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This letter presents a technique that enables very fine tunability of the frequency of Ring Oscillators (ROs). Multiple ROs with different numbers of tunable elements were designed and fabricated in a 65nm CMOS technology. A tunable element…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Muayad J. Aljafar , Zain Ul Abideen , Adriaan Peetermans , Benedikt Gierlichs , Samuel Pagliarini

We describe and characterize a simple, low cost, low phase noise microwave source that operates near 6.800 GHz for agile, coherent manipulation of ensembles of 87Rb. Low phase noise is achieved by directly multiplying a low phase noise 100…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 Zilong Chen , Justin G. Bohnet , Joshua M. Weiner , James K. Thompson

Squeezed light constitutes a key resource for quantum optical technologies including quantum sensing, computing, communication and metrology. For many applications the generation of squeezed light typically requires at least two nonlinear…

We report on the evaluation of microwave frequency synthesis using two cryogenic sapphire oscillators developed at the University of Western Australia. A down converter is used to make comparisons between microwave clocks at different…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-04-07 J. G. Hartnett , D. L. Creedon , D. Chambon , G. Santarelli

In the field of cryptography till date the 1-byte in 1-clock is the best known RC4 hardware design [1], while the 1-byte in 3clocks is the best known implementation [2,3]. The design algorithm in [1] considers two consecutive bytes together…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2012-07-30 Rourab Paul , Sangeet Saha , Jkm Sadique Uz Zaman , Suman Das , Amlan Chakrabarti , Ranjan Ghosh

It is shown that the "intelligent" controllers which are associated to the recently introduced model-free control synthesis may be easily implemented on cheap and small programmable devices. Several successful numerical experiments are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Cédric Join , Frédéric Chaxel , Michel Fliess

We report on the development of a frequency modulatable 795 nm semiconductor laser based on self-injection locking to a high quality factor whispering gallery mode microresonator. The laser is characterized with residual amplitude…

Invertible logic can operate in one of two modes: 1) a forward mode, in which inputs are presented and a single, correct output is produced, and 2) a reverse mode, in which the output is fixed and the inputs take on values consistent with…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Sean C. Smithson , Naoya Onizawa , Brett H. Meyer , Warren J. Gross , Takahiro Hanyu

An ultra-low-voltage crystal quartz oscillator is proposed. The approach to its design is essentially based on using a HEMT operating in unsaturated dc regime and a quartz resonator as a resonant impedance transformer. The 25 MHz prototype…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-05-19 A. M. Korolev , V. M. Shulga , O. G. Turutanov

A new method is discussed for the systematic synthesis, design and performance optimization of varactor-based parametric frequency dividers (PFDs) exhibiting an ultra-low power threshold ($P_{th}$). For the first time, it is analytically…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-26 Hussein M. E. Hussein , Mahmoud A. A. Ibrahim , Giuseppe Michetti , Matteo Rinaldi , Marvin Onabajo , Cristian Cassella

This paper proposes a high-speed transceiver-based method for implementing a digital-to-time converter (DTC). A real-time decoding technique is introduced to inject time information into high-speed pattern data. The stability of the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-11 Dexuan Kong , Zaiming Fu , Yujie Deng , Ruiqi Wang

In this paper, an schema for controlling the oscillation frequency of a quadrature oscillator is proposed. The method involves controlling the threshold voltage of the PMOS transistors in the inverter through control of the bulk bias…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-30 R. Picos , M. A. Calafat , K. Suenaga , S. Bota , M. Roca , E. Isern , E. García-Moreno

The design and performance of a fully-synchronous multi-GHz analog transient waveform recorder I.C. ("SST") with fast and flexible trigger capabilities is presented. The SST's objective is to provide multi-GHz sample rates with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-06 Stuart A. Kleinfelder , Edwin Chiem , Tarun Prakash

Frequency generators are widely used in electronics. Here, we report the design and experimental realization of a memristive frequency generator employing a unique combination of only digital logic gates, a single-supply voltage and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-30 Yuriy V. Pershin , Sergey N. Shevchenko , Franco Nori

Consider an arbitrary network of communicating modules on a chip, each requiring a local signal telling it when to execute a computational step. There are three common solutions to generating such a local clock signal: (i) by deriving it…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Johannes Bund , Matthias Függer , Moti Medina

The next-generation sensing and communication applications rely on high-frequency microwave generation with low-noise. The microwave photonic technology is promising by the practical application is limited by its complex architecture so…

Electronic systems for qubit control and measurement serve as a bridge between quantum programming language and quantum information processors. With the rapid development of superconducting quantum circuit (SQC) technology, synchronization…

Advances in power electronics have made it possible to achieve high power levels, e.g., reaching GW in grids, or alternatively high output bandwidths, e.g., beyond MHz in communication. Achieving both simultaneously, however, remains…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-13 Jinshui Zhang , Boshuo Wang , Xiaoyang Tian , Angel Peterchev , Stefan Goetz

Robust and portable optical clocks promise to bring sub-picosecond timing instability to smaller form factors, offering possible performance improvements and new scenarios for positioning and navigation, radar technologies, and experiments…

We present a complete top-down design of a low-power multi-channel clock recovery circuit based on gated current-controlled oscillators. The flow includes several tools and methods used to specify block constraints, to design and verify the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Paul Muller , Armin Tajalli , Mojtaba Atarodi , Yusuf Leblebici