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Temperature dependent relativistic mean-field (RMF) plus BCS approach has been used for the first time to investigate the anti-bubble effect of the temperature and deformation in the light, medium-heavy and superheavy nuclei. Influence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 G. Saxena , M. Kumawat , Mamta Aggarwal

The area entropy $A/4$ and the related Hawking temperature in the presence of event horizons are rederived, for de Sitter and black hole topologies, as a consequence of a tunneling of the wave functional associated to the classical coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Casher , F. Englert

The thermal history of a large class of running vacuum models in which the effective cosmological term is described by a truncated power series of the Hubble rate, whose dominant term is $\Lambda (H) \propto H^{n+2}$, is discussed in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-29 J. A. S. Lima , Spyros Basilakos , Joan Solà

The equation of state for the pion gas is analyzed within the third virial approximation. The second virial coefficient is found from the pion-pion- scattering data, while the third one is considered as a free parameter. The proposed model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kostyuk , M. Gorenstein , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

A local Hawking temperature is derived for any future outer trapping horizon in spherical symmetry, using a Hamilton-Jacobi variant of the Parikh-Wilczek tunneling method. It is given by a dynamical surface gravity as defined geometrically.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-11 S. A. Hayward , R. Di Criscienzo , M. Nadalini , L. Vanzo , S. Zerbini

We consider the AdS/dS CFT correspondence and study the nature of the thermal bath of the de Sitter field theory using holography. Unlike the temperature of a thermal field theory in flat spacetime, the temperature of a superconformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-09 Chong-Sun Chu , Dimitrios Giataganas

The 2+1 black hole anti de Sitter solution, obtained as a special limit of the conformally exact $SL(2,R)\otimes SO(1,1)/SO(1,1)$ coset WZW model to all orders in 1/k, is investigated with respect to tachyon scattering. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kazuo Ghoroku , Arne L. Larsen

In the framework of open quantum systems, we study the internal dynamics of both freely falling and static two-level atoms interacting with quantized conformally coupled massless scalar field in de Sitter spacetime. We find that the atomic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Zehua Tian , Jiliang Jing

We here update the derivation of precise values for the Hubble constant H_0, the age t_0 and the density parameter Omega*h^2 of the universe in the decaying neutrino theory for the ionisation of the interstellar medium (Sciama 1990 a,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 D. W. Sciama

In this letter, we derive the Hawking temperature in the tunneling method by considering the system is open to the environment. This consideration yields the temperature which is higher than the standard one. The correction of temperatures…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-27 Haryanto M. Siahaan

We study various derivations of Hawking radiation in conformally rescaled metrics. We focus on two important properties, the location of the horizon under a conformal transformation and its associated temperature. We find that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Alex B. Nielsen , J. T. Firouzjaee

We discuss the concept of measurement in cosmology from the relativistic and quantum mechanical points of view. The uncertainty principle within the particle horizon, excludes the momentum of particles to be less than $\pi\hbar H/c$. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Rahvar , M. Sadegh Movahed , M Saadat

We consider the possibility of regarding the maximum temperature $\tm$ of a plasma of inflaton decay products as a Hagedorn temperature connected with the transition from an inflaton-dominated epoch to a radiation-dominated universe.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Prashanth Jaikumar , Anupam Mazumdar

We consider decay of an initial density or current perturbation at finite temperature $T$ near a quantum critical point with emergent Lorentz invariance. We argue that decay of perturbations with wavenumbers $k \gg T$ (in natural units) is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-22 Sergei Khlebnikov

We provide a detailed study of gravitational reheating in quintessential inflation generalizing previous analyses only available for the standard case when inflation is followed by an era dominated by the energy density of radiation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 E. J. Chun , S. Scopel , I. Zaballa

By analytically continuing the time variable in a black hole background, and requiring unitary evolution, it is found that quantum mechanical states at the horizon develop a thermal factor under suitable identification of the physical time.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tze-Dan Chung

Thermodynamics on the cosmological apparent horizon of a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metric has been investigated with Bekenstein entropy and Hawking temperature on the horizon, and Unruh temperature for the fluid inside the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-15 Subhajit Saha

Recent observations by the Chandra observatory suggest that some neutron stars may cool rapidly, perhaps by the direct URCA process which requires a high proton fraction. The proton fraction is determined by the nuclear symmetry energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz

Hagedorn states (HS) are a tool to model the hadronization process which occurs in the phase transition phase between the quark gluon plasma (QGP) and the hadron resonance gas (HRG). Their abundance is believed to appear near the Hagedorn…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Beitel , K. Gallmeister , C. Greiner

We study two different ways to analyze the Hawking evaporation of a Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole. The first one uses the standard approach of surface gravity evaluated at the possible horizons. The second method derives its results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-18 I. Arraut , D. Batic , M. Nowakowski
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