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Related papers: Probing magneto-ionic microstructure towards the V…

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The Vela supernova remnant complex is a region containing at least three supernova remnants: Vela, Puppis A, and Vela Jr. With the launch of the spectro-imaging X-ray telescope eROSITA on board the Spectrum Roentgen Gamma (SRG) mission, it…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-03 Francesco Camilloni , Werner Becker , Peter Predehl , Konrad Dennerl , Michael Freyberg , Martin G. F. Mayer , Manami Sasaki

The impact of rapid rotation on stellar evolution theory remains poorly understood as of today. Vega is a special object in this context as spectroscopic and interferometric studies have shown that it is a rapid rotator seen nearly pole…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Torsten Böhm , François Lignières , Gregg Wade , Pacal Petit , Michel Aurière , Wolfgang Zima , Aurélie Fumel , Evelyne Alecian

Markwardt and Oegelman (1995) used ROSAT to reveal a 12 by 45 arcmin structure in 1 keV X rays around the Vela pulsar, which they interpret as a jet emanating from the pulsar. We here present an alternative view of the nature of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ralph A. M. J. Wijers , Steinn Sigurdsson

Variations of dispersion measure (DM) have been observed in some binary pulsars, which can not be well explained by the propagation effects, such as turbulence of the interstellar media (ISM) between the Earth and the pulsar. This paper…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. P. Gong

We present high-resolution 1.4 GHz Australia Telescope Compact Array polarimetric observations of Vela X, the pulsar wind nebula of the Vela SNR. We find that the linearly polarized emission is only partially correlated with total…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Douglas C. -J. Bock , Robert J. Sault , Douglas K. Milne , Anne J. Green

Our knowledge of the optical spectra of Isolated Neutron Stars (INSs) is limited by their intrinsic faintness. Among the fourteen optically identified INSs, medium resolution spectra have been obtained only for a handful of objects. No…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 R. P. Mignani , S. Zharikov , P. A. Caraveo

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are bright, millisecond-duration radio bursts with poorly known origins. Most FRB sources are detected only once, while some are repeaters. Variation patterns observed in the rotation measure (RM) of some repeaters…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-16 Ying-ze Shan , Wei-Hua Lei , Hao-Tian Lan , Shao-yu Fu , Jumpei Takata , Yuan-chuan Zou , Jia-xin Liu , Long-xuan Zhang , Tong-lun Wang , Fa-Yin Wang

A recent study by Posselt et al. (2017) reported the deepest X-ray investigation of the Geminga pulsar wind nebula (PWN) by using \emph{Chandra X-ray Observatory}. In comparison with previous studies of this system, a number of new findings…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-20 C. Y. Hui , Jongsu Lee , A. K. H. Kong , P. H. T. Tam , J. Takata , K. S. Cheng , Dongsu Ryu

A search was carried out for pulsars with periods (P) from 2 to 90 s in daily observations carried out over an interval of 5 years in a area measuring 6300 sq.deg. The data was obtained on a Large Phased Array (LPA) at a frequency of 111…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-22 S. A. Tyul'bashev , G. E. Tyul'basheva

This paper has been withdrawn from astro-ph and from the submission process to ApJ Letters since the variations "observed" are not real. As pointed out to me first by Willem van Straten and shortly thereafter by Matthew Bailes and Dick…

Variations in the Faraday rotation measure (RM) of repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) provide critical diagnostics of the dynamically evolving magneto-ionic environments surrounding their progenitors. Sudden, transient ``RM flares'' can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-28 Yuan-Pei Yang , Boyang Liu

A solid density target irradiated by a high-intensity laser pulse can become relativistically transparent, which then allows it to sustain an extremely strong laser-driven longitudinal electron current. The current generates a filament with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Tao Wang , Toma Toncian , Mingsheng Wei , Alexey Arefiev

Vela X is a large, 3x2 degrees, radio-emitting pulsar wind nebula (PWN) powered by the Vela pulsar in the Vela supernova remnant. Using four Suzaku/XIS observations pointed just outside Vela X, we find hard X-ray emission extending…

We have analysed archival VLA 8.4-GHz monitoring data of the gravitational lens system JVAS B1030+074 with the goal of determining the time delay between the two lensed images via the polarization variability. In contrast to the previously…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-15 A. D. Biggs

We report on the results of a search for radio pulsars in five supernova remnants (SNRs) with FAST. The observations were made using the 19-beam receiver in the Snapshot mode. The integration time for each pointing is 10 min. We discovered…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-28 Zhen Zhang , Wen-Ming Yan , Jian-Ping Yuan , Na Wang , Jun-Tao Bai , Zhi-Gang Wen , Bao-Da Li , Jin-Tao Xie , De Zhao , Yu-Bin Wang , Nan-Nan Zhai

We explore the magneto-ionic environment of the isolated radio galaxy B2 0755+37 using detailed imaging of the distributions of Faraday rotation and depolarization over the radio source from Very Large Array observations at 1385,1465 and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 D. Guidetti , R. A. Laing , J. H. Croston , A. H. Bridle , P. Parma

Magnetic fields in the Milky Way are present on a wide variety of sizes and strengths, influencing many processes in the Galactic ecosystem such as star formation, gas dynamics, jets, and evolution of supernova remnants or pulsar wind…

With a period of 51.6 ms and spin-down power 2.2x10^{37} erg s^{-1}, PSR J2229+6114 is a compelling identification for the EGRET source 3EG J2227+6122 in which error circle it resides. Striking features of the Chandra X-ray image are an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Halpern , E. V. Gotthelf , F. Camilo , B. Collins , D. J. Helfand

We present far-ultraviolet (FUV) spectral-imaging observations of the Vela supernova remnant (SNR), obtained with the Spectroscopy of Plasma Evolution from Astrophysical Radiation (SPEAR) instrument, also known as FIMS. The Vela SNR extends…

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