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A Banach space characterization of simple real or complex $C^*$-algebras is given which even characterizes the underlying field. As an application, it is shown that if $\mathfrak A_1$ and $\mathfrak A_2$ are Birkhoff-James isomorphic simple…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Bojan Kuzma , Sushil Singla

We classify real or complex finite-dimensional $C^*$-algebras and their underlying fields from the properties of Birkhoff-James orthogonality. Application to strong Birkhoff-James orthogonality preservers is also given.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Bojan Kuzma , Sushil Singla

We classify bijective maps which strongly preserve Birkhoff-James orthogonality on a finite-dimensional complex $C^*$-algebra. It is shown that those maps are close to being real-linear isometries whose structure is also determined.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Bojan Kuzma , Srdjan Stefanović

It is shown that every linear strong Birkhoff-James isomorphism between unital $C^*$-algebras is a $*$-isomorphism followed by a unitary multiplication. Moreover, as a partial extension of this result to the non-unital case, the form of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Bojan Kuzma , Srdjan Stefanović , Ryotaro Tanaka

For a unital $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal A$ and a subspace $\mathcal B$ of $\mathcal A$, a characterization for a best approximation to an element of $\mathcal A$ in $\mathcal B$ is obtained. As an application, a formula for the distance of an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Priyanka Grover , Sushil Singla

We consider the functor C that to a unital C*-algebra A assigns the partial order set C(A) of its commutative C*-subalgebras ordered by inclusion. We investigate how some C*-algebraic properties translate under the action of C to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Bert Lindenhovius

We determine the exact diameter of the orthograph related to mutual strong Birkhoff-James orthogonality in arbitrary finite dimensional $C^{*}$-algebra. Additionally, we will estimate the distance between vertices in an arbitrary…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Srdjan Stefanović

A characterization of the finite-dimensional Leibniz algebras with an abelian subalgebra of codimension two over a field $\mathbb{F}$ of characteristic $p\neq2$ is given. In short, a finite-dimensional Leibniz algebra of dimension $n$ with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-17 A. Fernandez Ouaridi , D. A. Towers

We characterize the class of RFD $C^*$-algebras as those containing a dense subset of elements that attain their norm under a finite-dimensional representation. We show further that this subset is the whole space precisely when every…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-10 Kristin Courtney , Tatiana Shulman

We consider the problem of identifying exactly which AF-algebras are isomorphic to a graph C*-algebra. We prove that any separable, unital, Type I C*-algebra with finitely many ideals is isomorphic to a graph C*-algebra. This result allows…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Soren Eilers , Takeshi Katsura , Efren Ruiz , Mark Tomforde

We study the approximately finite-dimensional (AF) $C^*$-algebras that appear as inductive limits of sequences of finite-dimensional $C^*$-algebras and left-invertible embeddings. We show that there is such a separable AF-algebra $\mathcal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Saeed Ghasemi , Wiesław Kubiś

We show that, if a simple $C^{*}$-algebra $A$ is topologically finite-dimensional in a suitable sense, then not only $K_{0}(A)$ has certain good properties, but $A$ is even accessible to Elliott's classification program. More precisely, we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wilhelm Winter

We show that a minimal ideal of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra is either simple or abelian.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Donald W. Barnes

In this paper, we consider $\text{C}^*$-algebras with the ideal property (the ideal property unifies the simple and real rank zero cases). We define two categories related the invariants of the $\text{C}^*$-algebras with the ideal property.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Kun Wang

We give necessary and sufficient condition that an element of an arbitrary $C^{*}$-algebra is an isolated vertex of the orthograph related to the mutual strong Birkhoff-James orthogonality. Also, we prove that for all $C^{*}$-algebras…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Dragoljub J. Kečkić , Srdjan Stefanović

We study Birkhoff-James orthogonality and its pointwise symmetry in commutative $C^*$ algebras, i.e., the space of all continuous functions defined on a locally compact Hausdorff space that vanish at infinity. We use this characterization…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Babhrubahan Bose

For $C^*$-algebras $A_1, A_2$ the map $(I_1,I_2)\to ker(q_{I_1}\otimes q_{I_2})$ from $Id^{\prime}(A_1)\times Id^{\prime}(A_2)$ into $Id^{\prime}(A_1\otimes_{\mathrm{min}} A_2) is a homeomorphism onto its image which is dense in the range.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Aldo J. Lazar

Let A be a C*-algebra. It is shown that A is an AW*-algebra if, and only if, each maximal abelian self--adjoint subalgebra of A is monotone complete. An analogous result is proved for Rickart C*-algebras; a C*-algebra is a Rickart…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Kazuyuki Saitô , J. D. Maitland Wright

Let $\mathbb F$ be an algebraically closed field, $G$ be an abelian group, and let $A$ and $B$ be arbitrary finite-dimensional $G$-graded simple algebras over $\mathbb F$. We prove that $A$ and $B$ are isomorphic if, and only if, they…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Angelo Bianchi , Diogo Diniz

In this paper we characterize the Birkhoff--James orthogonality with respect to the numerical radius norm $v(\cdot)$ in $C^*$-algebras. More precisely, for two elements $a, b$ in a $C^*$-algebra $\mathfrak{A}$, we show that $a\perp_{B}^{v}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Ali Zamani , Pawel Wojcik
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