprehensible. We also supplement some known…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Stefan Tappe

We develop a general term structure framework taking stochastic discontinuities explicitly into account. Stochastic discontinuities are a key feature in interest rate markets, as for example the jumps of the term structures in…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-04-28 Claudio Fontana , Zorana Grbac , Sandrine Gümbel , Thorsten Schmidt

We consider a market with a term structure of credit risky bonds in the single-name case. We aim at minimal assumptions extending existing results in this direction: first, the random field of forward rates is driven by a general…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-08-17 Sandrine Gümbel , Thorsten Schmidt

We propose a general framework for modeling multiple yield curves which have emerged after the last financial crisis. In a general semimartingale setting, we provide an HJM approach to model the term structure of multiplicative spreads…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-05-05 Christa Cuchiero , Claudio Fontana , Alessandro Gnoatto

We use path integrals to calculate hedge parameters and efficacy of hedging in a quantum field theory generalization of the Heath, Jarrow and Morton (HJM) term structure model which parsimoniously describes the evolution of imperfectly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Belal E. Baaquie , Marakani Srikant

This note studies a certain stochastic evolution equation in the space of probability measures, including existence and uniqueness results. A solution of this equation gives rise, in a natural way, to an interest rate term structure model,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Si Cheng , Michael R. Tehranchi

In this article we discuss the application of the Heath-Jarrow-Morton framework Heath et al. [26] to energy markets. The goal of the article is to give a detailed overview of the topic, focusing on practical aspects rather than on theory,…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2023-11-03 Matteo Gardini , Edoardo Santilli

In this paper we introduce a flexible HJM-type framework that allows for consistent modelling of intraday, spot, futures, and option prices. This framework is based on stochastic processes with economic interpretations and consistent with…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-01-21 Wieger Hinderks , Andreas Wagner , Ralf Korn

We provide a general HJM framework for forward contracts written on abstract market indices with arbitrary fixing and payment adjustments, and featuring collateralization in any currency denominations. In view of this, we first provide a…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2026-03-06 Alessandro Gnoatto , Silvia Lavagnini

A quantum field theory generalization, Baaquie, of the Heath, Jarrow, and Morton (HJM) term structure model parsimoniously describes the evolution of imperfectly correlated forward rates. Field theory also offers powerful computational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-02 Belal E. Baaquie , Marakani Srikant , Mitch Warachka

Collateralization with daily margining has become a new standard in the post-crisis market. Although there appeared vast literature on a so-called multi-curve framework, a complete picture of a multi-currency setup with cross-currency basis…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2015-09-08 Masaaki Fujii , Akihiko Takahashi

We present a HJM approach to the projection of multiple yield curves developed to capture the volatility content of historical term structures for risk management purposes. Since we observe the empirical data at daily frequency and only for…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2015-10-09 Chiara Sabelli , Michele Pioppi , Luca Sitzia , Giacomo Bormetti

We provide a general and tractable framework under which all multiple yield curve modeling approaches based on affine processes, be it short rate, Libor market, or HJM modeling, can be consolidated. We model a numeraire process and…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-02-08 Christa Cuchiero , Claudio Fontana , Alessandro Gnoatto

We propose and analyze numerical methods for the Heath-Jarrow-Morton (HJM) model. To construct the methods, we first discretize the infinite dimensional HJM equation in maturity time variable using quadrature rules for approximating the…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-06-07 M. Krivko , M. V. Tretyakov

Overnight rates, such as the SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) in the US, are central to the current reform of interest rate benchmarks. A striking feature of overnight rates is the presence of jumps and spikes occurring at…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2023-08-14 Claudio Fontana , Zorana Grbac , Thorsten Schmidt

We present Monte Carlo-Euler methods for a weak approximation problem related to the Heath-Jarrow-Morton (HJM) term structure model, based on \Ito stochastic differential equations in infinite dimensional spaces, and prove strong and weak…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Thomas Björk , Anders Szepessy , Raul Tempone , Georgios E. Zouraris

We develop the HJM framework for forward rates driven by affine processes on the state space of symmetric positive matrices. In this setting we find a representation for the long-term yield and investigate the yield's asymptotic behaviour.

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2015-08-24 Francesca Biagini , Alessandro Gnoatto , Maximilian Härtel

We introduce a framework that allows to employ (non-negative) measure-valued processes for energy market modeling, in particular for electricity and gas futures. Interpreting the process' spatial structure as time to maturity, we show how…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-10-19 Christa Cuchiero , Luca Di Persio , Francesco Guida , Sara Svaluto-Ferro

In energy markets, joint historical and implied calibration is of paramount importance for practitioners, yet notoriously challenging due to the need to align historical correlations of futures contracts with implied volatility smiles from…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-04-29 Eduardo Abi Jaber , Soukaïna Bruneau , Nathan De Carvalho , Dimitri Sotnikov , Laurent Tur

We consider a financial market model with a single risky asset whose price process evolves according to a general jump-diffusion with locally bounded coefficients and where market participants have only access to a partial information flow.…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2015-08-14 Claudio Fontana , Bernt Øksendal , Agnès Sulem
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